中考英语完形填空实战演练(5)

第-1-页共14页(1)Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewatermakesthem(1)_______cool.Ifyoulikeswimmingbutswimina(2)______place,itmaynotbesafe.Theseyears,morethantenpeople(3)______whiletheywereenjoyingthemselvesinthewaterand(4)_____ofthemwerestudents.Butsomepeopleare(5)_____notcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheyswimso(6)______thatnothingcanhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain.Ifyougoswimminginsummer,don'tforget(7)______betterswimmershavediedinwater.Theydiedbecausetheywerenotcareful,notbecausethey(8)______swim.Sodon'tgetintowaterwhenyouarealone.(9)_____thereisa“NoSwimming”sign,don'tgetintowater,(10)_____.Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbesafer.()1.A.feltB.tofeelC.feelingD.feel()2.A.difficultB.wrongC.rightD.small()3.A.havediedB.dieC.diedD.willdie()4.A.muchB.moreC.lotD.most()5.A.stillB.alreadyC.yetD.even()6.A.wellB.oftenC.fastD.hard()7.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that()8.A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't()9.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhetherD.Though()10.A.alsoB.norC.eitherD.too题解与分析：这是一篇小品文，文章主要介绍了如何安全地游泳。1.D.动词make后面应该加不带to的不定式。2.B.根据下句“itmaynotbesafe”可知在不安全的地方游泳是很危险的。这里用wrong较合理。3.A.这里所指的是前几年一直到现在的情况，所以应用现在完成时态。4.D.这里所指的是死亡的人群中的大部分。5.A.根据所给词语的词义可知答案。第-2-页共14页6.A.根据后半句“thatnothingcanhappentotheminwater”可以推断出有些人认为自己游泳技术好，而不去考虑安全问题。7.D.根据所给词语的词义可知答案，这里用that引导宾语从句。8.C.此处用couldn't表示能力。9.B.这句话只是一个条件，这里的if就是这种用法，意思是“如果”。10.C.在否定句的句尾表示”也”应用either。(2)MrJohnsonwashavingtroublewithhisstomach,(1)______hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhisstomach(2)______butcouldn'tfindanyproblem.Thenhesaid,“Well,MrJohnson,takeiteasy.Thereis(3)______serious.Stopsmokingandthenyou'llbeallrightvery(4)______.”“But,doctor,”answeredMrJohnson,“I(5)_______.Idon'tlikesmokingatall.”“Oh,Isee,”saidthedoctor,“thenstopdrinkingalcohol(6)______.”“ButIdon'tdrinkalcohol,”answeredMrJohnson.“Don'tdrink(7)______teaorcoffeethen,“thedoctorsaidtohim.“I(8)______drinkwater,”answeredMrJohnson,“Idon'tliketeaorcoffee.”Thedoctor(9)______forawhileandthensaid,“Well,whatdoyouliketoeatthen?”“Potatoes.Ilikepotatoesverymuch,”MrJohnsonansweredatonce.“Allright,thenstop(10)______potatoes,”saidthedoctorashegotuptosaygoodbyetoMrJohnson.()1.A.soB.butC.ofD.for()2.A.slowlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.carefully()3.A.anythingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything()4.A.earlyB.soonC.lateD.much()5.A.won'tsmokeB.neversmokedC.couldn'tsmokeD.needn'tsmoke()6.A.fromnowonB.justnowC.fromthenonD.untilnow()7.A.anyB.manyC.someD.little()8.A.willB.won'tC.don'tD.only第-3-页共14页()9.A.thinksB.thoughtC.isthinkingD.though()10.A.cuttingB.buyingC.eatingD.washing题解与分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了MrJohnson在医院看病的经过。