八上知识点

1新目标英语八年级上册重点短语和句型Unit11.watchTV看电视2.gotothemovies去看电影3.onweekends在周末4.hardlyever几乎不5.howoften多久一次6.everyday每天7.onceaweek一周一次8.twiceamonth一月两次9.dohomework做家庭作业10.theresultof……的结果11.asfor至于，对于12.readabook看书13.junkfood垃圾食品14.begood/badfor对…有益/害15.eatinghabits饮食习惯16.trytodosth.尽力做某事17.lotsof=alotof许多18.ofcourse/Sure当然19.comehomefromschool从学校来到家20.lookafter=takecareof照看；照顾21.ahealthylifestyle一种健康的生活方式22.thesameas…和…相同23.bedifferentfrom…和…不同24.wanttodosth.想要做某事25.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事26.want=wouldlike想要27.health---healthy形28.healthy健康的----unhealthy反29.different不同的—difference名30.keephealthy=stayhealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康31.although=though虽然不能与but连用32.surftheInternet上网33.threetimesaweek一周三次34.getgoodgrades取得好成绩35.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?你每晚睡多少个小时？36.Whatdoyou/theyusuallydoonweekends?你/他们通常在周末做什么？37.Iusuallygotothemovies.我通常去看电影.38.Whatdoeshe/sheoftendoonSundays?他/她常常在星期天做什么？39.He/Sheoftendoeshomework.他/她常常做家庭作业.40.Howoftendoyoushop?你多久买一次东西？41.Ishoptwiceamonth.我一月买两次东西.42.Howoftendoesyourmothergotothemovies?你妈妈多久去看一次电影？43.Shegoestothemoviesonceaweek.她一周去看一次电影.44.Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.大多数学生每天都做作业.Unit21.foot---feet脚复2.tooth---teeth牙齿复3.bethirsty口渴4.behungry饥饿5.haveaheadache（患）头痛6.haveasoreback背痛7.havea(bad)cold(重)感冒8.haveasorethroat喉咙痛9.liedown躺下10.haveastomachache肚子痛11.hotteawithhoney加有蜂蜜的热茶12.What’sthematterwithsb./sth.?=What’swrongwithsb./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦？13.seeadentist看牙医14.twodaysago两天前15.haveafever发烧16.bestressedout紧张的17.gotobed去睡觉18.listentomusic听音乐19.drinksomewater喝些水20.forexample例如21.Noproblem没问题22.toomuch+不可数名词太多的…23.muchtoo+形/副实在太…24.toomany+可数名词复数太多的…25.abalanceddiet平衡饮食26.havearest休息27.be/gettired累的28.It’s+形+forsb.+todosth.做某事对某人来说是…的。2eg:It’simportantformetoeatabalanceddiet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.29.afew+可数名词复数少许…30.alittle+不可数名词/形/副一点…31.atthemoment=now此时，此刻32.hostfamily寄宿家庭33.goodidea好主意34.I’msorrytohearthat.听到你那样说我感到难过.35.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事36.Idon’tfeelwell=I’mnotfeelingwell我感觉不舒服.37.maybe或许句首maybe句中38.What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？39.Ihaveasoreback.我背痛40.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应当躺下休息.41.Heshouldn’teatanything=Heshouldeatnothing.他不应当吃任何东西.42.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你一会儿感觉更好些.43.It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle.有一种健康生活方式是容易的.44.Idon’tthinkI’mimproving.我认为我不会有提高.Unit31.babysitone’ssister临时照顾某人的妹妹2.gowithsb.和某人一起去3.gocamping/hiking/fishing/sightseeing/bikeriding去野营/远足/钓鱼/观光/骑车4.goaway离开5.stayathome呆在家6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.atnight=intheevening在晚上8.Thatsounds+形那听起来…9.onthetwelfth在12号10.What/Howabout…名/代/动名词…怎么样呢？11.onMonday在星期一12.nextweek下周13.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.送某人某物14.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看15.howlong多久16.Howistheweather?=What’stheweatherlike?天气怎么样？17.thinkabout考虑18.gobacktoschool回到学校19.gobackhome回到家20.takewalks=havewalks=goforawalk散步21.takeavacation度假22.somethingdifferent不同的东西23.inthecountryside在乡下24.finishdoingsth.做完某事25.decideon…决定26.decidetodosth.决定做某事27.rentvideos租影碟28.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴29.thistime这次30.nexttime=anothertime下次31.relaxathome在家休闲32.toolong太久33.CanIaskyousomequestions?我可以问你一些问题吗？34.Whatareyou/theydoingforvacation?你/他们假日要做什么？35.I’m/We’re/They’rewatchingTV.我/我们/他们要看电视.36.What’she/shedoingforvacation?他/她在假日里要做什么？37.He/Sheisgoingcamping.他/她要去野营.38.Whenareyou/theygoing?你/他们要何时去?39.I’m/We’re/They’regoingonTuesday.我/我们/他们要星期二去.40.Whenishe/shegoing?他/她要何时去？41.He/Sheisgoingonthetwentieth.他/她要在20号去.42.Howlongareyoustaying?你要呆多久？43.I’mstayingforthreedays.我只呆三天.44.Thatsoundsinteresting.那听起来很有趣.45.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.当我们回到校时把你的相片给我看.46.I’mplanningtospendtimeinthebeautifulcountryside.我正在计划在美丽的乡下消遣.47.IhearthatLuzhouisagoodplacetogosightseeing.我听说泸州是一个观光的好地方.48.Idon’tlikegoingawayfortoolong.我不喜欢离开太久.Unit41.getto=arrivein/at=reach到达2.getup起床33.takethebus/subway/train/taxi/boat(to…)坐汽车/地铁/火车/出租车/船(去…)=(goto…)bybus/subway/train/taxi/boat/bike坐骑汽车/地铁/火车/出租车/船/自行车(去…)4.onabus/train/subway/plane/bike坐骑汽车/火车/地铁/飞机/自行车5.rideabike(bicycle)骑自行车6.onfoot步行7.from…to…从…到…8.inacar/taxi/boat坐小车/的士/船9.leavefor…动身去…10.theearlybus早班车11.howfar多远12.thinkof考虑/想到13.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界14.theschoolbus校车15.dependon决定于…16.intheotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其它地方17.asmallnumberof…少数…18.inthehospital在医院里19.inChinese用汉语20.Don’tworry.别担心.21.somuch这么多22.ataroundhalfpastsix大约在六点半23.halfanhour=thirtyminutes半小时24.busstation汽车站25.busstop汽车站26.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.=Sb.spendsometime(in)doingsth.某人花费多少时间做某事.27.needtodosth.需要做某事.28.Howdoyougettoschool?你怎样到校？29.Iwalk/Itakabus.我走路/坐汽车.30.Howdoeshegettohisuncle’shouse?他怎样到他叔叔家的？31.Heridesabike.他骑自行车去.32.Howfarisit?它有多远？33.It’stenkilometers.有十千米.34.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?从你家到学校要花多长时间？35.Ittakesabouthalfanhour.大约要花半个小时.36.Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus.那一定要比坐汽车有趣得多.37.HowcanIgetto….?我怎样到达…？38.bywater=byboat坐船39.byair=byplane坐飞机Unit51.studyforatest复习考试2.gotothedoctor去看病3.have/takeapianolesson上钢琴课4.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事5.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人6.Thankyouforsth./doingsth.为…而感谢7.have/has/hadtodo=mustdo不得不；必须8.comeoverto…顺便来访9.theday