化工专业英语单词集锦

Abatement消除Abbreviated:缩写Accumulating累加，积累Accurateprocedure精确的程序Aceticacid:醋酸Acidanhydride:酸酐Acidiccatalyst：酸性催化剂Acidic:酸的Acquainted熟识的；知晓的；Adapter:接头Additively:附加地Adiponitrile：己二腈Adjacent:临近的Adjustment:调整Aldehyde:醛Aldehyde：醛，醛类Aldosugar：醛糖Aldohexose:己醛醣Aldopentose:戊醛糖Aldotetrose:丁醛糖Alertness:警戒，机敏Alkaline碱性的Alkaloids:生物碱Alkylgroup:烷基Alkylation:烷化Allotropes:同素异形体Allylicbromide:丙烯基溴Alphabetically照字母顺序排列地Aluminiumfluoride氟化铝Aluminiumhydrofluoride氢氟化铝Amazed:使吃惊Ambiphilic：两亲的Amine：胺Ammonia：氨水Ammonia：氨Anhydrous：无水的Anti-tumor:抗癌Apparatus装置，设备；仪器Appointment约定Aqueouslayer水层Arsenic砷Atmospheric大气压Audience观众；听众；读者；接见Auxiliary辅助的；副的；附加的Axial-flow-packed-bedreactor轴向流固定床反应器Axially:轴向方向Azide:叠氮化物Backer支持者；赞助人；援助者Backyard后院Basis：基Batch：批，批量Batch-flow间歇流Beaker烧杯Beaker烧杯Bellcore贝尔通信实验室Beneath在…下方Beverage饮料Beverage饮料Bioinorganiccompound生物无机化合物Bioreactor:生物反应器Biotechnology：生物技术Bizarre:奇怪的Blur:模糊Boilerfiringconfiguration锅炉燃烧配置Boilerfurnace锅炉燃烧室Boilingstone：沸石Bonded结合的Bound约束Branchedalkane:支链烷烃Brandnew:全新的；崭新的Bromination溴化Brominesource溴源Buildup增强Bulb洗耳球Bunsen-grove-battery本生葛洛夫电池Buret滴定管Burner燃烧器Butyricacid:丙酸Cacaobean：可可豆Caffeine咖啡因Calculator计算器Capabilities：能力Capillarytube：毛细管Caprolactam:己内酰胺Captain队长，首领；船长；上尉；海军上校Carbondioxide：干冰Carbonate碳酸盐Carbonhydrate:碳水化合物Carbonyl:羰基Catalytic催化Causticsoda苛性钠Cellculture：细胞培养Cellulose：纤维素Centralnervoussystem中枢神经系统cGMP动态药品生产管理规范Chalcogenide硫属化物Chamber：室，膛；房间Charge充电Chiralamine:手性胺Chiral:手性Chloride：氯化物Chlorination:氯化作用Chloroform氯仿Chromatography:色谱分析法Circulate：流通Circumvent回避，绕开Claim要求；声称；索赔；断言；值得Clamp：夹Claycrucible粘土坩埚Clay-lined粘土内衬的Clumsy:笨拙的，不得当的Coalplant:火力发电厂Coil:线圈Colanut：可乐坚果Column：柱Combinedcycle复合循环Combinedextract混合提取物Commercialized:商业化的Communities社区；团体，群体Comparable:可比较的Complex:复杂的Complex:络合物Compositionalname化学成分名称Configuration配置，结构Conserve保护Constitutional构成的Continuouslystirredtankreactor连续搅拌箱式反应器Contractionforce:收缩力Conventionalwisdom:传统智慧，传统观点；世俗认知Correspondenceto：一致Corundum:刚玉Counterpart:配对物Craftsman:工匠Crashout：析出；Criteria:标准Crosslinkedenzymecrystal:交联酶晶体Crude:粗糙的Cryogenictemperature:制冷温度，低温度Cryolite:冰晶石Cryolite:冰晶石Culminate:到绝顶；达到高潮；达到顶点Cyanide氰化物cyclicalkane:环烷烃Cyclohexanone:环己酮Cyclone:旋风除尘器Cyclopropylamine=cyro+propylamine环丙胺Cyclopropylcarboxamide:环丙酰胺Cylindrica:圆柱形的Cylindrical:圆柱形的Decoration:装饰装潢Degussa:(Degussa)人名；(法)德居萨Dehydration：脱水Deionizevt.