1.A.由于MrJohnson胃部疼痛，所以他才去医院的。2.D.根据下句“butcouldn'tfindanyquestions”可知医生对MrJohnson是进行完认真检查之后才得出结论的。3.B.根据下句“stopsmoking”可知医生认为MrJohnson是有病的。4.B.这里指的是时间。5.B.根据下句“Idon'tlikesmokingatall.”可以推断出MrJohnson是不吸烟的。6.A.根据所给词语的意思和当时的情景可知答案。7.A.这是否定句，可用any表示”任何”的意思。8.C.根据下句可知答案。9.B.全文都是过去时态，可直接得出答案。10.C.因为MrJohnson喜欢吃土豆，所以医生只能不让他吃土豆了。(3)OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldmanwaswalking(1)_______thecitycenter.Theshopswereall(2)_______ofgoodthingsandcrowdedwithcheerfulshoppers.Suddenlyhesawadirtyboysittingonthegroundcryingbitterly(悲痛地).Whenthekindoldmanaskedhimwhyhewascrying,thelittleboytoldhimthathehad(3)______aten-pennypiecethathisunclehad(4)______him.Atoncetheoldmanpulledoutahandfulofcoins.He(5)_____outashiningnewten-pennypieceandhandedittothechild.“Thankyouverymuch,”saidthelittleboy,dryinghis(6)_____.Hecheeredupatonce.Aboutanhourlater.Theoldmanwasmakinghisway(7)_______homebythesameroad.Tohissurprise,hesawthedirtyboyinthesameplace,cryingbitterlyas(8)_______.Hewentuptotheboyandaskedhim(9)______hehadlostten-pennypiecehehadjustgivenhimaswell.Theboytoldhimthathehadnotlostthesecondcoin(10)_______hestillcouldn'tfindthefirstone.“IfIcouldfindmyownpiece,“hecried,“Iwouldhavetwentypencenow.”第-4-页共14页()1.A.byB.betweenC.throughD.over()2.A.fullB.fellC.foundD.filled()3.A.spentB.leftC.paidD.lost()4.A.takenB.broughtC.givenD.borrowed()5.A.pickedB.madeC.gaveD.left()6.A.mouthB.eyesC.feetD.ears()7.A.onB.backC.toD.for()8.A.usuallyB.usualC.beforeD.well()9.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.if()10.A.andB.butC.whileD.as题解与分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了一位老人帮助了一个小孩之后发生的一件有趣的事。1.C.这句话的意思是老人走过市中心，所以用through比较合理。2.A.这是一个固定短语befullof，意思是”充满，装满”。3.D.根据第二段中的“hehadlosttheten-pennypiece…”可知这个孩子是丢了钱了。4.C.根据所给词语的意思可知答案，小孩丢的钱应该是他叔叔给他的比较合理。5.A.这里用pick比用其他词语合理，这从词义上可以看出来。6.B.前文已经说到小孩正在哭，所以当他拿到钱之后应该是先擦干眼泪才对。7.B.home在这里起副词作用，它前面就不必加介词了，所以用back这一副词表示”返回家”。8.C.这时老人见到孩子又在哭，是和前一次一样的哭。所以用before较合理。9.D.根据所给词语的词义可知用if最佳。10.B.根据前后句的意思可知这里是一个转折，所以应用but。(4)PoorMartinlosthisworkandwastryingtofindajob.Onedayhereadinthenewspaperthatamanwas(1)_______toworkinthezoo.Hewasvery(2)_____andwenttothebossofthezootoaskforthejob.Thebosstoldhimthattheirmonkeyhadjustdiedanditwouldbetwomonths(3)______theycouldgetanotherone,sotheywantedhimtotakethemonkey'splace.Assoonasheheardthis,Martingotangryandshouted,“Youwantmetotaketheplaceofamonkey!Takethisplaceyourself.YoulookmorelikeamonkeythanIdo.”“Don'texpectitlikethat,”saidtheboss,“Iknowyoudon'tlooklikeamonkey,butwe'll(4)______youup.”Martin第-5-页共14页thoughtaboutitforawhile.Thoughhe