您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 经营企划 > 《道德经》拼音版繁体
道德经第一章道dào可kě道dào,非fēi常cháng道dào;名míng可kě名míng,非fēi常cháng名míng。無wú名míng天tiān地dì之zhī始shǐ;有yǒu名míng萬wàn物wù之zhī母mǔ。故gù常cháng無wú欲yù,以yǐ觀guān其qí妙miào;常cháng有yǒu欲yù,以yǐ觀guān其qí徼jiǎo。此cǐ兩liāng者zhě同tóng出chū而ér異yì名míng,同tóng謂wèi之zhī玄xuán。玄xuán之zhī又yòu玄xuán,眾zhòng妙miào之zhī門mén。第二章天tiān下xià皆jiē知zhī美měi之zhī為wéi美měi,斯sī惡è已yǐ(矣yǐ);皆jiē知zhī善shàn之zhī為wéi善shàn,斯sī不bù善shàn已yǐ(矣yǐ)。故gù有yǒu無wú相xiāng生shēng,難nán易yì相xiāng成chéng,長cháng短duǎn相xiāng較jiào(形xíng),高gāo下xià相xiāng傾qīng(盈yíng),音yīn聲shēng相xiāng和hé,前qián後hòu相xiāng隨suí。是shì以yǐ聖shèng人rén處chǔ無wú為wéi之zhī事shì,行xíng不bù言yán之zhī教jiào。萬wàn物wù作zuò焉yān而ér不bù(弗fú)辭cí,生shēng而ér不bù(弗fú)有yǒu,為wéi而ér不bù(弗fú)恃shì,功gōng成chéng而ér弗fú居jū。夫fú唯wéi弗fú居jū,是shì以yǐ不bù去qù。第三章不bù尚shàng賢xián,使shǐ民mín不bù爭zhēng;不bù貴guì難nán得dé之zhī貨huò,使shǐ民mín不bù為wéi盜dào;不bù見jiàn可kě欲yù,使shǐ民mín心xīn不bù亂luàn。是shì以yǐ聖shèng人rén之zhī治zhì,虛xū其qí心xīn,實shí其qí腹fù,弱ruò其qí志zhì,強qiáng其qí骨gǔ。常cháng使shǐ民mín無wú知zhī無wú欲yù,使shǐ夫fú智zhì(知zhī)者zhě不bù敢gǎn為wéi也yě。為wéi無wú為wéi,則zé無wú不bù治zhì。第四章道dào沖chōng而ér用yòng之zhī或huò不bù盈yíng。淵yuān兮xī似sì萬wàn物wù之zhī宗zōng;挫cuò其qí锐ruì,解jiě其qí纷fēn,和hé其qí光ɡuānɡ,同tónɡ其qí尘chén。湛zhàn兮xī,似sì或huò存cún。吾wú不bù知zhī誰shéi之zhī子zǐ?象xiàng帝dì之zhī先xiān。第五章天tiān地dì不bù仁rén,以yǐ萬wàn物wù為wéi芻chú狗gǒu;聖shèng人rén不bù仁rén,以yǐ百bǎi姓xìng為wéi芻chú狗gǒu。天tiān地dì之zhī間jiān,其qí猶yóu橐tuó蘥yuè乎hū!虛xū而ér不bù屈qū,動dòng而ér愈yú出chū。多duō言yán數shù窮qióng,不bù如rú守shǒu中zhōng。第六章谷gǔ神shén不bù死sǐ,是shì謂wèi玄xuán牝pìn。玄xuán牝pìn之zhī門mén,是shì謂wèi天tiān地dì根gēn。綿mián綿mián若ruò存cún,用yòng之zhī不bù勤qín。第七章天tiān長cháng地dì久jiǔ。天tiān地dì所suǒ以yǐ能néng長cháng且qiě久jiǔ者zhě,以yǐ其qí不bù自zì生shēng,故gù能néng長cháng生shēng。是shì以yǐ聖shèng人rén後hòu其qí身shēn而ér身shēn先xiān,外wài其qí身shēn而ér身shēn存cún。非fēi以yǐ其qí無wú私sī邪yé?故gù能néng成chéng其qí私sī。