【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮(人教版)复习练习选修7Unit3

-1-第一部分选修七Unit3Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014·北京)SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族馆)Theall­newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne'sCBD,isoneofVictoria'sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.◆OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9：30amuntil6：00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5：00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.◆Location(位置)SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.◆GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumTrainSeaLifeMelbourneAquariousisashortwalkfromeitherFlindersorSouthernCrosstrainstations.Tram(有轨电车)TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交线路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10：00amto4：00pm.◆CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.◆WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.◆TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!文章大意：本文详细介绍了墨尔本海洋生物水族馆情况，包括位置、开放的时间、交通方式及停车等，为游客提供了方便。-2-1．SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.A．islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecityB．has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourneC．admitsvisitorsfrom9：30amuntil6：00pmD．isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句话中的．..situatedintheheartofMelburne'sCBD，...可知A项正确；B项与第一段的Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery.不一致；C项中的时间与文中不符，即最后进入的时间为下午5：00；根据第三段的最后一句可知，D项中介词side错误。2．GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitorscantake________.A．trainsfromSouthernCrosstrainstationB．shuttlebusesaroundthetrainstationC．boatsacrosstheYarraRiverD．eithertramroute70or75答案：D细节理解题。根据文中对Tram(有轨电车)这一段的描述可知，游客可乘坐70、75路公交车到达水族馆。3．SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors________.A．freecarparkingB．wheelchairaccessC．InternetconnectionD．transportationservice答案：B推理判断题。根据WheelchairAccess这一段的内容可知，轮椅能够进入水族馆。4．TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.A．arefreetoallvisitorsB．canbepurchasedbyemailC．arecheckedattheentranceD．canbeprintedattheticketoffice答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，进入水族馆的票在购买之后可以通过电邮发送或下载并打印出，并在水族馆的前门口处出示，要不然就不能进入。Ⅱ.完形填空(2014·辽宁辽阳质检)Alearnedmanhasalwaysalotofrichesinhimself.Simonides,afamousGreekpoet,oncemadeatouraroundthewell­knowncitiesofAsia.Yearslater,hedecidedto__1__tohisnativelandbysea.However,heboardedonaship,whichgot__2__inaterriblestorm.Togetherwithitsownpoorcondition,theshipbeganto__3__intothesea.Somepassengerswasbusy__4__togethertheirbags,-3-andotherstheir__5__belongings.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Simonideswasa(n)__6__.Onewhowas__7__curious,asked,“Areyougoingtosave__8__ofyourproperty,Simonides？”Hemadeareply,“Allmypossessionsare__9__me.”Whileafewmadetheir__10__byswimming,themajority,beingweigheddownbytheirburdens,disappearedinthesea.__11__，somethievesmadetheirappearance,andstole__12__thefewluckypeoplehadsaved,leavingthemnothing.Clazomenae,anancientcity,chancedtobenearthebeach.Herelivedawealthyman__13__thepursuits(追求)ofliterature.HehadoftenreadthepoemsofSimonides,andwasaverygreat__14__ofhimthoughhehadneverseenSimonides.__15__，Simonideswassavedbythismanshortlyafterhegottothebeach.Knowingwhohewasfromtheirbriefconversation,theman__16__Simonidesintohishousewiththegreatestpleasure,and__17__himwithclothes,money,andattendants.Theother__18__meanwhilewerecarryingabouttheirbowls,beggingforfoodinthesamecity.Oneday,Simonides__19__tomeetthem.Withmuchsympathy,Simonidesremarked,“Itoldyouthatallmypropertywasaboutme;whatyouhave__20__tosaveislostnow.”文章大意：作者用一名古希腊诗人遭遇沉船事故之后的经历告诉我们：钱乃身外之物，智慧才是永恒的财富。1．A．returnB．getC．visitD．come答案：Areturn意为“返回，回去”；get意为“得到”；visit意为“参观，拜访”；come意为“到来”。前文说Simonides在亚洲各大名城旅游，根据此空后的tohisnativelandbysea可知他要返回家乡，故A项正确。2．A．hitB．caughtC．struckD．seized答案：B根据此空后的inaterriblestorm可知，此处表示他坐的船遇到了风暴，get/becaughtin意为“被困于，遭到”，固定结构，符合语境。3．A．breakB．drownC．fallD．sink答案：Dbreak意为“打破”；drown意为“淹没”；fall意为“下降”；sink意为“下沉”。根据空前的描述togetherwithitsownpoorcondition可知船很破旧，遇到暴风雨之后就开始下沉，故D项正确。4．A．gatheringB．keepingC．joiningD．carrying答案：Agather意为“收集”；keep意为“保存”；join意为“参加，加入”；carry意为“拿，携带”。根据此空后的togethertheirbags可知此处表示一些乘客忙着收拾自己的行李，gathertogether意为“收拢，归拢(分散的东西)”，为固定结构，符合语境。-4-5．A．commonB．formalC．preciousD．previous答案：Ccommon意为“共同的，普通的”；formal意为“正式的”；precious意为“珍贵的”；previous意为“以前的，先前的”。根据语境可知船要沉了，乘客收拾行李时会拿珍贵的东西，故C项正确。6．A．millionaireB．exampleC．foolD．exception答案：Dmillionaire意为“百万富翁”；example意为“例子”；fool意为“傻瓜”；exception意为“例外”。根据此空前的Toeveryone'ssurprise可知，此处表示人人都在收拾行李，只有Simonides是个例外，故D项正确。7．A．slightlyB．extremelyC．graduallyD．generally答案：Bslightly意为“轻微地，些许地”；extremely意为“非常，极其”；gradually意为“逐渐地”；generally意为“通常，普通地”。