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2013-2014学年度中考二轮复习社会历史类专项练习学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________题号一总分得分评卷人得分一、阅读理解Dubaiisacityofbigbusiness,expensivehotels,skyscrapers(摩天楼),andshoppingmalls.Intheearly20thcentury,Dubaiwasasuccessfultradingport.PeoplefromtheworldstoppedinDubaitodobusiness.Butitwasstillasmallcity,andmostpeoplelivedasfishermenandbusinessmen.Thenin1966,oilwasdiscovered.Thisbroughtalotofmoneyintothearea,andsoonDubaibegantochange.TodayDubaiisoneoftheworld’smostimportantbusinesscenters.Infact,eachyearthecitygelsitsmoneymainlyfrombusiness,notoil.RecentlyDubaihasattractedmoreandmorevisitorsfromabroad.Theycometorelaxonitsbeaches,andeveryyear,millionsvisitjusttogoshopping!Dubaiisalsooneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingcities.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.Thecityalsohasmanyman-madeislands.Oneofthese,thePalmJumeirah,islikeapalmtree(棕桐树)andisverybeautiful.Thecityisstillanamazingmix(混合体)ofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thepeoplefrom150countriesliveandworkinDubai,andforeignersnowoutnumberDubainatives(本地人)byeighttoone!Manypeoplewelcomethecity’sgrowth.ButanincreasingnumberofDubainativesworryaboutthespeedofchange.AsaDubainativesays,“Wemustalwaysrememberwherewecamefrom.Ourkidsmustknowweworkedvery,veryhardtogetwherewearenow,andthere’salotmoreworktodo.”1.WhydidpeoplestopinDubaiintheearly20thcentury?A.TorelaxB.Tobuyoil.C.Togoshopping.D.Todobusiness.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dubaihascreatedmanyman-madeislands.B.TherearemanyforeignersworkinginDubai.CManyinternationalvisitorscometoDubaieveryyearD.Dubainowgetsmoneymainlyfromsellingoil.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outnumber”mean?A.Tobesmallerinsizethananothergroup.B.Tobemoreinnumberthananothergroup.C.Tobebiggerinareathananothergroup.D.Tobesmallerinareathananothergroup.4.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.WeshouldalwaysvisitDubai,B.Weshouldlearnfromforeigners.C.Wemustalwaysrememberourpast.D.Wemustonlythinkaboutthefuture.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dubaiisgrowingveryfast.B.Dubaiwasabigcitybefore1966.C.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.D.ManytouristscometorelaxonDubai’sbeaches.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Thestudentsbothlearnknowledgeandgeteducated.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Scientists,suchasEdison,Newton,GalileoandEinstein,didn'tlearneverythingfromschool.Theylearntalotofknowledgeoutsideschoolorpracticedalotthemselves.Ateacher,thoughheknowsalot,can'tteachhisstudentseverything.Theteacher'sjobistoteachhisstudentshowtolearn,howtoreadandhowtothink.Agoodteacherwithrichexperienceinteachingcanteachhisstudentsthemethods(=ways)ofstudy.Throughthesemethodsstudentsareabletolearnandgetalotofthingsbythemselves.Usuallyit'sveryeasyforstudentstomemorizesomeknowledge,butitisdifficulttouseittosolveproblems.Ifateacherreallyteachesstudentstheability(能力)ofhowtouseknowledge,itmeanstheteacherhaslearnedlotsofknowledgebyhimself(orherself).Thesuccessinlearningshowsheorsheknowshowhowhowtostudy.根据课文内容选择最佳答案(每题两分,共10分)6.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.studentsaretaughteverythingatschoolB.ateachercan'tteachhisstudentseverythingC.schoolisreallynotimportantandusefulD.Edisonlearnedlotsofknowledgeatschool7.Ateacher'sjobis________.A.tohelphisstudentswiththeirlessonsB.toteachhisstudentseverythingC.toshowhisstudentshowhowtostudybythemselvesD.totellthemhowtostudy8.Choosetherightorderofthispassage.a.Howimportantarethestudymethodsforstudents?b.Whatdoestheteacher'sexperienceofsuccessinstudymean?c.Whereshouldstudentsstudy?d.Whatisthejobofateacher?9.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Ifweknowhowtolearn,wecangetalotofknowledge.B.Wecanlearneverythingfromourteachers.C.Thewritertellsusthatpracticeismoreimportantforstudentsthanlearning.D.Itistheonlyjobforstudentstolearnknowledge.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.ArealjobforteachersB.StudyinandoutsideschoolC.Practice-theonlywayoflearningD.HowtolearnlanguageBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishAstudentisstudyingBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIhaveatalkwithAmericans?Cantheycatchme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask--whatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar(语法).Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americans“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”Pronunciation(发音)issometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundthe“r”inwordslike“car”and“farm”.SomespeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundthe“r”inthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritishEnglishspellings.“Color”and“honor”areAmericanEnglishspellings.Thesedifferencesareingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabulary.However,theyarenotimportant.Forthemostpart,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.11.InAmericanEnglish,wecansay,“?”A.HaveyouanewbookB.DoyouhaveanewbookC.AreyouhaveanewbookD.Canyoutohaveanewbook12.BetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish,sometimespronunciationis.A.c,a,b,dB.b,c,a,dC.c,b,d,aD.c,d,a,bA.poorB.differentC.highD.short13.InAmericanEn
本文标题:学年度中考二轮复习社会历史类专项练习
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