第八章上shàng善shàn若ruò水shuǐ。水shuǐ善shàn利lì萬wàn物wù而ér不bù爭zhēng。處chǔ眾zhòng人rén之zhī所suǒ惡wù,故gù幾jī於yú道dào。居jū善shàn地dì,心xīn善shàn淵yuān,與yú善shàn仁rén,言yán善shàn信xìn,正zhèng(政zhèng)善shàn治zhì,事shì善shàn能néng,動dòng善shàn時shí。夫fú唯wéi不bù爭zhēng,故gù無wú尤yóu。第九章持chí而ér盈yíng之zhī,不bù如rú其qí已yǐ。揣chuǎi而ér銳ruì之zhī,不bù可kě長cháng保bǎo。金jīn玉yù滿mǎn堂táng,莫mò之zhī能néng守shǒu。富fù貴guì而ér驕jiāo,自zì遺yí其qí咎jiù。功gōng遂suì身shēn退tuì(功gōng成chéng名míng遂suì身shēn退tuì),天tiān之zhī道dào。第十章載zǎi營yíng魄pò抱bào一yī,能néng無wú離lí乎hū?專zhuān氣qì致zhì柔róu,能néng嬰yīng兒ér乎hū?滌dí除chú玄xuán覽lǎn(鉴jiàn),能néng無wú疵cī乎hū?愛ài民mín治zhì國guó,能néng無wú為wéi(知zhī)乎hū?天tiān門mén開kāi闔hé,能néng無wú雌cí乎hū?明míng白bái四sì達dá,能néng無wú知zhī(為wéi)乎hū?生shēng之zhī畜xù之zhī。生shēng而ér不bù有yǒu,为wéi而ér不bù恃shì,长zhǎng而ér不bù宰zǎi,是shì谓wèi玄xuán德dé。第十一章三sān十shí輻fú,共gòng一yī轂gǔ,當dāng其qí無wú,有yǒu車chē之zhī用yòng。埏shān埴zhí以yǐ為wéi器qì,當dāng其qí無wú,有yǒu器qì之zhī用yòng。鑿záo戶hù牖yǒu以yǐ為wéi室shì,當dāng其qí無wú,有yǒu室shì之zhī用yòng。故gù有yǒu之zhī以yǐ為wéi利lì,無wú之zhī以yǐ為wéi用yòng。第十二章五wǔ色sè令lìng人rén目mù盲máng;五wǔ音yīn令lìng人rén耳ěr聾lóng;五wǔ味wèi令lìng人rén口kǒu爽shuǎng;馳chí騁chěng畋tián獵liè,令lìng人rén心xīn發fā狂kuáng;難nán得dé之zhī貨huò,令lìng人rén行xíng妨fáng。是shì以yǐ聖shèng人rén為wéi腹fù不bù為wéi目mù,故gù去qù彼bǐ取qǔ此cǐ。第十三章寵chǒng辱rǔ若ruò驚jīng,貴guì大dà患huàn若ruò身shēn。何hé謂wèi寵chǒng辱rǔ若ruò驚jīng?寵chǒng為wéi下xià(寵chǒng為wéi上shàng,辱rǔ為wéi下xià),得dé之zhī若ruò驚jīng,失shī之zhī若ruò驚jīng,是shì謂wèi寵chǒng辱rǔ若ruò驚jīng。何hé謂wèi貴guì大dà患huàn若ruò身shēn?吾wú所suǒ以yǐ有yǒu大dà患huàn者zhě,為wéi吾wú有yǒu身shēn。及jí吾wú無wú身shēn,吾wú有yǒu何hé患huàn?故gù貴guì以yǐ身shēn為wéi天tiān下xià,若ruò可kě寄jì天tiān下xià;愛ài以yǐ身shēn為wéi天tiān下xià,若ruò可kě託tuō天tiān下xià。第十四章視shì之zhī不bù見jiàn名míng曰yuē夷yí;聽tīng之zhī不bù聞wén名míng曰yuē希xī;摶tuán之zhī不bù得dé名míng曰yuē微wēi。此cǐ三sān者zhě不bù可kě致zhì詰jié,故gù混hún而ér為wéi一yī。其qí上shàng不bù皦jiǎo,其qí下xià不bù昧mèi。繩min繩min不bù可kě名míng,復fù歸guī於yú無wú物wù。