福建农业经济可持续发展区域差异的空间叠置分析

:2006-03-01;:2006-04-101:(03BTJ004)1:(1951-),,,1(,350007):;GIS(),67;,5(),6,,7,1,4:;;GIS;;;:F30415:A:1001-0068(2007)01-0010-05SpatialOverlapAnalysisofRegionalDiversityofAgro2economicSustainableDevelopmentinFujianProvinceYANLu2ming(CollegeofGeographicalScience,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuzhou350007,China)Abstract:Thisarticlesetsupacriterionsystemofassessmentfortheregionalagro2economicsustainabledevelopmenttakingFujianProvinceasanexample1Someindexesandcertainranksarecreatedfortheagro2economicdevelopmentatdeferentlevelsaccordingtothe67city(orcoun2ty)samplesoftheprovincebymeansofentropyvaluemethodandGIStechnology1Atthegenerallevelandatfivestatuslevels(agriculturalnaturalconditionsagriculturalinputagriculturaloutputfarmerslifeagro2economicstability),thespatialoverlapanalysesaremadefortheindexesinsixaspects1Thepotentialdevelopmentsofthecities(orcounties)atvariouslevelsareevaluatedquantitatively1Quantitativebasesareprovidedforagriculturalmanagementsanddecisionsatallranks1Keywords:agro2economics;entropyvaluemethod;GIS;creatingindex;spatialoverlapanalysis;FujianProvince,,,,11115(1)::,,;:5,;:,18,18;():47,;:58,,3::();23120072SYSTEMSCIENCESANDCOMPREHENSIVESTUDIESINAGRICULTUREVol123,No11Feb1,2007;GISRS(),1112X=[xij]nm,n,m(1)111:Y=[yij]nm,[1]yij=100xij/max1inxijxij100(max1inxij+min1inxij-xij)/max1inxijxij(1)113[2,3],:,(2)YjiPij;,(3)jej;,(4)jajpij=yijni=1yij(i=1,2,,n;j=1,2,,m)(2)ej=-(lnn)-1ni=1(pijlnpij)(i=1,2,,n;j=1,2,,m)(3)aj=1-ejmj=1(1-ej)(j=1,2,,m)(4)A=[a1,a2,,am]T,5[01311,01338,01141,01143,01067]T,,114,ArcViewGIS[4],Quantile(),,,,115GIS,,,,,,,,,,(1)1-4-3-2-1012342,2112,,55;42;513,:,-3,:,212322123,,56;31;4334,:,3-4,:,32134,,46;62;6744,:;,,,7-4,:7,,;,,2145311:,,,58;6;12562,:,6-3,:,2156,,48;73;8134,:,3-4,:,62167,,57;51;3174,:(18)4123[3]1[J]1,1998,4(1):1-71[4],,1[J]1,2004,22(3):57-591[5],1[J]1,2001,(6):326-330,3331[6],,1[J]1,2000,22(3):270-2721[7],,,1[J]1(),2002,28(3):272-2761[8],,1SOTER[J]1,2002,20(6):748-7511[9],,,1GIS[J]1,2003,25(2):176-1791[10],,,1GIS[J]1,1999,5(1):74-78,961[11],,,1[J]1,2001,15(4):70-741[12]1[J]1,2000,(1):3-81[13],,1GIS[J]1,2005,(2):17-201[14]1[C]111:,1984:1-21[15],,1[J]1,2004,36(1):104-1061[16],,,1[J]1,1983,(4):13-151[17]1[J]1,1997,(1):32-391[18],,,1[J]1,2001,17(3):13-16,201[19],,1[J]1,2000,24():59-631[20],,,1[J]1,2001,20(4):65-67,801[21]1[J]1,2000,5(4):42-451[22],,,1[J]1(),2005,37(1):109-1121[23],,1[J]1(),1999,25(4):378-3821[24],1[J]1,2003,19(1):75-77,801[25],,,1[J]1,2004,15(10):1916-19201[26],,,1[J]1,2002,24(1):25-291[27],1[M]1:,20021(14),-4,:,367,,,,,GIS,,,,:[1],1[M]1:,20001[2]1[M]1:,20001[3]1[M]1:,20021[4],,,1ArcView[M]1:,200218123