【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语Unit5Canada新人教版必修3

用心爱心专心12012届高考英语顶尖学案：新课标人教版Unit5Canada－“TheTrueNorth”——加拿大——“真正的北方”核心词汇1．Peoplefoundthelittlematchgirldeadinthestreetat____________(黎明)．2．Thisproblemisonly____________(稍稍)difficult，butIcanworkitouteasily.3．Thetwogovernmentshavesettledtheirdifferencesovertheircommon____________(边界)．4.TheChinesepeoplehavethe____________(传统)ofrespectingtheoldandlovingtheyoung.5．Whenwe____________(测量)theyard，wefounditwastwentyfeetlongandfifteenfeetwide.6．Themanhas____________(宽阔的)shouldersandlookshandsome.7．I’llgo____________(市区)tomorrow.Doyouwanttogowithme?8．Whentheysawthe____________scene，everyoneonthespotfelt____________andcouldn’tsayaword.(terrify)9．用impress的适当形式填空(1)SocharmingarethesightsofJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeep____________onvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.(2)Totellyouthetruth，Iwasdeeply____________byhisexcellentspeech.10．Withsomanytreesandflowers____________it，theschoollooksverynice.I’dliketobringupmychildinhealthy____________，soIwouldliketosendhimtoit.(surround)1.dawn2.slightly3.border4.tradition5.measured6.broad7.downtown8.terrifying；terrified9.(1)impression(2)impressed10.surrounded；surroundings高频短语1．________________与其；不愿2．________________被……包围3．________________定居；平静下来；专心于4．________________设法做5．________________看见；瞥见6．________________对……有天赋7．________________在远处8．________________远到；直到；至于9．________________在黎明，在拂晓10．________________给……留下深刻印象1.ratherthan2.besurroundedby/with3.settledown4.managetodo5.catchsightof6.haveagiftfor7.inthedistance8.asfaras9.atdawn10.impress...on/upon重点句式1．________________，theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.用心爱心专心2她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。2．Itis________wetthere________thetreesareextremelytall，some________over90metres.那里的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。3．It’stoobadyoucan’tgo________________Ottawa，Canada’scapital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。4．Astheysatinabuffetrestaurant________________thebroadStLawrenceRiver，ayoungmansatdownwiththem.当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻人坐到了她们身边。知识详解1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway2.so；that；measuring3.asfaras4.lookingover1.surroundvt.&vi.包围；围绕(回归课本P34)PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity，surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津P2036)AsachildIwassurroundedbyloveandkindness.幼年时我备受关爱。②Theysurroundedthehouseandgardenwithafence.他们用一道篱笆把房子和花园围住。③Wearelivinginpleasantsurroundings.我们生活在舒适的环境中。[即境活用]1．WhenIgothome，Ifoundmysonwasplayingonthecarpet，________byallkindsoftoys.A．surroundingB．surroundedC．surroundsD．havingsurrounded解析：选B。由句子结构可知此处应使用非谓语动词可排除C项，再由thecarpet与surround之间是被动关系可排除A、D两项，此处是过去分词作状语，故选B。2.distancen．距离；远方；遥远；疏远v．不介入；与……疏远(回归课本P38)Inthedistance，theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls，whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①Thepicturelooksbeautifulatadistance.那幅画远看显得很美。②Wesawlightsinthedistance.我们看到了远处的点点灯光。③Myparentslivewithinwalkingdistanceofme.我父母住在我家附近。用心爱心专心3④(牛津P579)ShewaswarnedtokeepherdistancefromCharlesifshedidn’twanttogethurt.有人告诫她说，如果不想受到伤害，就与查尔斯离得远一点。[即境活用]2．ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma________of60miles.A．lengthB．distanceC．wayD．space解析：选B。考查名词辨析。“adistanceof＋数字”表示“……距离”。3.measurevi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施(回归课本P34)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(朗文P1279)Thenurseweighedmeandmeasuredmyheight.护士称了一下我的体重，而后量了一下我的身高。②(朗文P1279)Youcan’tmeasuresomeonebytheclothestheywear.你不能以衣着衡量一个人。③Itishightimethatweshouldtakesomemeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.我们是时候应该采取措施保护濒临灭绝的动物了。[即境活用]3．完成句子(1)过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。Intheolddays，mymotheralwaysmadenewclothes________________________________withSpringFestivalcoming.答案：tomyownmeasure(2)政府对醉酒驾驶采取了强硬措施。Thegovernment________________________________drunkdriving.答案：tookstrongmeasuresagainst4.confirmvt.证实；证明；批准(回归课本P38)Thenextmorningthebushesandmapletreesoutsidetheirwindowswerered，goldandorange，andtherewasfrostontheground，confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面上覆盖了一层薄霜，表明了秋天已经来到了加拿大。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津P415)Ithasbeenconfirmedthatthemeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。②Sixpeoplehaveconfirmedthattheywillbeattendingandtenhaven’trepliedyet.已有六人证实他们将会参加但还有十人仍未答复。用心爱心专心4③Hewasconfirmedascaptainfortherestoftheseason.他被正式任命在这个赛季剩下的一段时间内担任队长。④Theexpressiononherfaceconfirmedourfears.她脸上的表情证实了我们的忧虑。[即境活用]4．Therecentairplanecrash________mybeliefthatstrongersafetyregulationsareneeded.A．confirmsB．combinesC．conductsD．conforms解析：选A。confirmone’sbelief“坚定信念”。5.impressvt.使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象(回归课本P39)Describetwoorthreethingsthatimpressedyoumostandyourfeelingswhenyouexperiencedthem.描述2～3件给你留下深刻印象的事情和你体验它们时的情感。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①TheteacherimpressedtheimportanceofEnglishon/uponme.老师让我铭记(向我强调)英语的重要性。②Myfatherimpressedmewiththevalueofhardwork.父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。③Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbytheactors’wonderfulperformance.观众对演员们的精彩表演印象深刻。④(朗文P1041)Itisimportanttomakeagoodimpressionatyourinterview.面试时给人留下好的印象是很重要的。[即境活用]5．Thenewteachermadeagood________onthestudentsbyherrichknowled