上海_长沙_张家界旅游互动关系研究

―――――――Tab.1Acomparisonoftouristresourcesandtouristproducts2iijjijijPVPVRD1/22/ijiijjijEGPGPR1/nijijijjFEETab.2Theintensityandinterdependencyofeconomybetween3cities――――――Fig.2AcontrastoftheintensityoftransportationbetweenShanghaiandrelativecitiesin2007―Fig.3Acomparisonofdomestictouristsbetweenthe3CitiesFig.4Acomparisonoftouristgrossincomebetweenthe3Cities0.8航空铁路公路0.690.70.60.52交通联系强度0.50.40.350.40.340.250.280.30.230.170.20.080.020.050.10武汉长沙南昌九江12000张家界上海长沙10000游客规模/万人次8000600040002000020042005200620032001200220072008年份020040060080010001200140016001800张家界上海长沙旅游收入/亿元20042005200620022003200720012008年份――――――――竑AStudyontheInteractionMechanismofTourismDevelopmentbetweenShanghaiChangshaandZhangjiajieWANGKai1,2WANGCongcong1XIJianchao2HUANGHuazhi11TourismSchoolHunanNormalUniversityChangsha410081China2InstituteofGeographicSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearchCASBeijing100101ChinaAbstract:ThereisbroadcomplementarityinthedevelopmentoftourismindustrybetweenShanghaiChangshaandZhangjiajiewhicharethreeimportanttouristdestinationcitiesalongtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltinChina.AssociationoftourismeconomybetweenthethreecitiesarepropitioustotheoptimizationofChina’seconomicspatialordertheexpandingoftouismmarketandthesustainabledevelopmentoftourismindustry.Atthesametimethesuperpositionoftouristattractionsandtravelproducts,thecomplementarityoflocationandfunctiontheinterdependenceoftourismdevelopmentconstitutethefundamentalsofinteractivedevelopmentfortourismindustryofthethreecities.Therearealsosomeproblemsforthejointtourismdevelopmentbetweenthecitiessuchaslowsocio-economicconnectiondegreerelativelypooraccessibilityaswellasthegapoftourismdevelopmentlevel.Basedonaboveanalysesthepaperputsforwardtentativesuggestionsforconstructionofinteractionmechanismbetweenthethreecities,whichincludetheseparationoffunctionsintegrationofinterregionaltourismproductivitiesinnovationofdevelopmentmodelsestablishmentofcoordinatedmechanismetc.withanaimtosecureanoverallandsounddevelopmentoftourismindustryofthethreecitiesandtoprovideauniversalpatternfortheinterregionalcooperationbetweensimilartouristdestinationcitiesinChina.Keywords:regionaltourismdevelopment;mutualinteractionmechanism;Shanghai-Changsha-Zhangjiaje––eCelebrityEffectoftheSixthPatriarchofCollegeofTourismGtyGuangzhou510006ChinabstractBasedontheinftheworld,withcontrastivetheNativeplaceoftheSixthPatriarchreligioustourism–AnExplorationontheTourismDevelopmentofthChineseZenandHisNativePlaceLANLiminuangzhouUniversiAluenceofChineseBuddhismandChineseZenSectaroundanalysisandassociationanalysis,thisarticleprobesintotheinfluenceofHui-nengwhoistheSixthPatriarchofZen,thereligioustourismvalueandthedevelopmentstrategiesofhisnativeplace.TheSixthPatriarchofChineseZen,Hui-neng,astheactualinitiatorofZenBuddhisminChinaisaworld-renownedcelebrity.BeingboththebirthplaceandthenirvanaplaceoftheSixthPatriarch,theLongshanMountaininXinxingCountyofGuangdongProvincegathersmanyshrineswithuniquepositionsandhighquality,whichshouldbecomeaworld-influentialBuddhisttourismdestination.However,astheSixthPatriarchhimselfandhishometownhavenotbeenfullyrecognizedandthusnotbeenpaiddueattention,thepotentialofthistourismtreasurecannotplay.TodevelopthetourismofthehometownoftheSixthPatriarch,itisthefirstthingtoestablishaconceptof“WorldHui-neng”andapilgrimagestatusofhishometown,aswellasacorrespondingpublicitycampaign.ThesecondistointegrateandcreateagroupofshrinesoftheSixthPatriarchandevenagroupofZenshrinesfromtheoverallconcept,withagenerousplantobuildaZenculturaltourismareainthehometownoftheSixthPatriarchandtointegraterelevantshrinesoutside,formattingatourismcircleofZenculturewithrichcontentandcompletecomplex.Thefinalistogivefullplaytopositiveoverseasfactors.KeywordstheSixthPatriarchofChineseZendevelopment