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译林英语四年级上册期末复习复习期间精心整理的资料,内容包括句型转换(改否定句,一般疑问句,对划线部分提问);各单元重要句型、词汇;字母发音;名词复数规则等.对划线部分提问1.TheboyisLiuTao.2.LiuTaoisinthebedroom.3.Ilikedogs.4.Ihavetendolls.5.Ihavetendolls.对划线部分提问1.TheboyisLiuTao.(人名)2.LiuTaoisinthebedroom.(地点)3.Ilikedogs.(物品)4.Ihavetendolls.(数字)5.Ihavetendolls.(物品)Whoistheboy?WhereisLiuTao?Whatdoyoulike?Howmanydollsdoyouhave?Whatdoyouhave?6.Mikecanswim.(做事情)7.Myshoesaretwentyyuan.(价钱)8.I’dlikeapie.(物品)9.Mycapisred.(颜色)10.I’mten.(年龄)6.Mikecanswim.(做事情)7.Myshoesaretwentyyuan.(价钱)8.I’dlikeapie.(物品)9.Mycapisred.(颜色)10.I’mten.(年龄)WhatcanMikedo?Howmuchareyourshoes?Whatwouldyoulike?Whatcolourisyourcap?Howoldareyou?11.It’steno’clock.(时间)12.I’mhungry.(身体状况)Whattimeisit?/What’sthetime?Howareyou?注意点:1.首先确定开头用什么疑问词来提问,一般有What(colour/time),who,where,how(many/much/old)2.其次根据用法写情态动词或者be动词,或者添加助动词do,Howmany后面加名词复数。3.提问时相应词语要转换,如I转为you,my转成your.some改成any.改否定句Yourcapisinthekitchen.I’mhungry.Hishairislong.Hereyesarebig.Yourcapisn’tinthekitchen.I’mnothungry.Hishairisn’tlong.Hereyesaren’tbig.改否定句Ilikedogs.Ihaveabanana.Icanplaybasketball.Mikecanplaybasketball.Idon’tlikedogs.Idon’thaveabanana.Ican’tplaybasketball.Mikecan’tplaybasketball.注意点:1.首先找出句中是否有情态动词和be动词,若有,在其后面加not。2.若没有情态动词和be动词,则在人之后动词之前添don’t.3.提问时相应词语要转换,如I转为you,my转成your.some改成any.改一般疑问句Yourcapisinthekitchen.I’mhungry.Hishairislong.Hereyesarebig.Isyourcapinthekitchen?Areyouhungry?Ishishairlong?Arehereyesbig?改一般疑问句Ilikedogs.Ihaveabanana.Icanplaybasketball.Mikecanplaybasketball.Doyoulikedogs?Doyouhaveabanana?Canyouplaybasketball?CanMikeplaybasketball?注意点:1.首先找出句中是否有情态动词和be动词,若有,将其提前。2.若没有情态动词和be动词,则在句首添Do.3.提问时相应词语要转换,如I转为you,my转成your.some改成any.单数句和复数聚相互转换Wehavesometoycats.Ihaveatoycat.要点:找出所有体现复数的词,将他们一一转换成单数各单元重要句型Doyoulike…?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Ilike…Idon’tlike…Like后面可以加可数名词复数,不可数名词,以及可数名词特指的单数。例句如下:Ilikedogs.Ilikethisdog.Ilikemilk.Unit1Ihave…Doyouhave…?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.本单元常考点,陈述句中用some,问句中用any。注意名词的单复数。提建议的Let’s…的回答是OK/Great/Good.等。例句:Ihaveamangoandsomeapples.Doyouhaveanymangoes?Unit2some与any的用法区别some,any,表示一些,前者用于肯定陈述句及委婉请求(期望得到对方肯定回答),后者用于否定句及一般疑问句;例句:Ihavesomebooks.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?CanIhavesomepencils?Doyouhaveanyapples?Idon’thaveanyapples.Howmany…doyouhave?Ihave…Whatdoyouhave?常考知识点:1.Howmany后面跟名词复数,需要注意的是回答也有单数的。例句:Howmanytoycarsdoyouhave?Ihaveonetoycar.2.Lookat…叫别人看自己的东西。通常回答是赞扬的话,但要注意单复数。例句:Lookatmytoycar(单数).回答用It’snice。或者Hownice。Lookatmytoycars(复数).