外研社高中英语Book3知识归纳

翠屏棠外高2010级高三英语复习提纲高三英语复习提纲NSE311Module1EuropeName:Class:Date:I:WordsReviewacrossprep.bootn.Spanishn.&adj.facevt.Athensn.Greeceadj.Greekn.&adj.rangen.Italyn.Italiann.&adj.galleryn.landmarkn.Spainn.symboln.mountainn.architectn.projectn.sculpturen.birthplacen.civilisationn.ancientadj.oppositeprep.signvt.agreementn.whereaboutsadv.governvt.headn.representativen.parliamentn.Belgiumn.Austrian.Denmarkn.Finlandn.Swedenn.regionn.geographicaladj.featuren.Frenchn.&adj.Francen.NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbial×continentalsituatedlocated×produce×II:PhrasesReviewundercontroleversincesignacontractwithintermsof…makecontributionstolittlebylittlelooklikerun/comeacrosscrossthestreetbefacedwith…besituated+介词thesymbolofpeaceworkontheprojectinancientChinasignupforheadfor/to/towardsbeproducedbyadapttobeknownas/for/to/inselloutbesatisfiedwithbeongoodtermswithontheonehand,ontheotherhandlookdownupon/onoffthecoastbecoveredby/withoneof+名词复数twothirdsbedesignedbyfrom…to/until…inthe1880slast(for)+段时间ofalltimeinthehistoryofthecapitalofneither…nor…either…or…notonly…butalso…not…but…beregardedaslearntobeindependentdependon/upon=relyonThat/It(all)depends!havesomecontroloverbelongtoincreaseto/bycoveranareaofhaveapopulationofcomparewith/tohaveaninfluence/effect/impacton/uponbecauseof/asaresultof/owingto/dueto/thankstoIII:LanguagePointsReview1.用inthesouthof/tothesouthof,onthecoastof/offthecoastof,across/between等表达位置（location）。例如：ItalyisinthesouthofEurope.PortugalistothewestofSpain.BarcelonaisonthenortheastcoastofSpain.BritainisanislandoffthecoastofcontinentalEurope.FranceandEnglandfaceeachotheracrosstheEnglishChannel.There’samountainrangebetweenFranceandItaly.2.介词：across,through,over的用法区别：3.名词：symbol,sign,mark,signal的用法区别：4.短语eversince,sincethen,fromthenon的用法区别：前两者与现在完成时连用，最后一个与过去式连用。5.belongto的重要用法：6.现在时和过去时的被动语态。谁做的动作不知道，说出谁做的没必要；突出承受者或礼貌，用被动语态错不了。被动不离be和p.p，p.p前面助动be。主谓一致莫忘记，句中时态要留意。例如：Parisisvisitedbymorethaneightmilliontouristseveryyear.TheSagradaFamiliawasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.６.主谓一致单单复复最常见，集体名词谓用单，如若强调其成员，谓语复数记心间。翠屏棠外高2010级高三英语复习提纲高三英语复习提纲NSE322有些名词谓常复，people,police就这般。主语单数后接介，谓语单数介无关。Manya作主也如此，谓语动词也用单。Or,nor,butalso,therebe,近主原则挂嘴边。单个不定动名词，主语从句谓用单。IV:KeySentencesReview1Twentypercentofthecountryiscoveredbyislands.2Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldandisvisitedbymorethaneightmilliontouristseveryyear.3Oneofthemostfamouslandmarksisthechurch,whichwasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledGaudi.4Thecountriesareindependentandaregovernedindifferentways.5TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUS.7.Theirworkshasinfluencedotherwriterseversince.8.FranceisEurope’sthirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.8.Itis/hasbeenfouryearssincetheymarried.Itwastwoweeksbeforetheyheardfromtheirdaughter.Itwillbelessthanoneyearbeforewetakethecollegeentranceexam.ItisthefirsttimethatIhavebeentoBeijing.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadwonthefirstprize.Itwastwoo’clockwhenIarrivedatthetheatre.Itwasattwoo’clockthatIarrivedatthetheatre.9.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.V:CompositionReview向外来游客介绍成都。Hello,dearteachersandstudents.WelcometoChengduandIfeelagreathonortointroduceChengdutoyou.LocatedinthewestofSichuanBasin,ChengduisthecapitalcityofSichuanprovince.Chengduisalsoacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Besides,itisfamousformanytouristssitessuchasDujianyanIrrigationSystem,whichwasbuiltmorethan2000yearsagoandisplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.Inadditiontothis,thepleasantclimateandconvenienttransportationarealsoattractivetomanyvisitorsathomeandabroadbecausethesecanmaketheirtripmoreenjoyable.ThemostimportantisthatthefoodinChengduisdeliciousandthatthepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Asaresult,Chengdubecomessopopularwithtouriststhatit’scalledacitythatyouneverwanttogoonceyoucome.That’sall!Thankyou.翠屏棠外高2010级高三英语复习提纲高三英语复习提纲NSE333Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesName:Class:Date:I:WordsReviewincomen.Icelandn.reducevi.&vt.reportvt.&n.Norwayn.humann.indexn.hugeadj.measurevt.goaln.expectancyn.positionn.figuren.householdn.homelessadj.dirtyadj.charityn.crowdedadj.freewayn.inhabitantn.locationn.tourismn.transportn.industrialadj.smartadj.vastadj.exchangen.climaten.challengen.howeveradv.interestinglyadv.victimn.decaden.recoverV.NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbial×hungry×poverty××development×educate×similarity××unfortunatepolluted×entertainment×attractiveconstruction×educationfascinating×safetyII:PhrasesReviewat/onthetopofatthebottomofmakeanefforttodobeclosetobeconnectedwith=berelatedtogotoprimaryschoolincome-wage-salaryleavesbalonenaturaldisastersinone’sopinionbychance/accidentmeasureone’sachievementapplyforapositionliveinpovertybepoorinthepoorwiththedevelopmentofIt’suptoyou!developingcountriesundevelopedcountriestakemeasurestodotakeactiontodolifeexpectationexpecttodobeinpositionfigureoutIdidn’tmeantodoit.haveagoodeducationfurthereducationbecrowdedwithacrowdofthecrowd=thepublicbesimilarto/inbepollutedbymoveoutofpoverty=getridofpovertyexchange…for…exchange…withsbbydesign=onpurposein