book1unit3学案

1Book1unit3Traveljournal学案I.GothroughthewordsonP94,lookthemupindictionariesandworkthemout.1.PreferGuessthemeaningof“prefer”ineachsentence①IprefertolearnEnglish.②IpreferlearningEnglish.③Ipreferthequietcountrysidetothenoisycities.④Hepreferswatchingfootballtoplayingit.⑤Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.归纳总结：prefer意为__________,其过去式及过去分词________,_______常见结构:prefer_________________更喜欢做某事prefer____________________________与（做）…相比更喜欢（做）…prefer____________________________宁愿做…..而不做…2.persuadeGuessthemeaningof“persuade”ineachsentence①Howcanyoupersuadehimtochangehismind?②Theypersuadedmenottobeangrywithhim.③Howcanwepersuadehimintojoiningus?④Tompersuadedmeoutofthisplan.⑤Iamalmostpersuadedofhishonesty.归纳总结：persuade意为__________,常见结构:说服某人做某事___________________/_________________(如句1&句3)说服某人不要做某事________________/_________________(如句2&句4)使某人相信________________________（如句⑤）辨析：persuade说服，劝说advise劝说，但不一定说服Someofus______himtochangehismindbutnoonecould_____himtodoso.3.graduatev.意为__________;_________,n._____;______从…毕业_______________4.schedulen._________________vt.____________________①Theyhavefinishedtheworkonschedule.②Youmustgettothestationaheadoftime.③wearescheduletoattendameetingtomorrow.④HisofficialvisittoBeijingisscheduledforJune24to27.归纳总结：onschedule____________aheadofschedule_________________bescheduletodo____________bescheduledfor___________5.befondof意为__________,后接____________①他喜欢音乐。________________________________②他喜欢玩电子游戏。___________________________6.careabout关心，在乎[典例]①.Theonlythinghecaresaboutismoney.②.Familymembersshouldalwayscareabouteachother.归纳拓展carefor___________takecare________takecareof_______withcare_______________[练习]①Hemadeupmymindtowithdraw（退出）fromcollegeto______hismother.②Hedoesn’t_______hismistakesinhiswork.③Youshouldtaketheboxandopenedis________.7.changeone’smind改变主意makeupone’smind(todo)下定决心（做某事）[典例]①.Maybeyou’llchangeyourmindafterthinkingitover.②.Ihavemadeupmymindtoleave,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.归纳拓展：readone’smind__________2have/bear/keepsth.inmind_____________Speakone’smind____________[练习]中译英①.我决心当医生。______________________________________________________________②.任何事情都不能使我改变主意。______________________________________________________________8.givein意为________;___________;_______①Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.②Hehadtogiveintomyviews.归纳总结：向某人让步,屈服于某人_______________归纳拓展：giveout_________________giveoff___________giveup___________giveaway_________________giveback______________Ex:①.Whenwillthefoodsupplyofourenemy________?②.Heintendedto________alargeamountofmoneytotheProjectHope.③.Becauseofhislowsalary,hehadto_________hisdreamtriptoEurope.9.attitude_____/______；对。。。的态度II.FindoutthephrasesinreadingpassageonP17andP18-22.1.不同的交通方式____________________2.梦想做________________________3.从那以后__________________4.说服某人做…________________________5.长大_________________6.使某人对…感兴趣_________________________7.从…毕业__________________8.喜欢,喜爱_______________9关心,在乎______________10.坚定的眼神_____________________11.改变主意______________________12.在…高度_______________________13.一次有趣的经历____________14.决定/下决心做某事________________15.屈服；投降______________________16.穿过，通过_____________17.利用____________________18.在午夜______________19.陪伴,伴随______________________20.像往常一样_____________Ⅲ.keysentencesinreadingpassages.1.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.归纳：eversince“自从...”，可作为___词，此时主句用_________，从句用__________.eversince还可以做____，意为“此后（一直）…”,可单独使用。Ex.用所给动词的正确形式填空：1)I_______(know)himeversincehe______(be)achild.2）Eversincewe_____(leave)school,I_____________(notsee)him.3）Shewasbornin1989inBeijing.Eversince,she_________(live)there．4）He_______(leave)homelastyearand____________(be)awayeversince.2.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.此句为________句型.其基本结构为_____________________练习：对下列句子中的黑体部分进行强调。1)TomandLucygaveusmuchhelp.__________________________2）DidhedieduringtheSendaiearthquake?_______________________________________________________________3）Hefinallyunderstoodityearslater._______________________________4）Itistheabilitytodothejob____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it3.…sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.*insist意为“坚持要求（做某事）”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用_________3的形式,_______可省略；而insist意为“坚持认为，坚持某种观点”时，宾语从句的动词时态根据具体的语境变化，不用虚拟语气。Heinsistedthathe___________(notmake)amistake.他坚持认为自己没有犯错。Thebodyguardsinsistedthatthepresident________(keep)awayfromthecrowdforthesakeofsafety.出于安全考虑，护卫人员坚决要求总统远离人群。*suggest(建议)，demand(要求)，require(要求)，request(请求)，order/command(命令)等动词的宾语从句也常用“(should)do”表示虚拟语气。Ex.1)Iinsistedthatadoctor______immediately。A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor2).Themaninsisted______ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.findB.tofindC.onfindingD.infinding3).Heinsistedthathe___right,soheinsistedthathisplan____carriedoutatonce.A.was;beB.be;wouldbeC.was;wasD.be;shouldbe4.whenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.theairwouldbehardtobreathe是主语+be+形容词+todo(______________),常用于此结构的形容词有：dif