【优化方案】(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习特色专项训练第六组

1第六组(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·河北衡水中学高三第二次模拟考试)ThelasttimeIsawhimwas12yearsago.Twelveyearshaspassed,andIstillremembereatingpomegranates(石榴)whilehisthinhandscombedthroughmyhair.Tothisday,Istillrememberstoriesmygrandfatherusedtotellme.AsachildlivinginKorea,mygrandfatherwasmyclosestfriend,themanIspenteverydaywithanddependedonforbackrides.WewereinseparablefromthemomentweawokeuntilIfellasleepinhisarms.Iatethefoodheprepared，andhewasmypillowandstoryteller.Littledidweknowthatadaywouldcomewhenhisfirstgranddaughterwouldleave.MyfatherwastobestationedintheUnitedStatesandtimewouldblur(使……变模糊)ourimagesofeachother.Onthesummerofmysixteenthbirthday,Iwouldseemygrandfatheragain.Ontheplane，thoughtsofhimranthroughmymindduringall14hoursoftheflight.Wouldhelookthesame？Wouldhebehealthy?DidhestillhavethepicturesIdrewforhim?Mostimportantly,wouldherememberme?Iwasshortthenandalwayssmiling.Hedressedme.TwelveyearslaterandIwastaller,hadadifferentfigure.Ipickedoutmyownoutfitsandhadmyownsenseofstyle.Iwasscaredhewouldn’trecognizeIwashisgranddaughter.Ilandedintheairportandrodewithmyauntandcousintomygrandfather’shouse,wherewefoundhimpacingbackandforth,awaitingmyarrival.Helookedthesame,andassoonasIsteppedoutofthecarandfacedhim,Ibegantocry.Herantowardme.“Tina！”Mygrandfatherkeptyelling.Wemeteachotherwithopenarmsandhewhispered,“I’vebeenwaitingformygranddaughtertocomehome.Imissedyou,mylittleTina.Welcomehome.”Oureyesfilledwithtearsaswewalkedupthestairs,arminarm,tellingeachotheralltheeventswehadmissedineachother’slife.Hedidremember.Afterall,Iamhisfirstgranddaughter.1．Itcanbeinferredthatinchildhoodtheauthoralways________．A．atethefoodhergrandmotherpreparedB．rememberedthestorieshergrandmothertoldC．rodeonhergrandfather’sbackD．gotonwellwithherfather2．Howoldwastheauthorwhenshelefthergrandfather?A．About12yearsold.B．About6yearsold.C．About4yearsold.D．About2yearsold.3．Whydidtheauthorthinkhergrandfatherprobablywouldnotmakeherout?A．Becausehergrandfatherwasforgetful.B．Becauseshewasalreadya“biggirl”．C．BecauseshewasalreadyanAmerican.D．Becausehergrandfatherwastooold.4．Theauthormethergrandfather________．A．intheairportB．byherself2C．withherparentsD．withherrelativesB(2015·河南豫北、豫东十所名校联考)Thewaywecookisimportant.Inmanycountries,thetwochoicesarenaturalgasandelectric­poweredstoves.TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeoplearedyingeveryyearfromindoorairpollutionwhichresultsfromtheuseofdangerousfuelsandcook­stovesinthehome.Mostofthedeathsareindevelopingcountries.Tohelpfighttheproblem,theWHOannouncednewguidelinesaimedatreducinghouseholdpollutants.TheWHO’splanofactionforreducingindoorpollutantsisbasedonnewfindings,whichshowthattheuseoftoxic(有毒的)fuelsininefficientstoves,spaceheatersorlightsistoblameformanyofthesedeaths.CarlosDora,anofficialintheWHO,sayspeopleshouldnotuseunprocessedcoalindoors.Hesays,“Openingawindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthesituation.Itwillonlypollutetheoutdoors.Youcan’texpectthatabitofventilation(通风)isgoingtogetridofthis.Itisreallyaboutcleantechnologiesandcleanfuels.And,thefuelstoryhasnotbeenstressedenoughsofarintheglobaldebate.So,thatisthenewthing.Weshouldbegoingforcleanfuels,avoidingcoalandgoingforthesolar.”WHOofficialssayindoorpollutionleadstoearlydeathsfromstroke,heartandlungdiseaseandchildhoodlungcancer.Thesediseasescanoftenresultfromhighlevelsoffineparticulatematterandcarbonmonoxide(一氧化碳)releasedbytheburningofsolidfuels.Thesefuelsincludewood,coal,animalwaste,cropwasteandcharcoal.Womenandgirlsarethemainvictims.TheUnitedNationsfoundthatmorethan95percentofhouseholdsinsub­SaharanAfricadependonsolidfuelsforcooking.ItsayshugepopulationsinIndia,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries,suchasGuatemalaandPeru,arealsoatrisk.WHOexpertsnotesomenew,safeandlow­costtechnologiesthatcouldhelparealreadyavailable.Butthisisjustastart.Theyareurgingdevelopingcountriestousecleanerfuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances.5．Thereasonforindoorairpollutionis________．A．stillunknownB．theuseofsolarenergyC．theuseofdangerousfuelsandcook­stovesD．thefrequentuseoffuelsinefficientstoves6．Whomaybetheleastaffectedbyindoorairpollution?A．ChildreninChina.B．MeninEurope.C．Girlsinsub­SaharanAfrica.D．WomeninLatinAmericancountries.7．Solutionstotheindoorairpollutionprobleminclude________．①goingforanimalwasteandcoal②usingcleanfuels3③increasingaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances④openingawindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairA．①④B．①③C．②③D．②④8．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Healthisveryimportanttopeopleindevelopingcountries.B．Peopleindevelopingcountriesaredyingfromairpollution.C．Peopleindevelopingcountriesknowtoolittleaboutscienceandtechnology.D．Propercookingwayshelpreducethedeathsindevelopingcountries.Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·山西大学附中第五次月考)MymotherhasbeenatrueinspirationtomeandchangedthewayIlookatlife.SincemybirthshehasmadeitevidentthatIwouldbecome__1__andthatIwouldbeoneofthegreatones.ShehastaughtmethatIcandoanythingifIputmy__2__toit.Asayoungboy,Istruggledtoachievetasksthatcame__3__toothers.Ihadproblemswithwriting,readingandespeciallyspeaking.Ididn’ttalktheway