除去离子；消电离Deionizedwater:去离子水Derivedfrom来源于Desiccator:干燥器Designation:表示Desulfarator去硫反应器Devised设计Dialkylzinc二烃基锌Diazomethane重氮甲烷Dichloroformethane二氯甲烷Dichloromethane:二氯甲烷Discharge放电Discharge-recharge-cycle放电充电循环Diselenide联硒化物Disposablepipet一次性移液管Disseminated:传播的Disulfide:二硫化物Disulphide二硫化物Dithioketal二硫缩酮Diuretic利尿剂Dose剂量Dozenof很多个Drain：排干Drainage排水Drop-wise一滴一滴的Drowsiness睡意Dynamo发电机Educationinstitution教育机构Efficientoperatio运行高效EelectrochemicalIntercalation电化学嵌入Electrode电极Electrofilter电除尘器Electrolysi:电解Electrolyte:电解液Electrolyte电解液Electronic-miniaturization小型电子化Electrophile:亲电子试剂Embarked:从事，着手Emphasis重点Endofpipe结束于烟管Energy-conservation-measure:能源节约手段Entrepreneur:企业家Envisage正视，面对；想像Enzymatictransformation：酶转化Enzyme酶Enzymatic酶的Epoxide环氧化物Equilibrium平衡Equivalencepoint平衡点Erlenmeyerflask锥形瓶Erythrose:赤藓糖Ester：脂Ethanol：乙醇Ether：乙醚Ethylacetate:乙酸乙酯Eventual最后的，结果的；Exceptionally异常地；特殊地；例外地Excimer：基态原子Exciplexlaser:复合受激态激光器Exclusively唯一地；专有地；Exhilarating令人兴奋的Exothermic放热的Exothermic放热的Experimentalist实验者Extensionclamp牵引夹Externalcircuit外部电路Extract榨出物Extracted引出的Extraction脱出Faucet旋塞Feasibility可行性Fed-batch分批式Fermentation发酵Fervently热心地；热诚地Fiery炽热的Filterflask过滤烧瓶Filterfunnel滤过漏斗Filtration:过滤Fingercondenser指型冷凝管Fingercot：手套Firmly稳固地Firstionizationpotential：第一电离电位Flask长颈瓶Flexibility柔性，弹性Flue烟道；暖气管Fluidizedbed流化床Fluorinatingreagent氟化剂Fluorine氟Fluorouracil氟尿嘧啶Focus焦点FormulaeFormula的复数Fragile：脆的；易碎的Frameworkstructure架状结构Framework框架，骨架；Frozenargon冷冻的氩Fructose果糖Fryingpan:煎锅;长柄平底锅Fuel-bound与燃料结合的Fullbore全通，最大量Fullsuction全力抽吸FunctionalmoietiesofphenolphthaleinFunnel漏斗urfurylalcohol糠醇，呋喃甲醇Galactose:半乳糖Gangedsyringepump联合注射泵Gasifier汽化炉Gel-coated凝胶镀膜的Gentlesuction缓慢抽吸Germanide锗化物GermideGetridof除去Gluconicacid葡萄糖酸Glucose葡萄糖fructose果糖Glucose葡萄糖Glycerin甘油Glycose单糖Glycosidic:糖苷的Glycosidic:糖苷的；配糖的Glycosylglycoside配糖Glycosyl:糖基Gravimetricenergydensity质量比能量，能量密度Gravityfiltration重力过滤Grayish浅灰色的Ground研磨（grind的过去分词）Guarantee确保Gypsum石膏halogens卤素Handcast手工铸造Helicalteflon螺旋状特氟龙Helium氦Helsinki赫尔辛基（芬兰首都）Hemiacetal半缩醛Heteroatom杂质原子Heterocycle杂环化合物Hexagonal六角的Hexane正己烷Hofmann霍夫曼Holder持有者，拥有者Hotwaterbath水浴（热）hue色调，色彩Hurdle障碍Hybrid混合的，杂化的Hydrate水合物Hydrocarbon碳氢化合物Hydrochloric-acid盐酸Hydrochloricacid盐酸Hydroelectricity水电Hydrogenperoxide过氧化氢Hydrogenaseenzyme氢化酶Hydrogenation:氢化作用Hydrolysis:水解作用Hydrolytic-kineticResolution水解动力学拆分Hydrolytic:水解作用的Hydrolyze:水解Hypothesize:假定Immediate立即的，直接的Immobilized固定化的Immobilizedcatalysts固载化催化剂Impart给予，告知Impeccable无瑕疵的，没有缺点的Implantable可植入的Impose加强，强加Incorporate合并，混合Incorporating合并的Increment增量Increment增量Indicator指示剂Industrialscale工业规模Industrialist实业家；工业家Ingredient原料，要素，组成部分Injection注射Inlet入口Insertion插入；嵌入；插入物Insomnia失眠Instantly立刻Instant瞬间的Intercalationcompound夹层化合物，嵌入