中考题-2012年试题及答案

娄底市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第1页（共8页）娄底市2012年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷部分分卷I、卷II两卷。卷I总分100分为初中毕业文化成绩；卷II总分20分为高中等高一级学校招生附加分。2．卷I共65小题加书面表达题，计100分；卷II共10小题，计20分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。3．本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。4.全部答案都必须按要求填涂或书写在答题卡中相对应题号下的空格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。6．试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。卷II．听力（四个部分,共20小题,计20分）A)听音选图(共5小题,计5分)听录音，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出与你所听到的句子或对话意义相符的图片。听完每个句子或对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子或对话读两遍。1．ABC2．ABC娄底市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第2页（共8页）3．ABC4．ABC5．ABCB)对话理解（共7小题，计7分）听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有５秒钟的时间阅读有关小题。听完每段对话后，你将5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6—7小题。6.WheredoesMike’spenpalcomefrom?A.Canada.B.America.C.Japan.7.HowoldisMike’spenpal?A.13.B.14.C.15.听第7段材料，回答第8—9小题。8.WhatisMeimei’smother?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.9.WhatsubjectdoesMeimei’smotherteach?A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.听第8段材料，回答第10—12小题。10.WhatgiftdoesPeterwanttogetatfirst?A.Apairofshoes.B.Somemoney.C.Somefruits.娄底市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第3页（共8页）11.Whosebirthdayiscoming?A.Lily’sfather’s.B.Peter’smother’s.C.Peter’sfather’s.12.WhatdoesPetergetforhisfatheratlast?A.Acamera.B.Alittledog.C.Someflowers.C)短文理解（共3小题，计3分）听下面一段独白，独白后有3个小题。根据所听到的独白内容，在各小题空白处填入１个适当的词。听独白前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完独白后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。13.Iusedtohavealotof_____toplaygameswithmyfriends.14.Iusedtowatch_____intheevening.15.Ihavetogetupearlyandstayatschoolall_____now.D)反应（共５小题，计５分）听下面５个句子。根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，给每个句子写出简要答语。听完每个句子后，你都有15秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。16.(答案请转写在答题卡上)_______________________.17.(答案请转写在答题卡上)_______________________.18.(答案请转写在答题卡上)_______________________.19.(答案请转写在答题卡上)_______________________.20.(答案请转写在答题卡上)_______________________.II.知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A)单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C３个选项中选出１个可填入所给句子空白处的选项。21.—Howisyourbrother?—Heis___interestingboy.A.aB.anC.the22.—Who’sthattallyoungman_____black?—HeismyEnglishteacher,MrWhite.A.inB.forC.with23.—IsChangshaoneofthe_____citiesinChina?—Yes,itis.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest24.—Hi,Lily,mycountryisveryrichandstrong.Whatabout_____?—Mineisneitherrichnorstrong.A.youB.hersC.yours25.—I’mgoodatphysics,butmyEnglishispoor.—MyEnglishisgoodbutmyphysicsispoor.Let’shelp_____.娄底市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第4页（共8页）A.eachotherB.inahurryC.onduty26.—Howdoyouread“April5”inEnglish?—“April____”.A.fiveB.thefiveC.thefifth27.—Mummy,whatshallwehaveforsupper?—Somefishandsome_____.A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoes28.—_____doyougotothemovieswithyourfriends?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong29.—Anotherpieceofcake,OK?—Thankyou!____I’vehadenough.A.andB.orC.but30.—IhavesomethingimportanttotellJohn.Whereishe?—He_____atalkwithhisteacherintheoffice.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingB)完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。I’mastudentofNo.28MiddleSchool.I’m31alettertothegovernment(政府).IntheletterI’lltellthemIamagainsttobuilda32zooinourtown.Zoosarenot33placeforanimalstolive.I’vevisitedalotofzoosinmylife,andIhave34likedoneofthem.Andnoneofthemissuitable(适合的)for35tolivein.Justlastweek,I36azooandcouldn’tbelievewhatIsaw.Theanimalsarekeptin37cagesandcanhardlymoveatall.Andtheyareonlygiven38onceaday.Isthisagoodway39animalstolive?Ithinkwe’dbetternotbuildanew40inourtown.31.A.handingB.hidingC.writing32.A.oldB.newC.tall33.A.goodB.terribleC.rapid34.A.outsideB.neverC.pretty35.A.animalsB.booksC.children36.A.readB.visitedC.hurt37.A.smallB.bigC.large38.A.giftB.moneyC.food39.A.forB.toC.by40.A.factoryB.shopC.zooIII.阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）娄底市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第5页（共8页）A）阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。（共5小题，计10分）MynameisTom.MyfamilyandIwanttotakeatripthissummervacationsomewhereinChina.We’dliketotraveltoanexcitingplace.Wedon’tmindhowfarwehavetogo.Inthatplacewecandoalotofoutdoor(户外)activities.Weloveclimbingandswimming.Itisbetterforustostaynearhighmountainsorstayataplacewithabigpoolornearthesea.Wealsoneedtostayinacheaphotel.Theroomneedstobebigenoughforthreepeople.Andwe’dliketotravelbytrain.41.TomandhisfamilywanttotravelinChina.42.Theylikeswimmingandclimbingverymuch.43.Theyhavealotofmoney.44.Theydon’tlikeoutdooractivities.45.Theywanttotravelbytrain.B）阅读下面短文，并做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共5小题，计10分）In2011,ayoungtravelerwasclimbingamountain.Hearrivedatabigpieceofstrangeland.Itwasugly.Itwasthekindofplaceyouhurriedawayfrom.Suddenly，theyoungmanstoppedontheway.Therewasanoldmaninthemiddleofthislargeland.Onhisbackwasabagofacorns(橡子).Inhishandwasanironpipe(铁管子).Theoldmanusedtheironpipetomakeahole(洞)intheground.Thenfromthebaghetookanacornandputitinthehole.Hedidthisoverandoveragain.Latertheoldmantoldtheyoungman,“I’veplantedover100,000acorns.Perhapsonlyonetenthofthemwillgrow.”Theoldmanwasalone,andthiswashowhespenthisdays.“Iwanttodosomethinguseful,”hesaid.“Twenty-fiveyearslater,youarenotyoung.Whenyoucomehereagain,youwillbeverysurprised.Youcannotbelieveyoureyes.Thelandwillbecovered(被覆盖)withabeautifulforest.Itwillbetwomileswideandfivemileslong.Birdsaresinging,animalsareplaying,andwild(野生的)flowersperfume(使散发香气)theair.”Theyoungmanstoodtherethinkingofthebeautifulpictureoftheplace.Theoldmanhaddonesuchagreatthing.46.They