专业化城市的工业旅游开发研究

282Vol.28No.220054ARIDLANDGEOGRAPHYApr.20052004-11-102005-03-18“”[e-mail]——1,21(18300112100049)F592.99A1000-6060200502-0270-05[115][1617],,11.1[18][1921][2223]—1.22271(RMP)RresourcesanalysisMmarketanalysisPproductanalysis(RMP)1(RMP)Fig.1FrameworkofmodelRMP22.12.1.1“”2.1.2[24]2003GDP4.59,6864.62.1.3“”“300”“400”“”2002“”“”“”101.25466.536.85%2.22.2.120042.2.212,,,,3,4,53RMP3.1Rresourceanalysis,282723.2Mmarketanalysis1“”231934“”5673.3Pproductanalysis,3.3.1CIS3.3.2“”3.3.33.3.43.3.5227341“”2“”3,,,,,,,2Fig.2InteractionofindustrialtourismandspecializedcityReferences[1]WooderSIndustrialTourism[J]Insight1992863-70[2]JArwelEdwardsJoanCarlesMinesandquarriesIndustrialheritagetourism[J]AnnalsofTourismResearch19962341-363[3]GiuliLiebmanParrinelloMotivationandanticipationinpost-indus-trialtourism[J]AnnalsofTourismResearch19932233-249[4]PeterHallUrbandevelopmentandthefutureoftourism[J]TourismManagement19872129-130[5]BillBramwellLizRawdingTourismmarketingimagesofindustrialcities[J]AnnalsofTourismResearch19961201-221[6]MichaelJKeaneQualityandpricingintourismdestinations[J]AnnalsofTourismResearch19971117-130[7]BrianDaviesIndustrialorganizationtheUKHotelSector[J]AnnalsofTourismResearch19992294-311[8]HjalagerAnne-MetteTourismDestinationsandtheConceptofIndustrialDistricts[J]TourismandHospitalityResearch20002199-213[9]YingYuefangResearchonIndustrialIndustryTourism[J]EconomicandTradeintheNorth2002288-89[[J]2002288-89][10]YanYoubingPeiZeshengInformaldiscussionofindustrialtourismdevelopmentSocialscientist1997558-61[[J]1997558-61][11]WangWeiweiHaNaRevivetheOldIndustrialBaseandDeveloptheIndustrialTourisminShenyang[J]JournalofShenyangNormalUniver-sity2004282119-122[[J]2004282119-122][12]WangBaohengReviewandPonderingsonthestudyofDomesticIndustryTourism[J]JournalofXiamenUniversity20036108-114[[J]20036108-114][13]HuangFangOnIndustrialTourismDevelopmentinChina[J]Hum-anGeography200419186-91[[J]200419186-91][14]YuZhixiangXiongWeiExploitChongqingUrbanIndustrialTouristResource[J]JournalofChongqingPolytechnicCollege200318365-69[[J]200318365-69][15]HeZhenboPreliminaryResearchintotheDevelopmentofIndustrial28274Tourism[J]JournalofWuhanPolytechnicUniversity2001245-48[[J]2001245-48][16]ZhouYixingUrbanGeography[M]BeijingTheCommercialPress1995198-253[[M]1995198-253][17]XuXueqiangZhouYixingNingYueminUrbanGeography[M]BeijingHigherEducationPress199798-122[[M]199798-122][18]LiChunhuaZhangxiaoleiWangweiCommentonProcessofUrbanizationinXinjiang[J]AridLandGeography2003264396-401[[J]2003264396-401][19]WangLucangZhangYunfengSustainableDevelopmentoftheMineral-resources-basedCitiesinAridAreas[J]AridLandGeography2004273426-430[[J]2004273426-430][20]YangDegangLiXiupingHanJianpingetcAnalysisofDevelopmentProcessandDynamicMechanismsofUrbanizationinXinjiang[J]AridLandGeography200326150-56[[J]200326150-56][21]WangBingZhangXiaoleiStudyontheRegionalDevelopmentLevelandConstructionofIndustryinXinjiang[J]AridLandGeography200427190-94[[J]200427190-94][22]ZhuZianZhangXiaoleiLiuYanliangetcStudyontheInvestmentTrendandMainIndustriesintheEconomicDevelopmentoftheSmallTownsinXinjiang[J]AridLandGeography2004274586-591[[J]2004274586-591][23]GaoZhigangIndustrialStructureandtheRegionalEconomicDevelopmentinXinjiang[J]AridLandGeography2004274592-596[[J]2004274592-596][24]XuMeiqingYangDegangZhouYanshiCharacteristicsofEconomicGrowthandtheAnalysisonDrivingFactorsofXinjiang[J]AridLandGeography2004274597-602[[J]2004274597-602]StudyonIndustrialTourismDevelopmentofSpecializedCity——ACaseStudyofDushanziLIJiong-hua12YANGZhao-ping1(1.XinjiangInstituteofEcologyandGeographyChineseAcademyofSciencesUrumqi830011China2GraduateSchoolChineseAcademyofSciencesBeijing100049ChinaAbstractIndustrialtourismisregardedasthenewdevelopingtravelingproductsIthassuchmanykindsofcharacteristicsandadvantagesofsightseeingknowledge-seekingself-participatingandinterest-arousingetcWithitsuniqueglamourandwidedevelopmentprospectsithasdevelopedasanimportanttravelwayandhasbecomeanewdevelopingfocusinrecentyearsIndustry-specializedcityisakindofnumerousurbantypesinChinaThemaincharacteristicofindustrialtourismdevelopmentinthiskindofcityisthattheindustrycombinesintothesystemofthecityinwhichitissituatedandformstypicalcompoundingtourismproductsofindustry-cityThispaperusesanewframeworkofRMPforregionaltourismdevelopmentThemodelRMPframeworkconsistsofthreekeyelementsforregionaltourismdevelopmentwhichareResourcesMarketandProductTakingDushanziDistrictofKaramayCity,northXinjiangasanexamplethispaperprobesintotheindustrialtourismdevelopmentstrategyofthiskindofcitybyanalyzingofitsindustrialtourismdevelopmentconditioncurrentsituationandexistingprobleminrespectofdevelopingideastravelingproductspropagationandmarketingeffortscooperatingbetweenenterpriseandthegovernmentsKeywordsSpecializedcityIndustrialtourismDushanzi