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Unit8whenisyourbirthday?知识归纳总结一.短语Birthdayparty!生日聚会Birthdaypresent生日礼物David’sbirthdayparty大卫的生日宴会yourmother'sbirthday你妈妈的生日Happybirthdaytoyou!Whenisone’sbirthday?(one代指人)Octobertenth十月十号dateofbirth出生日期,生日howold+be动词多少岁?Howoldisshe?yearsold某某多少岁Sheis20(yearsold)..springfestival春节MusicFestival音乐节Artfestival艺术节ChineseContest中文比赛Chinesetest语文测试Englishtest英语测试Schooltrip学校郊游schoolday学校庆祝晚会Englishparty英语派对speechcontest演讲比赛booksale图书展销gotoschool上学volleyballgame排球比赛8.basketballgame篮球比赛gothere去那里comehere来这里there和here是副词二.知识点1.howold对年龄提问,回答时常用句型“I'm+数词”或“I'm…yearsold”.--Howoldareyou?你多大了?--I'mfifteen.我十五岁了。2.DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?你们学校有校庆日吗?DoyouhaveanArtFestival?你们举行艺术节吗?3.当别人问Whenisyourbirthday时,我们可以回答Mybirthdayis…也可以用It'sonJunefourth.如:Whenisyourbirthday?何时是你生日MybirthdayisonDecemberfirst/inDecember.WhenistheTeacher’sDay?何时是教师节?WhenistheChildren’sDay?何时是儿童节WhenistheChristmasDay?何时是圣诞节Whenistheschooltrip?学校郊游在什么时候?Itisin+月份、年份,早上,下午。Itisin2012Itison+日期/特定的早上,下午ItisonMayfirst.ItisonthemorningofDecember1st/November5th.Itisat+时刻。Itisatthreethisafternoon.(It代指日期)4.某年或某月前用in。早上晚下午,用in.中午,午夜,时刻用at。具体的年月日前用onAtnoon.Atnight.AteightinthemorningAt5intheafternoon.At8intheevening.5.年月日的表达美式英语是要以月/日/年;英式英语是要以日/月/年;中国是以年/月/日6.月份的书写及简写January(Jan.)一月;February(Feb.)二月;March(Mar.)三月;April(Apr.)四月;May(may.)五月;June(Jun.)六月;July(Jul.)七月;August(Aug.)八月;September(Sept.)九月;October(Oct.)十月;November(Nov.)十一月;December(Dec.)十二月7.thatthisthesethose的用法强调Isthatboyyourbrother?Arethesegirlsyourcousins?8.再见Seeyouthere!在那见!Seeyouthen!呆会见!Seeyoulater!等会见!Seeyounexttime!下次见!Seeyou!再见!Goodbye!再见Byebye!再见9.onthetree与inthetree区别这两个短语都有在树上之意,但用法不同。表示树上长出的东西,如果实、枝叶等,要用onthetree;当不属于树上生长的东西,如人或其它物在树上时,应用inthetree。例如:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.在树上有几只鸟Therearelotsofapplesonthattree.在树上长了很多苹果。10.havea/an+活动举办活动11.surprise常用搭配:toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇的是…insurprise吃惊地;惊异地如:“Youareastudent?”hesaidinsurprise.“你是学生?”他吃惊地说。三.语法1.序数词是表示数目顺序的词,一般翻译为“第几”,其构成如下:①第1至第3独立成词:第1first,第2second,第三third.(第一第二第三比较特殊,用的最多,考的也最多)它们都有缩写形式,1st,2nd,3rd②第4到第19是在基数词的基础上加后缀-th.(注意一些特殊的情况)如:第4fourth,第5fifth,第6sixth,第11eleventh,第18eighth它们的缩写形式一般在阿拉伯数字后加后缀-th构成。需要注意的是第5,第8,第9,第12,第15的拼写:fifth---fiftheight---eighthnine---ninthtwelve---twelfthfifteen---fifteenth③整十的序数词由基数词将y变为ie再加后缀-th构成。第20twentieth(20th)第30thirtieth(30th)第40fortieth(40th)第50fiftieth(50th)第60sixtieth(60th)第70seventieth(70th)第80eightieth(80th)第90ninetieth(90th)④两位数的序数词只需把个位数变为序数词就可以了,十位数不做改变。