全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程Unit3课件.

Unit3JobInterviewGlobalReading1.PartDivisionoftheTextPartsPara(s)MainIdeas11~6Arecentcollegegraduatefailedtoanswerthequestionsbecauseoflackofpreparation.27~27Fourpiecesofadviceonbeingasuccessfulinterviewee328~31Everyoneshouldmakehisorherowntracksinwhateverheorshedoes.2.FurtherUnderstandingTextAnalysisForPartI:QuestionsandAnswers1.HowdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinTextA?Why?(=Itstartswithapersonalstory,whichcouldbeveryappealingtoreadersbecausepersonalexperiencessoundreal.Theycanalsonarrowthedistancebetweentheauthorandthereader.)Thereareseveralwaystointroduceatheme.(=1.Statingthetopicdirectly.2.Posingaquestion.3.Quotingafamoussaying.4.Relatingananecdoteoranincident.)2.Whatisthewriteraccordingtowhathesaysatthebeginningofthetext?(=HeistheownerofMackayEnvelopCorporation,amanufacturingcompanywith350employees.)3.Whatconclusiondidthewriterdrawfromtheyoungapplicant’sanswers?(=Theyoungapplicantwasnotwellpreparedandincompetentforthejobsincehisanswerstoallthequestionsweresimplyno.)ForPart2TableFilling(Directions:)Thewritersupportshissuggestionsaboutjobapplicationwithanumberofexamples.Fillinthefollowingtablewiththesuggestionsthewriterputsforwardandtheinstancesheusestoillustratethem.SuggestionsExamples1)Preparetowin.1)(MichaelJordan)2)Neverstoplearning.2)（a90-year-oldtennisplayer）3)Believeinyourself,evenwhennooneelsedoes.3)（thefour-minutemile,theNewYorkMarathonandtheVietnamveteran）4)Findawaytomakeadifference.4)（NewYorkcabdrivers）DetailedReading1.DifficultSentencesThatleftmewithonlyoneotherquestion.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.(这样我就只剩一个问题要问了。)Whenwewatchaworld-classmusicianoratopathlete,wedon’tseetheyearsofpreparationthatenabledhimorhertobecomegreat.1.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.(我们在观看世界级音乐家或顶尖运动员的表演时，看到的并不是使他们变成出类拔萃人物的长年苦练。)2.Whatdoesthissentenceimply?(Whenweadmireotherpeople’ssuccess,wealwaysforgetthattheyhaveworkedonthisforalongtime.)Thesamepreparationappliesineveryformofhumanendeavor.Paraphrasethesentence.(Nomatterwhatkindofsuccessyouwanttoachieve,youshouldprepareforit.)Andthat’showitworkedout.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.(当时情况也的确如此。)Butittakesnolongertopreparewellforoneinterviewthantowanderinhalf-preparedforfive.Whatdoesthissentenceindicate?(Thissentencemeansthatanyone,whowantstogethired,shouldgetconcentrated.)Yousee,agoalisadreamwithadeadline:inwriting,measurable,identifiable,attainable.1.Whatdoesthissentencereferto?(Peopleshouldregardtheirgoalasakindofdream,butitcanbeachievedandrealized.Thegoalisnotadaydream.)2.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.(要知道，所谓目标就是有最后限期的梦想：写成文字，可测量，可确认，可实现。)themajorityofNewYorkcabdriversareunfriendly,ifnotdownrightrude.Whatdoes“downright”meanhere?(Itmeans“absolutely”.)He’slivingproofthatyoucanalwaysshifttheoddsinyourfavor.1.Whatdoes“livingproof”mean?(Itmeans“agoodexamplewhichillustratesthepointverywell”.)2.Whatdoes“shifttheoddsinyourfavor”?(Itmeans“youcanbemorelikelytosucceed”.)3.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.(他就是一个生动的例证，说明你总是可以争取到成功的机会。)Asweweretaxiingdownittotakeoff,Curtturnedtomeandsaidgleefully,“Look,Harvey,notracksinthesnow!”1.WhywasCurtsohappywhenhesaidthattherewerenotracksinthesnow?(BecauseCurtthoughttheywerethefirsttotakeoff.)2.Whatdoesthissentencereferto?(Oneshouldknowhowtoseekhappinessintrifleeventsorindailylife.)Thengooutandmakeyourowntracksinthesnow.1.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.(然后就出发，在雪地上留下你自己的足迹。)2.Whatdoes“makeyourowntracksinthesnow”mean?(Anyoneshouldtryyourbesttoaccomplishhisownsuccess.)2.WordsandExpressions:interview:1.n.1)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstodecidewhetherhecantakeupajob*Whenshewasstillatschool,shehadherfirstinterview,forapart-timejobinarestaurant.2)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstofindouthis/heractions,opinions,etc.*Thefilmstaragreedwillinglytogiveaninterviewimmediatelyafterhiswedding.2.v.1)holdaninterviewwith(someone)*他正在接受一地方电视台对他关于失业率的采访。（=HewasbeinginterviewedbyalocalTVstationabouttherateofunemployment.）2)question(someone)todiscovertheiropinionsorexperience在一次调查研究中，被调查的女性中超过一半的人都讨厌“家庭妇女”这一称呼。(=Inasurveymorethanhalfthewomeninterviewedhatedthelabel‘housewife’)grill:vt.1)cookunderoroverdirectheat*Wecouldgrillthechopsonthebarbecue.2)(infml)questionintenselyandseverely(esp.ofthepolice)*他被拷问了三小时后，警察才让他走。（=Hewasgrilledfortwohoursbeforethepolicelethimgo.）*Theseniordetectivegrilledtheyoungsuspectabouttherobberycase.followup:takeadditionstepstofurther(apreviousaction)让我们担心的是恐怖分子在威胁之后会进行炸弹攻击。(=Weareworriedthatterroristswillfollowuptheirthreatswithbombattacks.)*Ifyoumakeahotelbookingbyphone,followitupwithwrittenconfirmation.Collocation:1)asfollows如下*Theresultwereasfollows.2)tofollow下一个*I’llhavefish,withfruittofollow.inone’shands:inone’spossession*我的律师有了所有相关的证据。（=Alltherelevantfactsareinmysolicitor’shands.）*Hisfather’scompanyhasbeeninhishandsformanyyears.prospective:adj.expected;probable;intended*Thechieffunctionofdirect-mailadvertisingistofamiliarizeprospectivebuyerswithaproduct.*这个世界闻名的大学收到近200名学生的申请表。（=Thisuniversityofworldfamehadapplicationsfromnearly200prospectivestudents.）asIseeit:inmyopinion*在我看来，这些钱足够他在国外生活一年了。（=AsIseeit,themoneyissuff