Module+6+Unit+3+Reading+知识点部分(教师用)

2013-2014学年度省栟中高二年级英语科导学案（教师用）内部资料妥善保管Module6Unit3Reading知识点部分导学案（第1页，共10页）Unit3Reading知识点部分编制：焦小飞审阅：焦小飞2013.10.71.(P33)InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbyputtingtheirhandstogetherandbowing.在泰国，人们见面时通过双手合十并鞠躬来互致问候。〖考点〗greetvt．与某人打招呼（或向某人问候）；欢迎，迎接(=welcome)e.g.Hegreeteduswithasmile.他微笑着向我们打招呼。Hegreetedalltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.客人到达时他都热情接待。〖拓展〗begreetedwith受到（欢呼、怀疑等）greetingn.［C,U］问候，招呼；迎接exchangegreetings=greeteachother互相问候sendgreetingstosb.=giveregardstosb．向某人问候e.g.Hisproposalsweregreetedwithcheers.他的建议赢得了一片喝彩。Heraisedhishandingreeting.他举手致意。AstheNewYearisquicklyapproaching,Itakethisopportunitytosendmygreetingsandbestwishestoyoufor2013.值此2013年即将到来之际，我谨向您致以最美好的祝愿和问候。即学即用：翻译①It’sacommonwaytogreeteachotherbyshakinghands.握手是一种被普遍接受的问候方式。②Hisspeechwasgreetedwithcheers.他的讲话赢得了一片喝彩。2.(P33)InSouthAmerica,youcanexpecttobehuggedwhenyoumeetsomeone.=Itislikely/probablethatyouwillbehuggedwhenyoumeetsomeone.=You’relikelytobehuggedwhenyoumeetsomeone.〖考点〗expectvt.预料，预期；等待，期待；～sth.(of/fromsb.)要求，指望；猜想，认为e.g.Youcan’texpecttolearnaforeignlanguageinafewmonths.不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。Housepricesareexpectedtorisesharply.预计房价会急剧上涨。Manypeoplewereexpecting(that)thepeacetalkswouldbreakdown.许多人预料和平谈判会破裂。Itisexpectedthatthereportwillsuggestsomemajorreforms.预计这个报告会提出一些重大改革。Ididn’texpecthimtobeasuccessfulwriter.我没想到他会成为一个成功的作家。Heisstillgettingoverhisillness,sodon’texpecttoomuchfromhim.他仍处于康复期，所以不要对他期望过高。---Areyougoingouttonight?你今晚要出去吗？---Iexpectso./Idon’texpectso.我想会的。/我想不会吧。3.(P34)Culturaldifferences文化差异〖考点〗differencen．差别，差异；争端，分歧e.g.Therearemanydifferencesingreetingwaysindifferentcountries.不同国家之间的问候方式有很多差异。They'vesettledtheirdifferencesandmadeupwitheachotheragain.他们已解决了争端，重修旧好。2013-2014学年度省栟中高二年级英语科导学案（教师用）内部资料妥善保管Module6Unit3Reading知识点部分导学案（第2页，共10页）〖拓展〗tellthedifference区分，区别makea(big)difference有（很大）影响makenodifference（对某物）根本没影响；（对某人）不重要，无所谓differvi.不同differentadj.不同的AdiffersfromB(insth.)=AbedifferentfromB(insth.)A（在…方面）不同于Be.g.LilydiffersfromLucyincharacter,althoughtheyaretwins.尽管莉莉和露西是双胞胎，但姐俩性格不同。OldEnglishdiffersfromtheEnglishwespeaknow.古英语和我们现在所说的英语有差别。=OldEnglishisdifferentfromtheEnglishwespeaknow.即学即用：翻译①Whenyou’relearningtodrive,havingagoodcoachmakesadifference.学驾驶，有个好教练差别可大了。②求同存异。Seekcommongroundwhileputtingasidedifferences.即学即用：改写句子③Itmakesnodifferencetomewhowillwintheelection.=Itdoesn’tmattertomewhowillwintheelection.=It’sthesametomewhowillwintheelection.=It’snotimportanttomewhowillwintheelection.4.(line7)Waled,whydon'tyoutellherabouttheBritishteacherwhoopenedthepresentassoonashereceiveditattheend-of-termceremony?