第21twenty-first(21st)第42forty-second(42nd)第55fifty-fifth(55th)第98ninety-eighth(98th)规律口诀:基变序有规律,词尾加上-th一二三特殊记,单词结尾tdd八减t,九减e,f要把be替Ty把y改为i,记住前面还有e。若遇到几十几·只把个位变序。归类表格基数词(数目/数量的多少)序数词(顺序和等级)1one1-12单独记忆first1-12单独记忆2twosecond3threethird4fourfourth5fivefifth6sixsixth7sevenseventh8eighteighth9nineninth10tentemth11eleveneleventh12twelvetwelfeth13thirteen13-19尾加+teenthirteenth13-19尾+th14fourteenfourteenth15fifteenfifteenth16sixteensixteenth17seventeenseventeenth18eighteenEighteenth19nineteenNineteenth20twenty20-90(整数)尾+tytwentieth以ty结尾的数词,改y为i,+eth30thirtythritieth40fortyforieth50fiftyfiftieth60sixtysixtieth70seventyseventieth80eightyeightieth90ninetyninetieth100hundredhundredth21twenty-one依此类推twenty-first基数-序数36thirty-sixthirty-sixth2.名词所有格Whenisyourmother'sbirthday?你妈妈的生日是什么时候?mother's叫做“名词所有格”,意思是“妈妈的…”.在前面我们学习了人称代词,如:你的your,我的my,他的his,她的her.现在,我们学习一下属格的另一种形式:名词所有格,它是由名词+'s构成的,翻译为“…的”.①名词单数+'sThisismyuncle'sbedroom.这是我叔叔的卧室。②以s或es结尾的名词复数只加'Thesearestudents'textbooks.这些是学生的课本。③如果事物是或人是两个名词共同所有,则在后一个名词上加‘sThisisLucyandLily'sroom.这是Lucy和Lily的房间。④如果事物或人是两个名词分别所有,则在每一个名词后加'sTheseareLucy'sandLily'sdesks.这是Lucy和Lily的书桌。注:以上标黑体的部分就是大家要重点掌握的内容,这些内容会经常考到。Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?习题练习Ⅰ.词汇A、根据所给汉语或首字母,完成单词。1.J____________isthefirstmonthoftheyear.2.Whenistheschool___________?(郊游)3.We’llhaveanEnglishp______________.4.Ilike_________(音乐)verymuch.5.HisbirthdayisonJune___________.(23)B、词类转换根据所给单词在空格填入正确的单词形式。6.MybirthdayisOctober________.(two)7._______(Jack)birthdayisinNovember.8.Thisisthe_________(twelve)apple.9.Mynumberis________(nine).10.---Howmuch_________(be)theshoes?---25dollars.Ⅱ.句型PartOne节日与日期配伍。AB()11.Children'sDay(儿童节)A.March12()12.ChristmasDay(圣诞节)B.January1()13.Women'sDay(妇女节)C.June1()14.NewYear'sDay(元旦)D.December25()15.NationalDay(国庆节)E.July1()16.Teachers'Day(教师节)F.March8()17.LaborDay(劳动节)G.April7()18.PlantingTreeDay(植树节)H.October1()19.WorldHealthDay(世界卫生节)I.September10()20.Party’s(党的)birthdayJ.May1PartTwo句式转换21.MybirthdayisOctober11th.(提问)______________yourbirthday?22.Peteris18thisyear.(提问)____________isPeterthisyear?23.Tomlikesbaseball.(否定句)Tom______________baseball?24.Jack’sbirthdayisApril6th.(一般疑问句)_______Jack’sbirthdayApril6th?25.Thestoresellsmanyniceclothes.(提问)_______________thestore________?Ⅲ.单项选择()26.Whenisyourbirthday?It’s________.A.FebruaryB.secondC.FebruarysecondD.1990()27.________shirtiswhite.A.MybrotherB.MybrothersC.Mybrother’sD.Mybrothers’()28.Doyouhaveapopconcert?Yes,________.A.wehaveB.wedoC.weareD.Iam()29.Where’s________?A.Tom’spantsB.Tom’spen’sC.Tom’spenD.penofTom()30.________isyourmother?She’sforty.A.HowoldB.HowC.Howage
本文标题:七上unit8whenisyourbirthday知识归纳
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