CNET容器菜单与工具栏对话框控件的练习

姓名学号专业班级课程名称.NET程序设计实验名称容器、菜单与工具栏、对话框控件的练习实验日期同组人员指导教师得分一、实验内容设计一个简易的记事本软件，实现对文本文件的以下操作功能：（1）新建、打开、保存、另存为和退出文件；（2）编辑文件：包括复制、剪贴、粘帖、清除、撤销；（3）文件查看：包括是否显示工具栏和状态栏；（4）设置字体、颜色、自动换行；（5）利用快捷菜单编辑文件。二、界面（设计和运行状态的截图）简易记事本运行结果如图所示：三、代码usingSystem;usingSystem.Collections.Generic;usingSystem.ComponentModel;usingSystem.Data;filename=dialog.FileName;richTextBox1.SaveFile(filename,RichTextBoxStreamType.RichText);usingSystem.Drawing;usingSystem.Text;usingSystem.Windows.Forms;namespaceWindowsApplication1{publicpartialclassForm1:Form{privatevoidmnufile_new_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){if(richTextBox1.Modified){if(MessageBox.Show(内容已修改，是否保存？,警告,MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel,MessageBoxIcon.Warning)==DialogResult.OK)mnufile_save_Click(sender,e);}richTextBox1.Clear();filename=;this.Text=简易记事本;}privatevoidmnufile_open_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){OpenFileDialogdialog=newOpenFileDialog();dialog.Filter=RTFfile(*.rtf)|*.rtf;dialog.FilterIndex=1;if(dialog.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK&&dialog.FileName!=){filename=dialog.FileName;richTextBox1.LoadFile(filename,RichTextBoxStreamType.RichText);this.Text=简易记事本-+filename;}}privatevoidmnufile_save_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){if(filename==null||filename==)mnufile_saveas_Click(sender,e);else{richTextBox1.SaveFile(filename,RichTextBoxStreamType.RichText);richTextBox1.Modified=false;}}privatevoidmnufile_saveas_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){SaveFileDialogdialog=newSaveFileDialog();dialog.Filter=RTFfile(*.rtf)|*.rtf;dialog.FilterIndex=1;if(dialog.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK&&dialog.FileName!=){richTextBox1.Modified=false;this.Text=文字编辑器+filename;}}privatevoidmnufile_exit_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){this.Close();}privatevoidmnuedit_undo_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){if(richTextBox1.CanUndo)richTextBox1.Undo();}privatevoidmnuedit_copy_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){richTextBox1.Copy();}privatevoidmnuedit_cut_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){richTextBox1.Cut();}privatevoidmnuedit_paste_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){richTextBox1.Paste(DataFormats.GetFormat(DataFormats.Rtf));}privatevoidmnuedit_clear_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){richTextBox1.Clear();}privatevoidmnuview_tool_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){toolStrip1.Visible=!toolStrip1.Visible;}privatevoidmnuview_stat_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){statusStrip1.Visible=!statusStrip1.Visible;}privatevoidmnuform_ront_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){FontDialogfont=newFontDialog();font.ShowColor=true;font.Color=richTextBox1.SelectionColor;font.Font=richTextBox1.SelectionFont;if(font.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK){richTextBox1.SelectionFont=font.Font;richTextBox1.SelectionColor=font.Color;}}privatevoidmnuform_wordwrap_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){mnuform_wordwrap.Checked=richTextBox1.WordWrap;}privatevoidmnuform_color_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){ColorDialogcolor=newColorDialog();color.AllowFullOpen=true;color.AnyColor=true;color.Color=richTextBox1.SelectionColor;if(color.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK)richTextBox1.SelectionColor=color.Color;}privatevoidtimer1_Tick(objectsender,EventArgse){statu2.Text=DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();}privatevoidcopybutton_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){mnuedit_copy_Click(sender,e);}privatevoidcutbutton_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){mnuedit_cut_Click(sender,e);}privatevoidsavebutton_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){mnuedit_paste_Click(sender,e);}privatevoidnewbutton_Click(objectsender,EventArgse){mnuedit_new_Click(sender,e);}}}四、调试程序心得总结通过本次实验，我熟悉了容器、菜单与工具栏、对话框控件的使用，知道了它们的常用属性与方法，通过对话框进行windows应用程序的设计与实现，我学会综合运用菜单、工具栏、状态栏来生成一个简易记事本。在本次实验时，要想实验做的成功，要正确选取控件，设计好界面，并对属性进行设置，最后编写代码，实现结果。实验验中也我遇到了一些问题，比如一些控件找不到，在窗体上设置快捷菜单时，由于忘记了设置，运行过后，在记事本窗体上右击时不能出现快捷菜单，经过多次修改后，最终运行出了正确的结果。本次实验我收益很大，增加了我纠错改正的能力。