《了不起的盖茨比》中主人公盖茨比形象浅析

IAnAnalysisoftheImageofGatsbyintheGreatGatsby《了不起的盖茨比》中主人公盖茨比形象浅析Major:English专业：英语Author:作者：指导教师：曹晓玲University:EasternLiaoningUniversity学位授予单位：辽东学院Time:June,2014完成时间：2014年6月辽东学院本科毕业论文原创性声明本人郑重声明：此处所提交的本科毕业论文《了不起的盖茨比中主人公人物形象浅析》是本人在导师指导下，在辽东学院外语学院学习期间独立进行研究所取得的成果。据本人所知，论文中除已注明部分外不包含他人已发表或撰写过的研究成果，对本文的研究工作做出重要贡献的个人和集体均已注明。本声明的法律结果与导师无关，将完全由本人承担。作者签名：日期：年月日辽东学院本科毕业论文（设计）版权使用授权书本论文作者及指导教师完全了解“辽东学院论文版权使用规定”，同意辽东学院保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交毕业论文的复印件和电子版，允许论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权辽东学院可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索，也可采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存和汇编毕业论文。作者签名：导师签名：年月IACKNOWLEDGEMENTSUponthecompletionofthispaper,AnAnalysisoftheImageofGatsbyinTheGreatGatsby,IamgratefultotheprofessorwhooffersmysincereencouragementandgeneroussupportduringthecourseofmystudyfortheBachelor’sdegree.FirstandforemostIamdeeplyindebtedtomysupervisor,Mrs.CaoXiaoling,whoguidedmewithacademicexpertise,criticalinsightsthroughouteachstageofmystudyandinitiatedmeintomyresearch.Herinstructionenabledmetoexpressmyideainabetterway.Withoutherpatientandinsightfulsupervision,thispaperwouldnotbepossible.What’smore,Ialsoextendmyheart-feltthankstomyclassmatesandfriends,fortheirvaluableguidanceandsincerehelp.Lastbutnotleast,Iwouldliketoexpressthankstomyparents,fortheirencouragementandsupport.IIABSTRACTThetopicthatthethesisaimsatresearchingisananalysisoftheimageofGatsbyinTheGreatGatsby.ByanalyzingtheimageofGatsby,thereasonsresultinginhistragedyandhispeculiarandpersistentattitudetowardsloveareknownbyusandtheridiculousthoughtthatcommonpeopleareeagertobecomerichthroughhisownendeavorisnaturallyreflected.ThepeoplelikeGatsbyinJazzAgearedeeplyinfluencedbythecapitalismbutareatthebottomofthesociety.ThemiserableendingofGatsbyatlastbringsmuchattentiontothosewhowanttomakeagreatfortunebytakingadvantageoftheillegalopportunityinsteadofhardwork.Atthesametime,Gatsby'sincorrectattitudetowardslovealsoalarmspeoplethatloveisnottopayoutblindlybuttodemandequally,loveismutual,andtheblindlovewillallowpeopletolosetheirliveseventually.Thethesisisdividedintofiveparts.ThefirstpartintroducesthebackgroundofTheGreatGatsby.Thesecondpartistheliteraturereview.ThethirdpartmainlyanalyzestheimageofGatsbyfromthreeaspectsandisalsothemainbodyofthethesis.ThekeypointsarethepersonalimageofGatsbyindifferentwaysandthereasonsgivingrisetohisloveandlifetragedies.However,thefourthpartputsemphasisonanalyzingthedeeperfactorsofGatsby'sdeath,fromwhichwecanknowthatitishisindividualdisadvantagesandthetempestuoussocietythatleadtohistragicending.Atlast,thefifthpartistheendingofthethesis.AlthoughGatsbyisaveryordinarypersonatthebottomofthesocietyinthosedays,hisexamplerepresentsdefectsofthegenerationandthetimeatthemoment.Literaturereflectstherealisticsociety.Wecanbetterunderstandtheunequalpositionsofpeopleunderthecapitalistsystemthroughvividcharacterswrittenbytheauthor.Moreover,weareinthehopeofarousingtheattentionoftheyounggeneration:youngpeopleshouldearnmoneywithlegitimatemeans,shouldhaveabetterunderstandingofthesociety,anddon'tfollowblindlyorbecomeenthusiasticaboutunhealthywaysandcustomsinthesociety.Moreimportant,weshouldestablishpositivelifeview,valueviewandloveview.Keywords:TheGreatGatsby;Gatsby;imageIII摘要本论文要研究的课题是《了不起的盖茨比》中主人公盖茨比形象浅析，通过分析盖茨比的形象以及造成他悲剧命运形成的原因，以及别具一格对爱情执着的精神这几方面入手来体现爵士乐时代盖茨比一类深受资本主义思想毒害却处在社会最底层的普通老百姓想要通过自身的努力成为人上人的可笑想法，最终盖茨比的悲惨解决也给了现在社会中一些不想通过刻苦努力想要投机取巧发大财人们以深深的思索，与此同时，盖茨比错误的爱情观也给现在的年轻人一个警醒：爱情不是一味的付出而是对等的索取，爱是相互的。盲目的爱情会让人失去理智甚至失去生命。本论文将分为五个部分。第一部分介绍《了不起的盖茨比》的背景。第二部分是文献回顾。第三部分主要从三个方面分析了盖茨比的形象。第三部分是文章的主要部分从不同方面描述了盖茨比的个人形象以及造成他爱情和生命悲剧的原因。第四部分分析了盖茨比死亡的深层因素，从中我们可以知道他的悲惨结局是自身个人缺陷和动乱的社会双方面的造就。第五部分是论文的结论，尽管盖茨比是当时社会底层中的一个很普通的人，但他的事例代表的是一代人和那个时代的污点。文学反映了现实的社会，从作者笔下那些鲜明的人物中，我们可以了解到资本主义社会制度下人们地位的不平等，同时希望引起现代年轻人的思索：要通过正当的手段获得财富，要有自己独立的见解，不要盲从或热衷于社会上的不良风气，最重要的是要树立正确的人生观，价值观以及爱情观。关键词：《了不起的盖茨比》盖茨比形象IVCONTENTSAcknowledgements................................................................................................................IAbstract.......................................................................................................................................II摘要..............................................................................................................................................IIIContents......................................................................................................................................IV1Introduction............................................................................................................................12Literaturereview..................................................................................................................13AnalysisoftheImageofGatsby..................................................................................23.1ThedifferentfeaturesofGatsby.......................................................................33.1.1ThedifferentbackgroundofGatsby.......................................................43.1.2ThedifferentimaginationofGatsby.......................................................43.2ThedreamfulimageofGatsby............