二零一一年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试样题及答案

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试各专业类别及各等级样题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分)下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。lTherearealimitednumberofbooksonthissubjectinthelibrary.AlargeBtotalCsmallDsimilar2HowdoyouaccountforyourabsencefromtheclasslastThursday?AexplainBexamineCchooseDexpand3Theyhadafarbetteryieldthananyotherfarmmilesaroundthisyear.AgoodsBsoilCclimateDharvest4Thetownisfamousforitsmagnificentchurchtowers.AancientBoldCmodernDsplendid5Haveyougotasparepen?AashortBanextraCathinDalong6Whatweretheconsequencesofthedecisionshehadmade?AreasonsBresultsCcausesDbases7Theydidn'trealizehowserioustheproblemwas.AknowBforgetCdoubtDremember8Weshallkeepthemoneyinasecureplace.AcleanBsecretCdistantDsafe9Thegreatchangesofthecityastonishedeveryvisitortothatcity.AattackedBsurprisedCattractedDinterested10Thecityhasdecidedtodoawaywithalltheoldbuildingsinitscentre.AgetridofBsetupCrepairDpaint11Argumentamongthespeakersattheconferenceisborderingonviolence.AisclosetoBisbesideCisnexttoDisalongside12Weconsumealotmorethanweareabletoproduce.AwasteBbuyCuseDsell13Sheovercameherinitialshynessandreallyenjoyedtheevenin9.AcomingBbeginning2/9ChappeningDexisting14Thefootballteam，forthemostpart，wereconfidentofwinningthematch.AmostlyBpartlyConlyDreally15Iwonderwhatyouraiminlifeis.AattitudeBsymbolCgoalDaction第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题l分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。HerculesOnceuponatimetherewasagreatGreekher0，Hercules.Hewastallerandstrongerthananyoneyouhaveeverseen.Onhisshoulderhecarriedaclubandinhishandheheldabow(弓).Hewasknownastheheroofahundredadventures.Herculesservedaking.Thekingwasafraidofhim.Soagainandagainhesenthimondifficulttasks.OnemorningthekingsentforhimandtoldhimtofetchthreegoldenapplesforhimfromthegardenoftheSingingMaidens(歌女).Butnooneknewwherethegardenwas.SoHerculeswentaway.Hewalkedthewholedayandthenextdayandthenext.Hewalkedformonthsbeforehesawmountainsfarinthedistanceonefinemorning.Oneofthemountainswasintheshapeofaman，withlong，longlegsandarmsandhugeshouldersandahugehead.Hewasholdingupthesky.HerculesknewitwasAtlas，theMountainGod：Soheaskedhimforhelp.Atlasanswered，Myheadandarmsandshouldersallache.CouldyouholduptheskywhileIfetchthegoldenapplesforyou?Herculesclimbedthemountainandshoulderedthesky.Soontheskygrewveryheavy.WhenfinallyAtlascamebackwiththreegoldenapples，hesaid,Well,youaregoingtocarrythemountainforever.I'mgoingtoseethekingwiththeapples.Herculesknewthathecouldn'tfighthimbecauseoftheskyonhisback.Soheshouted：Justoneminute'shelp.Myshouldersarehurting.HoldtheskyforaminutewhileImakeacushion(垫子)formyshoulders.Atlasbelievedhim.Hethrewdowntheapplesandheldupthesky.Herculespickeduptheapplesandranbacktoseetheking.16Herculeswasthetallestmanintheworld.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17Herculesworkedintheking'sgarden.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Herculeswasgivenmanydifficulttasksbecausethekingwantedtogetridofhim.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19Atlaswasthegodwhoheldupthesky.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20AtlasranfasterthanHercules.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21AtlasgotthegoldenapplesforHerculesbecausehewantedtobethekinghimself.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22HerculesfinallymanagedtogettheapplesbydefeatingAtlas.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23—30题，每题l分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。HintsforReadingPractice1.MostofUScanfindl5minutesorhalfanhoureachdayforsomeregularactivity.Forexample，onefamoussurgeonalwaysspentl5minutesreadingsomethingbeforehewenttosleepeachday.Whetherhewenttobedatl0P.m.or2：30a.m.madenodifference.2.SpeedReadingcoursesteachstudentshowtoreadmorequickly.Insuchcourses，teachersoftenaskstudentstofindouthowmanywordsaminutetheyarereading.Youcandothistoo：lookatyourwatchevery5or10minutesandwritedownthepagenumberyouhavereached.3.Obviously，youshouldnotincreaseyourreadingspeedifyoudonotunderstandwhatyouarereading.Ifyoufindsomethingyoudon'tunderstandinthebook，oryoucannotclearlyrememberthedetailsofwhatyouread,whynotreadthechapteragain?4.Takefourorfivepagesofaninterestingbookyouhappentobereadingnow.Readthesepagesasfastasyoucan.Don'tworryaboutwhetheryouunderstandornot.Ifyoukeepdoingthislightningspeedreadingforaperiodoftime,youwillusuallyfindthatyournormalspeedhasincreased.5.Mostparagraphsinanarticlehaveatopicsentencethatexpressesthecentralidea.Theopeningparagraphoftensuggeststhegeneraldirectionandcontentofthearticle，whileparagraphsthatfollowexpandorsupportthefirst.Theclosingparagraphoftengivesasummaryofthemostimportantpointsofthearticle.4/923Paragraph224Paragraph325Paragraph426Paragraph5ATheorganizationofAnArticleBWhat'sYourReadingSpeed?CHowtoIncreaseYourReadingSpeed?DUnderstandingoverSpeedEReadSomethingEveryDayFReadExtensively27Youareadvisedtoreadsomethingbeforeyou.28InSpeedReadingcourses，teachersoftenaskstudentsto.29Youcanimproveyourreadingspeedifyou.30Itwillhelpyoutounderstandthearticleifyou.AfindthetopicsentencesBfindoutthenewwordsCkeepreadingfastDgotobedeverydayEke