瓦利德，你为什么不跟她讲讲那位英国老师在期末典礼上一收到礼物就打开的事呢？〖考点〗Whydon'tyoudosth.？句型表示建议，Whynotdosth.？也具有同样的功能。Whynot?作为答语时表示赞同。e.g.Whydon’tyoubuyabookaboutculturaldifferencesbeforeyougoabroad?出国前为什么不买本关于文化差异的书呢？Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That'swherethebestjobsare.鲍勃，为什么不到市中心去碰碰运气呢？那儿才有最好的工作。—Let'sgooutingthisweekend!这个周末去郊游吧！—Whynot?/Ican’tagreemore.好哇。/好主意！高考链接—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.—Yes,_______?I'llgivethemacallrightnow.(2011高考全国卷)A.whynotB.whatforC.whyD.what〖考点〗assoonas引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。〖拓展〗英语中表示“一……就……”含义的表达方式还有：immediately,instantly,directly;themoment(second,minute,instant);hardly…when,nosooner…than;on/upondoing;atsth.Onhearingthebadnews,sheburstintotears.一听到这个坏消息，她就失声痛哭。=Atthebadnews,sheburstintotears.即学即用：单项选择Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe'llofferyoualargerone_____itbecomesavailable.A.assoonasB.unlessC.asfarasD.until★groundn.(anareaofinterest,knowledgeorideas)（兴趣、知识或思想的）范围，领域★putsth.aside(toignoreorforgetsth,usuallyafeelingoradifferenceofopinion)忽视，不理睬，忘记2013-2014学年度省栟中高二年级英语科导学案（教师用）内部资料妥善保管Module6Unit3Reading知识点部分导学案（第3页，共10页）5.(line11)Well,it’swhatwedointheWest.嗯，我们在西方就是这样做的。〖考点〗本句中whatwedointheWest为表语从句，在从句中what作do的宾语。what在名词性从句中可以作主语、宾语和表语。如果名词性从句中不缺少成分就用that。e.g.WhatIwanttoknowiswhowilltakemyplace.（what作know的宾语）Whatmattersmostiswhowi11takemyplace.（what作主语）Chinaisnolongerwhatusedtobe.（what作be的表语）高考链接①Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence_____smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where②Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious____theproblemitselfis.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why③________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom6.(line7)Roostersaresupposedtodrivebadspiritsawayfromtheweddingceremony,andhensarethoughttoensuregoodluckforthemarriage.公鸡被认为是用来辟邪的，而母鸡则被认为能给婚姻带来好运。〖考点1〗besupposedtodo应该……；被期望……e.g.Everyoneissupposedtowearaseat-beltinthecar.每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火车本应在半小时之前到达。即学即用：写出下列句子中画线部分的中文意思①Thegamewasnotasone-sidedaswehadsupposed.猜想②Wehavenoreasontosupposethathehasdoneanythingillegal.认为③Youaresupposedtomakeacopyofthecontractbeforeyoumailit.应该④Therestaurantisgenerallysupposedtomakeexcellentdishes.被普遍认为⑤Idon’tsupposeyouknowhertelephonenumber.我想你不知道⑥---Ithinktheirnewbuildingisreallyimpressive.---Well,Isupposeso.我想是吧⑦LetussupposethatyouspendonehourinlearningEnglisheveryday.假设⑧Suppose/Supposingyouwonthelottery,whatwouldyoudowiththemoney?假设，假如即学即用：单项选择⑨---Youcanhaveapetdog,but_______yougetboredwithitinafewdays,then