2017年江苏省高考英语试卷及解析

第1页（共29页）2017年江苏省高考英语试卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）ManyChinesebrands，_____theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（）A．havingdevelopedB．beingdevelopedC．developedD．developing22．（1分）_______notforthesupportoftheteachers，thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty．（）A．ItwereB．WereitC．ItwasD．Wasit23．（1分）Located______theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction．（）A．whyB．whenC．whichD．where24．（1分）ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，which______bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised，strengthenedDickens′statusasaleadingnovelist．（）A．isB．areC．wasD．were25．（1分）WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas______thebestinherasadoctor．（）A．heldoutB．broughtoutC．pickedoutD．givenout26．（1分）Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，halfof______itusedtocharge．（）A．thatB．WhichC．whatD．how27．（1分）Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________．（）A．wasbeingfollowedB．wasfollowingC．hadbeenfollowedD．followed28．（1分）In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme，oneof_____purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation．（）A．whichB．it'sC．whoseD．whom29．（1分）OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'death，smart﹣phonesdefeated第2页（共29页）_________PCsinsales．（）A．controversialB．contradictoryC．confidentialD．conventional30．（1分）Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_________youryearahead．（）A．ShapeB．switchC．stretchD．sharpen31．（1分）He'sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground．（）A．hasn'tqualifiedB．hadn'tqualifiedC．doesn'tqualifyD．wasn'tqualifying32．（1分）Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival．（）A．incontrasttoB．indefenseofC．infaceofD．inrelationto33．（1分）﹣﹣WhatdoesthestuffonyourT﹣shirtmean？（）﹣﹣It'snothing．Justsomething_________．A．asclearasdayB．offthetopofmyheadC．undermynoseD．beyondmywildestdreams34．（1分）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents．But_________explanationsarehardtofind．（）A．alternativeB．aggressiveC．ambiguousD．apparent35．（1分）﹣﹣GoingtowatchtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchonWednesday？﹣﹣______!Willyougowithme？（）A．YouthereB．YoubetC．YougotmeD．Youknowbetter第二节：完形填空（满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（20分）ForalongtimeGabrieldidn'twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall．Inhisfirst第3页（共29页）yearsofhighschool，Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents，（36）acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases．（37）atschoolforpracticehours（38）anyoneelsehadtobethere．Hesworetohimselfto（39）music，ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly．（40），oneday，inthemusicclassthatwas（41）ofhisschool'sstandardcurriculum，hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoandfoundit（42）topickouttunes．Withasinkingfeeling，herealizedthatheactually（43）doingit．Hetriedtohidehis（44）pleasurefromthemusicteather，whohad（45）overtolisten．Hemightnothavedonethisparticularlywell，（46）theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood（47）andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusinstore﹣roomtiseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere（48）him．Therehedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a（49）．Whenhebeganpracticing，hetookitvery（50）．Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrurnent，andwas（51）topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell．This（52），ofcourse，thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning，（53）hisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe（54）looksofthenon﹣musicianshehadleft（55）．36．A．travellingB．marchingC．pacingD．struggling37．A．risingupB．comingupC．drivingupD．turningup38．A．beforeB．afterC．untilD．since39．A．betrayB．acceptC．avoidD．appreciate40．A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．ThusD．Moreover41．A．partB．natureC．basisD．spirit42．A．complicatedB．safeC．confusingD．easy43．A．missedB．dislikedC．enjoyedD．denied44．A．transparentB．obviousC．falseD．similar45．A．runB．joggedC．jumpedD．wandered第4页（共29页）46．A．becauseB．butC．thoughD．so47．A．earB．tasteC．heartD．voice48．A．occurredtoB．tooktoC．appealedtoD．heldto49．A．changeB．chanceC．missionD．function50．A．seriouslyB．proudlyC．casuallyD．admitted51．A．committedB．usedC．limitedD．admitted52．A．provedB．showedC．stressedD．meant53．A．pushingB．draggingC．liftingD．rushing54．A．admiringB．pityingC．annoyingD．teasing55．A．overB．asideC．behindD．out第三部分：阅读理解（满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（4分）ACHRONOLOGICA——TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistoryDIDYOUKNOW…In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759?CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime,fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet.Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens,hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace.Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears’Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord.CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivesanaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum.第5页（共29页）Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoe