英汉化工工程图解词汇-配管

111.22急救冲洗和洗眼站SafetyShowerandEyewashStation软管站HoseStation1supplyconnection供水接头2alternatesupply备用水源3brasswhistlevalve铜笛阀4screwdriverstop改锥旋动阀5plugged堵住6galvanizedpipe镀锌管7pullchain拉链8steelspring钢制弹簧9aluminiumfootpedal铝制弹簧10floorflangestand底盘、地轴架11self-closingvalve自闭阀12showerhead,delugehead莲蓬头13pullchain&ring拉链和拉环14stainlesssteelbowwithtwinfountainheads带两个喷水头的不锈钢盆15panicbar紧急手把，事故手把16blockvalve切断阀17temporarybreakawaytypehosecoupling快速接头，软管临时接头18hose软管19rootvalve检修阀总阀20branch支管21header总管22condensatetoheader(closedsystem)凝液去总管（闭式系统）23steam蒸汽24plantair厂区空气25anti-freezeby-pass防冻旁通管26water水27inertgas惰性气体28steamtrap蒸汽疏水器29drain&testconnection排水和检查接头19流称图和管道布置图FlowDiagramandpipingLayout19.1工厂平面布置总图MasterPlotPlan1administrationbuilding行政大楼2cars车皮3centerroad中心大道4gate&clockhouse大门和考勤室5coolingtower凉水塔6firstaid&personnelchangehouse急救和交接班室7entranceroad中央大道入厂大道8fuelorliquidrowmaterialunloadingarea2燃料或液体原料卸料区9fillingstation加油站10futurecafeteria预留食堂11futurecoolingtower凉水塔预留地12futureprocessarea工艺装置预留地13liquidproduct液态成品装车14liquidstoragespheres储液球罐15machineandmaintanceshop机修车间16plantfence工厂围墙17productpackaging成品包装18parking停车场19scale磅秤20southcityhighway城南公路21southprocessroad工艺装置南路22spurtrack岔道23steamgeneration蒸汽发生站24switchtrack铁路支线25teamtrackrailroad存车轨道26temporaryconstructionRR.临时建设铁路27warehouse仓库28watertreatment水处理29futuresteamgeneration蒸汽发生预留地30processarea工艺装置区31500′torapidriver至急流河500英尺19.5管道布置—装置配管PipingLayout-InstallationPiping1yardpiping装置内配管2yardpipingrackyardpiningsupport装置内管架3yardsupportbent管廊，一排管架yardsteelbent4onelevelyard单层管架5noelevationdifference标高相等6flatturn等高度改变走向7changingdirectionchangeelevation改变走向，改变标高8yardbank单个管架9yardcolumn管架立柱10topyardbank管架上梁11bottomyardbank管架下梁12headroom（高度方向的）净空13trench（管）沟（电缆）沟14coverplate沟盖扳trenchcover15spacingbetweenyardsupportbents管架间距16linesspan管道跨距17valvespacing阀门净空18linespacing管道净空19clearance(gap)净空，净距20structure框架，构筑物21operator操作工22platform操作平台323catwalk检修走道，（有罐管架顶上的）人行栈桥24cantilever悬臂支架25accessroad检修支架walkway走道，通行道26yardspan(yardsteelspan)管道跨距27grade(gradeelevation,groundlevel,groundelevation)地面标高28pipesleeper管墩29bareline裸管，不保温管19.6配管图，管道（路）图PipingDrawing19.6.1平面视图PlanView1batterylimit界区2ML(matchline)接续分接线3COD(continuedondrawing)连续图4EL(elevation)标高5CL(centerline)中心线6BBP.EL(bottombaseplateelevation）底板底部标高7bypass旁通管8symbolofequipment设备位号9pipingcode管道代号10linenumber管线号11dimensionofdiameter管径尺寸12drawingnumber图号13accessroad通道14PE.EL(plainendelevation)平端标高15RV(reliefcalve)安全标高16VE(vaccumexhaust)真空排放17descriptivenorth制图北向419.6.2前视图FrontView1EL(elevation)标高2B.O.P.(bottomofpipe)管底3CL(centerline)中心线4threedimensiondiagram,isometricdiagram（管段）空视图，轴测图，管段图5linenumber管号6grade地坪7groundEL.地面标高8pipestanchion(PS)管架9F.W.(fieldweld)现场焊10spoolnumber管段号11drawingidentification管段所在图号12consecutivespoolnumber管段顺序号13insulation保温层14alternateposition另一种布置位置15Ecc.Red.(eccentricreducer)偏心异径管，偏心大小头19.7管道组装图（等角图，轴侧图，管段图）PipeLineIsometricDiagram(ErectionDiagram)1SKLET.(sockolet)承口接管台2S.O.F.(sliponflange)滑套法兰3numberofpipesupport管架号4F.T.F.(fittingtofitting)管件至管件5ECC.RED.(eccentricreducer)偏心异径管，偏心大小头6THLET.(thredolet)平底型7MIN.(minimum)最小8REF.(reference)同心异径管，同心大小头9REF.(reference)参考尺寸10THLET.W/P(edoletwithplug)螺口接管台带堵头11HOR.(horizontalangle)水平角12BLD.FLG.(blindflange)盲板13“T”TypeSTR.(strainer)T型过滤器14N(BEP)T/SGA.VA.(nipplebothendsplainThread/socketgatevalve)短管两端均为平端螺纹/承插闸阀15W.N.F.(weldneckflange)对焊法兰16inlet入口管17R.F.(raisedface)凸面（密封面）19.8蒸汽伴热管的布置PipingArrangementofSteamTracingLine1steamtracingsupplyline蒸汽伴热供汽管2steamsupplyheader供汽总管3tracingsupplyheader伴热蒸汽主管5subheader分主管4manifold集合管，分配管5alternatearrangement另一种管线布置方式6tubingtotracedlines去伴热的管子7tieinbundles捆扎成束8reducerorswagenipple异径管或型锻螺纹接头9headerisolationvalve(shut-offvalve)主管切断阀10unusedspares备用接头11drainvalvewithplug防水阀装有丝堵12trap(ifmanifoldispocketed)疏水器（当集合管积水时安装）13cap管帽14halfmoonjacketing半月型伴热套管15unitrace内套管伴热16internaltracing（管）内伴热17processline（被伴热）工艺管线18tracerpipe伴热管19steamtracingcondensatelines冷凝液管20condensatereturnheader冷凝液回水总管21condensatemanifold冷凝液集合管22pipingfromtracedline接自伴热管23steammain主蒸汽管，蒸汽主管24(condensate)dripleg冷凝液包25expansionloop热补偿弯管26spacertracing(toavoidhotspots)隔离伴热（防止局部过热）27asbestostape石棉带28multipletracers多程伴热管29wraproundtracing缠绕伴热30tracedvalve伴热阀门19.9工艺管道及仪表流程图ProcessPipingandInstrumentFlowdiagram19.9.1管道代号PipingCode1Aair空气2ACacid酸3ASacedgas酸性气体4BDairhoseconnection空气软管接头5BDblowdown排污6BRbrine盐水7BWboilerfeedwater锅炉给水8CAcaustic碱9CGcausticgas碱性气体10CFchemicalfeed化学品进料11COcarbondioxide二氧化碳12CSchemicalsewer化学污水613CWcoolingwater冷却水14DIdeionizedwater脱离子水15DMdemineralizedwater脱盐水16DRdrain排液，排水17FGfuelgas燃料气18FOfueloil燃料油19FSfusedsalt熔盐20FWfirefightingwater消防水21GOglandoil填料油22Hhydrogen氢23HWhotwater热水24IAinstrumentair仪表空气，仪表风25IGinertgas惰性气体26LOlubeoil润滑油27LSlow-pressuresteam低压蒸汽28MSmedium-pressuresteam中压蒸汽29Nnitrogen氮30NGnaturalgas天然气31NHammonia氨32Ooxygen氧33PAprocessair工艺空气34PFprocessflush工艺冲洗流体35PGprocessgas工艺气体36PLprocessliquid工艺液体37PSprocesssteam工艺蒸汽38PWprocesswater工艺水39RWrawwater原水40TWtreatedwater处理水41Ssteam蒸汽42SCsteamcondensate冷凝水43SGsynthesisgas合成水44SGsynthes