回答用They’renice。或者Hownice。Unit3Ican…Canyou…?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.知识点:肯定句:Icanswim.Icanswimtoo.否定句:Ican’tfly.Ican’tflyeither.学生容易做错的题目是连词成句的一般疑问句,通常会连成陈述句,提醒学生要将can提前。Unit4当别人不会做某件事时,有两种回答。一是鼓励:haveatry另一种是安慰:Don’tbesad.Howareyou?I’m…Where’s…(单数)?It’s…Whereare…(复数)?Theyare…在描述物品在什么位置的陈述句,可以参照物品+is/are+表示地点的介词短语Unit5Whatwouldyoulike?I’dlike…Anythingelse?注意比较Whatwouldyoulike?与whatdoyoulike?并且要知道I’dlike是Iwouldlike的缩写,would是情态动词。Unit6营业员专用语CanIhelpyou?答句通常是顾客I’dlike加所需物品,当然I’dlike有时也可以省略,后面得有please。Howmuchis…(单数)?It’s…yuan.Howmuchare…(复数物品,有时是两个单数物品中and连接)?Theyare…yuan.Welldone.的使用。在描述物品的价钱陈述句,可以用以下句式物品+is/are+价钱Unit7He’s/She’s…(高矮胖瘦)His/Herhair/mouth/noseis…His/Hereyes/earsare…Hair用long/short.其他五官用大小,描述小动物的耳朵,尾巴时,可以用长短。若鼻子和嘴巴同时描述,be动词用are。Unit8本学期还学习了一些简短的句子来表达自己的看法。Nice!Cool!Great!Welldone.Wonderful!gbagdoggogetgirlgoodlog注意比较单词orange和fridge.hbehindhavehorsehothurryHelenlelevenlibrarylooklovelyrulerlion在开头的发音一样,注意区别twelve,uncle,table以及两个l在末尾的单词,如tall,doll,allfafternoonbreakfastfamilyfatherfootballfiveforfunnykbikekitelakelikethankxboxfoxsixtaxivfivegiveliveloveverylovelyriverlivingroomzzebrazoo书中出现字母组合的发音owhowcowwowbowwindowththreethinkthankthirteenthirtythisthatthesethosephelephant反义词以及对应词形容词:longshorttallshortthinfatbigsmallnewold名词:manwomangirlboy形容词还有:Cute,lovely,nice,cool,等Be动词的用法am只听命于Iishe/she/it/this/that/单个人或物或不可数名词areyou/we/they/these/those/复数人活物Let’s(letus)+doCan+do人称代词物主代词主格宾格(用在动词介词之后)形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词Imemyweusouryouyouyourhehimhissheherheritititstheythemtheir感叹句结构What+名词短语+!How+形容词+!例句:Whatabigfish!(复数:Whatbigfish!)Hownice!单词归类动物类:cat,dog,anelephant,horse,lion,monkey,panda,tiger,cow,bird,parrot,pig,chickenduck水果类;banana,grape,mango(复数加es),pineapple,cherry.球类和运动:basketball,football,tabletennis,(用play搭配)jump,skate,swim单词归类Clock,fridge,sofa,table,umbrella,table,bed,房间名称:bathroom,bedroom,kitchen,livingroom.食物(food)hamburger,sandwiches,noodles,rice(不可数)饮料drinks:acupoftea/coffee,aglassofjuice/milk.(均不可数)单词归类Clothes:shoes,socks,jacket,skirt,cap,T-shirt。Numbers:onetwothreethirteenthirtyfourfourteenfortyfivefifteenfiftysixsixteensixtysevenseventeenseventyeighteighteeneightyninenineteenninetyteneleventwelve形容词(描述特征)东西+is/are地点短语(描述位置)价钱Lookat…答句有两种:一种是表达赞美之意一种是描述,主要是第八单元接着说娃娃的特征Good与well的用法区别Mikeisagoodboy.Mikecanplaybasketballverywell.本学期名词复数规则如下:1.通常加s2.加es的有mango,sandwich,peach,box,3.单复数一致fish4.变a为e的,man,woman,snowman
本文标题:译林英语4A期末复习知识点汇总
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