是shì謂wèi無wú狀zhuàng之zhī狀zhuàng,無wú物wù之zhī象xiàng,是shì謂wèi惚hū恍huǎng。迎yíng之zhī不bù見jiàn其qí首shǒu;隨suí之zhī不bù見jiàn其qí後hòu。執zhí古gǔ之zhī道dào,以yǐ御yù今jīn之zhī有yǒu。能néng知zhī古gǔ始shǐ,是shì謂wèi道dào紀jǐ。第十五章古gǔ之zhī善shàn為wéi道dào者zhě,微wēi妙miào玄xuán通tōng,深shēn不bù可kě識shí。夫fú唯wéi不bù可kě識shí,故gù強qiáng為wéi之zhī容róng:豫yù兮xī若ruò冬dōng涉shè川chuān;猶yáo兮xī若ruò畏wèi四sì鄰lín;儼yǎn兮xī其qí若ruò客kè(容róng);渙huàn兮xī若ruò冰bīng(凌líng)之zhī將jiāng釋shì;敦dūn兮xī其qí若ruò樸pú;曠kuàng兮xī其qí若ruò谷gǔ;混hún兮xī其qí若ruò濁zhuó;(澹dàn兮xī其qí若ruò海hǎi,飂liáo兮xī若ruò無wú止zhǐ),孰shú能néng濁zhuó以yǐ(止zhǐ)靜jìng之zhī徐xú清qīng;孰shú能néng安ān以yǐ久jiǔ動dòng之zhī徐xú生shēng?保bǎo此cǐ道dào者zhě不bù欲yù盈yíng。夫fú唯wéi不bù(欲yù)盈yíng,故gù能néng弊bì不bù(而ér)新xīn成chéng。第十六章致zhì虛xū極jí,守shǒu靜jìng篤dǔ。萬wàn物wù並bìng作zuò,吾wú以yǐ觀guān復fù。夫fú物wù芸yún芸yún,各gè復fù歸guī其qí根gēn。歸guī根gēn曰yuē靜jìng,靜jìng曰yuē復fù命mìng,復fù命mìng曰yuē常cháng,知zhī常cháng曰yuē明míng。不bù知zhī常cháng,妄wàng作zuò凶xiōng。知zhī常cháng容róng,容róng乃nǎi公gōng,公gōng乃nǎi全quán(王wáng),全quán(王wáng)乃nǎi天tiān,天tiān乃nǎi道dào,道dào乃nǎi久jiǔ,沒mò身shēn不bù殆dài。第十七章太tài上shàng,下xià知zhī有yǒu之zhī;其qí次cì,親qīn而ér(之zhī)譽yù之zhī;其qí次cì,畏wèi之zhī;其qí次cì,侮wǔ之zhī。(故gù)信xìn不bù足zú焉yān,有yǒu不bù信xìn焉yān!悠yōu兮xī其qí貴guì言yán。功gōng成chéng事shì遂suì,百bǎi姓xìng皆jiē謂wèi:“我wǒ自zì然rán”。第十八章大dà道dào廢fèi,有yǒu仁rén義yí;智zhì慧huì出chū,有yǒu大dà偽wéi;六liù親qīn不bù和hé,有yǒu孝xiào慈cí;國guó家jiā昏hūn亂luàn,有yǒu忠zhōng臣chén。第十九章絕jué聖shèng棄qì智zhì,民mín利lì百bǎi倍bèi;絕jué仁rén棄qì義yì,民mín復fù孝xiào慈cí;絕jué巧qiǎo棄qì利lì,盜dào賊zéi無wú有yǒu。此cǐ三sān者zhě以yǐ為wéi文wén不bù足zú。故gù令lìng有yǒu所suǒ屬shǔ:見jiàn素sù抱bào樸pú,少shǎo私sī寡guǎ欲yù。第二十章絕jué學xué無wú憂yōu。唯wéi之zhī與yú阿ē,相xiāng去qù幾jī何hé?善shàn(美měi)之zhī與yú惡è,相xiāng去qù若ruò何hé?人rén之zhī所suǒ畏wèi,不bù可kě不bù畏wèi。荒huāng兮xī,其qí未wèi央yāng哉zāi!眾z
本文标题:《道德经》拼音版繁体
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-2804736 .html