八年级英语下册期中考试复习资料

1八年级英语下册期中考试复习Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?一、重点词汇1.名词：rocket火箭spacestation太空站moon月亮，月球astronaut宇航员robot机器人paper纸，纸张building建筑物，楼房pollution污染interview面试，面谈human人，人类prediction预测sound声音company公司scientist科学家factory工厂2.动词：fly飞行（flew）take乘（took）fall落下（fell）write写（wrote）keep养（kept）think考虑(thought)cometrue实现(came)dress穿衣(dressed)predict预测(predicted)seem好像(seemed)3.形容词：beableto能够bored厌烦的，厌倦的unpleasant使人不愉快的possible(impossible)(不)可能的4.副词：probably大概casually随意地alone单独地，孤独地already已经everywhere到处5.代词：everything每件事物myself我自己which哪个，哪几个词汇运用1.名词单复数变化：paper（不可数）company-companiesfactory-factorieshuman-humans2.动词过去式：fall-fellwrite-wrotefly-flew3.形容词---副词：casual-casuallypossible-impossible5.名词---形容词：bore-bored/boringpleasure-(un)pleasant4.代词变化：I-myself二、重点短语1.inthefuture在将来2.in100years一百年后3.fallinlovewith…爱上…4.hundredsof数百，成百上千的5.thesameas和…相同6.liveto(be)…yearsold活到…岁7.lessfreetime/pollution更少的空闲时间/污染8.fewerpeople/buildings更少的人/楼9.cometrue实现10.getbored变得厌倦11.beabletodosth.能，会做某事12.trytodosth.尽力做某事13.likelivingalone喜欢单独居住14.workformyself为自己工作15.helpsb.with/do/todosth.帮助某人做某事三、重点句型（情景交际用语1.2.3;书面表达句型6）1.-Wheredoyoulive?-Iliveinanapartment.2.-Willtherebelesspollution?-Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.-Willkidsgotoschool?-No,theywon't.3.Iagree./Idon'tagree.=Idisagree.我同意。/我不同意。4.WhichcountrywillwinthenextWorldCup?Whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyear?5.What/Who/Which/...doyouthink+主语+谓语+其它？(宾语从句中用陈述句语序)Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelikeintenyears?Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorow?6.IntenyearsIthinkI’llbeanastronaut.(书面表达)十年后我想我会当一名宇航员。2Unit2WhatshouldIdo?一、重点词汇1.名词：ticket票，入场劵freedom自由pressure压力haircut理发，发型2.动词：could可以argue争论，争吵surprise使惊奇，使意外fail失败complain抱怨compare比较include包括return归还3.形容词：part-time兼职的wrong错误的/有毛病的original新颖的upset沮丧的inexpensive不贵的colorful色彩鲜艳的organized有组织的either两方中任一方(的)4.介词：except.除...之外until到...为止5.代词：themselves他们自己词汇运用1.名词单复数变化：ticket-ticketsfree-freedom(不可数)press-pressure(不可数)hair-haircut(不可数)2.动词过去式：argue-arguedfail-failed3.代词变化：they-themselves4.动词---形容词：organize-organizedsurprise-surprised5.名词---形容词color-colorful6.形容词的反义词：expensive-inexpensive7.介词：exceptme/him/her二、重点短语1.outofstyle过时的，不时髦的2.instyle时髦的3.atickettoaballgame一张球赛的门票4.thesame…as和…一样的…5.ontheone/otherhand(另)一方面6.payfor付…的款7.buysthforsb买…给…8.arguewithsb.和…争吵9.compare…with…拿…和…比较10.borrow…from从…借(进)…11.keepout不准进，阻止进入12.callsb.up给….打电话13.complainabout(doingsth.)抱怨14.getonwellwith和…相处得好15.findout(found)发现；查明16.as…aspossible尽可能…17.takepartin=joinin参加（某种活动/集会）18.not…until直到…才…19.allkindsof各种各样的20.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事21.wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事22.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事23.learntorelax学会放松24.bebusyenough够忙25.havetodosth.必须做某事26.startataveryyoungage从很小年纪开始27.beundertoomuchpressure处于太大的压力下三、重点句型（情景交际用语1.2.3;书面表达句型2,3,6,7,8）1.-What’swrong?=What’sthematter?怎么了？-Iarguedwithmybestfriend.2.-WhatshouldI/he/theydo?我该怎么办？-You/He/Theyshould(could)...3.Ithinkyoushouldgetapart-timejob.-That'sagoodidea.4.Theymightfinditdifficulttoplanthingsforthemselves.他们可能会发现为他们自己计划事情很难。5.It’stimeforhomework.=It'stimetodohomework.该写作业了。6.IhaveaproblemandIneedyourhelp?我有一个问题，我需要你的帮助。7.Idon'tknowwhattodo.我不知道该怎么办。8.Canyouhelpme?你能帮助我吗？9.Everyoneelsewasinvitedexceptme.除了我别的人都被邀请了。3Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?一、重点词汇1.名词：bathroom浴室bedroom卧室kitchen厨房experience经历，体验accident事故silence沉默，寂寞hero英雄meaning意思flight航班，班机2.动词：land-landed着陆buy-bought买ride-rode骑run-ran跑happen-happened发生hear-heard听到ring-rang响tell-told告诉fly-flew飞murder-murdered谋杀meet-met遇见shout-shouted喊3.形容词：strange奇怪的amazing令人惊异的scared恐惧的bright明亮的4.连词：while当...时候词汇运用1.名词单复数变化：experience-experiences(经历-可数)silence（不可数）hero-heroesmeaning-meanings2.动词---名词：fly-flight3.3.动词-形容词scare-scaredamaze-amazing二、重点短语1.infrontof在…（范围之外）2.getoutof到……外，离开3.barbershop理发店4.takeoff(飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）5.anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历6.runaway逃跑7.thinkabout考虑，思考，回想8.atthedoctor’s在医务室，在诊所9.hearabout/of听说10.asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人（不要）做某事.11.insilence沉默不语12.takeplace发生13.onthisday在这一天14.happentosb.某人出什么事了15.acaraccident三、重点句型（情景交际用语3,4,5）1.TheboywaswalkingdownthestreetwhentheUFOlanded.（主进从过）2.Whilethegirlwasshopping,thealiengotout.（主过从进）3.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?当UFO到达的时候你正在干什么？4.Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?你呢？5.Whathappened(toyou)?发生什么事了？6.Iwassotiredthismorning.Itwasdifficulttogetoutofthebed.4Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.一、重点词汇1.名词：message消息，信息village村庄area地区decision决心start开始influence影响danger危险2.动词：suppose假定，认为copy抄袭，复制ate（eat的过去式）return返回3.形容词：nervous紧张的true真实的lucky幸运的poor贫穷的thin稀薄的own自己的disappointing令人失望的hard-working努力地4.副词：anymore不再词汇运用1.名词单复数变化：giveamessagetosb.makeadecisionhaveagoodinfluenceonbeindanger2.名词---形容词、副词：luck-lucky(unlucky)-luckily(unluckily)disappoint-disappointing(disappointed)3.动词---形容词：suppose-besupposedtodosth.二、重点短语1.bemadat生……的气2.not…anymore不再，再也不3.haveasurpriseparty举行一个惊喜晚会4.passon传递5.besupposedtodosth.应该做…6.begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事7.dowellin在...方面表现得好8.beingoodhealth身体健康9.end-of-yearexams期末考试10.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事11.getover克服，恢复，原谅13.openupone'seyes开阔眼界14.agoodstart一个良好的开端15.carefor照料，照顾16.beindanger处于危险之中17.firstofall首先18.havea