人教版英语必修二unit3高考复习

1Unit3Book2Ⅰ.词汇与派生联想记忆法1.sumn.总数；算术题；金额→tosum_______概括起来说2.solvevt.解决；解答→________(tosth.)……的解决方法；……的答案3.totaladj.总的；整个的；n.总数；合计→_______l总共4._______(＝anyway)adv.无论如何；即使如此→somehowadv.不知为什么，不知怎么地；以某种方式5.goaln.目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分→_________________设定/追求/达到目标6.________vt.下载→loadvt.装载；输入，存储(数据、程序)________vt.上传，上载7.signalv.发信号；n.信号→signal__________.示意某人去做某事_______n符号；暗号；手势；预兆8.charactern.性格；特点________n.人格，人品，个性9.__________n.科技；工艺→________n.技能，技巧构词记忆法1.calculatevt.计算→__________n.2._______n.宇宙→________ladj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→________adv.全体地；一致地，共同地3.simplifyvt.简化→________adj.简单的，易理解的；朴素的4.logicaladj.合逻辑的；合情理的→_________adv.逻辑上；有条理地5.intelligencen.智力；智能；聪明→___________adj.智能的；聪明的6.________n.真实；事实；现实→______adj.真实的；真正的；实际存在的→_________vt.实现；意识到7.personaladj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→_________adv.就个人而言；亲自8.financen.金融；财经→_______ladj.财政的；金融的9.typen.类型；vt.&vi.打字→_________adj.典型的，有代表性的10.electronicadj.电子的→________adj.电的；用电的；电动的；发电的→__________n.电；电能11.appearancen.外观；外貌；出现→_________v.出现→__________消失12.applicationn.应用；用途；申请→_________vt.申请；应用→____________n.申请人13.explorevt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→_________n.探索；勘探；探究，研究语境助记法Withtheelectronictechnologyrevolutiongoingon，simplifiedcalculationissolvedintheapplicationonfinancebyuniversalexploration.Ourgoalofmakinglifehappieriscertaintoberealizedthroughman’sintelligence.学情自测根据英文释义写出下列词汇1._________：tomakethingseasier2._________：tofindtheanswerusingnumbers3._________：toworkouttheanswertoaproblem4._________：completely5._________：theactivityofmanagingmoney根据语境用框中所给词的适当形式填空solve，technology，appearance，signal，arise6.Thepoliceman_______thetraffictomoveforwardslowly.7.Rememberthataccidentsoften_______fromcarelessness.8.The________totheproblemrequiredmanyhours.9.Shehasmasteredaveryuseful_______.10.Hehasn’t__________bynow.Ⅱ.短语与拓展1.asa______结果→asaresult_____.作为……的结果2.inaway在某种程度上→_________妨碍，挡某人的路→________(to...)在去……的路上；(某事)即将发生3.________thehelpof在……的帮助下→________theguidanceof...在……的指导下4.deal_______处理；安排；对付→________with处理→________/________vt.处理5.have..._________common(with...)(和……)有共同之处→incommon_____...与……相同6.providesb._____sth./providesth.______sb.给某人提供某物7.becrazy_______热衷于，狂热于，迷恋于→_______crazy发疯似地；拼命地8.doresearch________...研究……9.make______编造；化妆；组成→makeup______r弥补，补偿10._______all毕竟，终究；别忘了→_______all最重要的是，首先学情自测根据语境选择上述短语的适当形式填空1.He_________someexcuseabouthissonbeingsick.2.Overthepastdecades，seaicehasbeendecreasingintheArctic__________globalwarming.3.You’llhavetomove.You’re__________.24.Idon’tknowwhatto___________allthefoodthat’sleftover.5.Hestoppedsmoking___________hisfamilyandfriends.Ⅲ.教材与高考1.(教材原句)Over_timeIhave_been_changedquitealot.(P18)Over_timemymemoryhas_developedsomuchthat...(P18)Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworkingTom________inthelibraryeverynightthreemonthsago.A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking2.(教材原句)By_the_1940sIhad_grownaslargeasaroom，...(P18)By_the_timeIwassixteen，mydreamhad_come_true.(P20))—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bynextmonth，he________enoughforausedone.A.savesB.savedC.willsaveD.willhavesaved—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bylastmonth，he________enoughforausedone.A.savedB.hassavedC.hadsavedD.willhavesavedⅣ.单元语法自测用被动语态改写下列句子1.Wehaveboughtanewpersonalcomputer.→2.Wehavefoundmanyproblemswithournewwashingmachine.→3.Ihavegivenhimthebook.→→4.Hehasofferedusthemostcomfortableservice.→→5.Hehasthoughtofawayofsolvingtheproblem.→重点单词1.signaln.&v.暗号；信号；征兆；发信号；表明signaltosb.todosth.示意某人做某事signaltosb.向某人示意(1)AllIgetisabusysignalwheneverIdialhisnumber.(2)Didyousignalbeforeyouturnedright?2.arisevi.发生；产生；(由……)引起arisefrom起因于……；由……产生注意arise作“出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词argument,problem,quarrel,movement等。(1)Accidentsoftenarisefromcarelessness.＝Carelessnessoftenresults_inaccidents.(2)Howdidthisquarrelarise?易混辨析arise,rise,raise一试身手名师指津(1)Heraisedhisvoicesoastobeheardbytheaudience.(2)Theriverhasrisenbyseveralmeters.(3)Theproblemmaynotarise,_butthere’snoharminkeepingourpowderdry.(1)arise不及物动词，意为“出现；发生”。(2)rise不及物动词，意为“上升；起床；升起”，说明主语自身移向更高的位置。(3)raise及物动词，“抬高；提高”，说明主语的动作作用于其他事物。3.solvev.解决；解释；解答solveaproblem解决问题solutionn.解决办法；处理手段；答案；谜底asolutionto……的解决方案(1)ButcanGMtechnologysolveworldhungerproblems？(2)Hetriedtosolvethemystery.(3)Itishopedthatdiplomaticeffortscansolvethecrisispeacefully.4.anyhowadv.无论如何；而且anyway＝anyhow无论如何，不管怎样somehow用某种方式；不知怎么地somewhat稍微，有点3注意anyhow/anyway作让步状语时一般置于句中或句末，其前常有连词but。但如果表示“再说；至少；更何况”之意，作状语对前面的话作补充时，常出现在句首。(1)Hesaidhedidn’tknowmuchaboutcomputersbuthe’dhelpusanyhow.他说他不太懂电脑，但尽(2)Anyhow,_Imustbegoingnow.对点自测Ⅰ.语境填词anyhow，arise，signal，solve1.Anewcrisishas______2.Iwouldn’tletanytroublecometoyou_______.3.Thecasewas______25yearslaterusingDNAevidence.4.She_______tothewaiterforthebill.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Manydifficultieshave________asaresultofchangeoveranewtypeoffuel.A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.lifted2.Imightfail,but________Iinsistondoingit.Idon’tmind.A.howeverB.anyhowC.yetD.meanwhile3.WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tthinktheycannotbe________.A.managedB.solvedC.dealtD.coped4.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa________foreveryonetost