山东省青岛市2014高考英语阅读理解完形填空及阅读类训练(14)

-1-青岛市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（14）（答案及解析）阅读理解Americanshavedevelopedanoliveoilhabit.Outtodinnerrecently,Isawamandippinghiswhitebreadinoliveoilandthenpouringitalloverhissalad,saying,Wow,thisissogoodforme!Butisoliveoilthehealthiestfat?No,it'snot.Youmightask,doesn'titlowercholesterol(胆固醇)?Well,onlywhenyousubstituteoliveoilinequivalentamountsforbutteroroilsthatarehigherinsaturated（饱和的）fat.Oliveoildoesn'tlowercholesterol;itjustdoesn'traiseitasmuch.Youmaybebetteroffwithcanola（菜籽油）oil.The1999LyonDietHeartStudyfoundthataMediterraneandietsignificantlyreducedheartattacksandprematuredeaths.Manypeopleattributedthistoeatingalotofoliveoil.Butitwasincreasedconsumptionofcanolaoilthataccountedfortheseimprovements.Also,studyparticipantsatemorewhole-grainbread,vegetables,fishandfruit,andlessmeat.Butterandcreamwerereplacedwithman-madebuttermadefromcanolaoil,whichhasmorehealthyomega-3fattyacidsthanoliveoildoes.Anotherstudyfoundthatoliveoilreducedbloodflowby31%.Canolaoilandfishoildon't.(Youwanttoincreasebloodflowtoallbodyparts.)Ilikethetasteofoliveoil,andIuseitsometimes.⑤It'sahealthierfatthanmanyothers,butit'snotnearlyashealthyascanolaoil--orfishoilandflaxseedoil,forthatmatter,whichalsohavelotsofomega-3s.Andatablespoonofanyoilhas126calories.Thinkaboutthatbeforeyoupouriton.1.ItcanbeinferredthatinAmerica________.A.mostpeopleprefercanolaoilthanoliveoilB.mostpeoplethinkoliveoilishealthierthanothersC.peopleuseoliveoiltohelpthemloseweightD.mostpeoplechooseoliveoilforitsbettertaste2.Theauthormayadvisepeople_______.-2-A.tochoosecanolaoilinsteadofoliveoilB.tothinkoverbeforechoosingnewproductsC.tokeeponeatingoliveoiltokeephealthyD.toconsulttheresearchersbeforeacceptingatrend3.Accordingtotheauthor,oliveoil________.A.isn’tashealthasmostpeoplethinkB.canbeusedasasubstituteformeatC.canhelpincreasethebloodflowD.containlesscaloriesthanotheroils4.AMediterraneandietreducedheartattacksandprematuredeathsthanksto_______.A.oliveoilB.butterC.canolaoilD.bread5.Whichofthefollowingelementsofoliveoilisgoodforone’shealth?A.cholesterolB.saturatedfatC.caloriesD.omega-3fattyacids********************************************************结束Passage***-3-Hiddenpassengerstravelinginships,trams,orevencarscanbeaterribletrouble—especiallywhentheyareinsects.Asforthis,thereisagreat36betweenhumanbeings;andinsects.Theformer37everypossibleefforttoavoidbeingdiscovered,whilethelatterquickly38attentiontothemselves.Wecanonlyshowmercytothe39manwhohadtoslophiscarsoonafter40fromacountryvillagetodrivetoLondon.Hearingastrangenoisefromthe41ofthecar,henaturallygotoutto42thewheelscarefully,buthefoundnothingwrong,sohe43hisway.Againthenoisebegan,44andbecameevenlouder.Quickly45hishead,themansawwhatappearedtobeagreat46cloudfollowingthecar.Whenhestoppedatavillagefurtheron,hewastoldthataqueenbeemustbehiddeninhiscarastherewerethousandsofbees47.Onlearningthis,themandroveaway.asquicklyaspossible.Afteranhour's48driving,hearrivedsafelyinLondon,whereheparkedhiscaroutsidea49andwentin-Itwasnotlong50acustomerwhohadseenhimarrive51intoinformhimthathiscarwas52withbees.Thepoordriverwas53thatthebestwayshouldbetocalla54.Inashorttimethemanarrived.Hefoundtheunwelcomepassengerhiddennearthewheelsattheback.ofthecar.Verythankfultothedriverforthis55gift,thebee-keepertookthequeenandherthousandsoffollowershomeinalargebox.36.A.connectionB.differenceC.communicationD.similarity37.A,doB.takeC.makeD.try38.A.giveB.keepC.payD.draw39.A.unfortunateB.carelessC.unpleasantD.hopeless40.A.passingbyB.leavingoutC.settingoutD.gettingup41.A.frontB.backC.leftD.right42.A.cleanB.changeC.testD.examine-4-43.A.droveB.continuedC.pushedD.forced44.A.normallyB.gentlyC.actuallyD.immediately45.A.hidingB.turningC.shakingD.raising46.A.blackB.beautifulC.whiteD.colorful47.A.belowB.aheadC.nearbyD.behind48.A.boringB.carefulC.excitingD.hard49.A.hotelB.museumC.hospitalD.school50.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.before51.A.brokeB.movedC.hurriedD.dropped52.A.crowdedB.coveredC.filledD.equipped53.A.advisedB.requiredC.orderedD.requested54.A.bee-keeperB.policemanC.waiterD.repairman55.A.unfamiliarB.unknownC.unexpectedD.uncertain参考答案36.B37.C38.D39.A40.C41.B42.D43.B44.D45.B46.A47.C48.D49.A50.D51.C52.B53.A54.A55.A***********************************结束Ifyou’replanningontraveling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomake-5-lifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture(起程)time.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,theclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency(货币)withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.AfewyearsagoIwassenttoTulsa,Oklahoma.IflewtherefromLondonvia(经由)Dallas,withverylittletimetochangeplanesinbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankatthea