溪头地区生物资源的研究概况

2,5007002,0001001063967()CryptomeriajaponicaTaiwaniacryptomerioidesChamaecyparisformosensisCunninghamialanceolatavar.konishiiPhyllostachyspubescensP.makinoiPaulowniataiwanianaAlnusformosana51019947162012481,4001621,0038638019751994181601998300400Yamataetal.1981,1986Mitrastemayamamotoivar.kawakamiiRemusatiaformosanaHelwingiajaponicasubsp.formosanaCammelliajaponicavar.hozanensisRhododendronkawakamii1*Taxavascularplant1621,00386383Pteridophyta2918145Spermatophyta133822853781.Gymnospermae569782.Angiospermae12881676300A.Dicotyledons11160461180B.Monocotyledons1721215120Bryophyta300~4001,3861861,200841,116784332300~400197519941998*()19921992451386648%2973196432061471994199410126ByasafebanusPapiliohoppoAcraeaissoriaformosanaAllomyriadichotomaMegopsisformosanaformosanaCicindelaspp.AttacusatlasatlasActiasseleneningpoana199324513866481597782319652541320420137022913611731012614111.19922.19923.1994()10190280holotype19341951195919581970193419721223556511973vegetationecologyflora197319751979~19833~54~51979,19801981a,b1987201989199419951995199119931993GastrodiaappendiculataOdonotochiluspurpureusGastrochilusciliarisTaeniopyllumchitouensis1992—Begonianantoensis19901991Urticathunbergiana1991dependentplant1996a,b19981993199519971998140()21990199715Callosciuruserythraeus19791981198619881990Yu1986Petauristapetauristagrandis19831987;Rattuscoxinga19831990Liocichilsteeri1987;1994;Chirixaluseiffingeri198819961988199419989198419851975198519871987199419921992719941988199419981988199019931992,199419981001978100vandalism()35091990503.ha50920.580332.31425.777531.125910.42,48810087~97…19871991198519901990199430%allelopathy1997---GastrodiaappendiculataG.dioscoroidesGaleolajavanica19911992,1994()2819891996tramplingElatostemaeduleParachampionellaflexicaulisBegoniarandaiensePlantagoasiaticaDrymariacordatavar.diandraRanunculussieboldiiTradescantiafluminensisFagopyrumesculentumPennisetumpurpuremDiplaziumdilatatumAspleniumnidusCibotiumcumingiiSelaginelladelicatulaS.deoderleiniiCryptotaeniacanadensisGymnostemmapentaphyllumPratiamummulariaDysosmapleianthaToreniaconcolorvar.formosanaCentellaasiatica1990199219871994()1.2.1990HeterophasiaauricularisYuhinabrunneicepsNiltavavivivdaMegalaimaoortiLycopodiumserratumvar.longipetiolatum19983.199019984.…5.()pre-canopyclosureperiod1987876NewForestryNewPerspectiveEcologicalForestry8779761.2.()1.(magnitude)(importance)(significance)80%95%RecreationOpportunitySpectrumROS2.3.19894.(1995)—(21(9)23-30)5.81440()1.2.3.1.1979()2.1980()3.1998()191514.1989—5.19966.19915(1)167-1837.1970358-98.19739.1992()—10.1993—101611.1996a10(2):131-14412.1996b—1546-4913.1995—10314.19581815.199016(11)22-3416.198417.1975()181-5618.1972()5419.1981a20.1981b21.19871(3)113-12122.199131(2)105-12023.1992()24.1995(956)15616125.19893(2)33-5126.1992()27.19943944-5228.1995845629.1997866930.199067269-31831.19944032.1997—()1533.1995()1434.1992—6(1)59-6335.1991—5(4)137-14036.1993—7(1)79-8337.19981838.19937(1)85-8939.Yamata,K.,Y.Yuzawa,S.Ogasawara&M.J.Lai1981OnHepaticCollectionsfromChitou’sExperimentalForestoftheNationalTaiwanUniversity()JournalTaiwanMeseum34(1,2)113-115.40.Yamata,K.,Y.Yuzawa,S.Ogasawara&M.J.Lai1986OnHepaticCollectionsfromChitou’sExperimentalForestoftheNationalTaiwanUniversity()JournalTaiwanMeseum39(1)63.1.1983512.1987373.1987374.1979725.19952556.19867.1981388.1983739.198410.()1985()11.1986(Petauristapetauristagrandis)19(2)55-6412.1990669713.199225(3)15-3514.19949415.19926(3)49-6616.199617.1997—18.197419.198220.197821.199822.198623.19904(3)65-8024.199825.197526.19859727.198828.199429.198130.19876731.19887432.1957122033.1984—631634.198922(3)31-4735.19904(2)117-13636.19763437.19906716338.1988—2(4)123-12839.1993()811940.199341.1994()138142.198543.198644.19907545.198246.1993518-4147.1997111-12148.19877549.1992()412750.Kam,Y.C.,Z.S.Chuang,andC.F.Yen.1996.Reproduction,oviposition-siteselection,andtadpoleoophagyofanarborealnester,Chirixaluseiffingeri(Rhacophoridae),fromTaiwan.JournalofHerpetology30:52-59.51.Kam,Y.C.,Y.H.Chen,Z.S.ChuangandT.S.Huang.1997Growthanddevelopmentofoophagoustadpolesinrelationtobroodcareofanarborealbreeder,Chirixaluseiffingeri(Rhacophoridae).ZoologicalStudies36(3):186-193.52.Kam,Y.C.,C.F.Yen,J.L.Hsu.1998Waterbalance,growth,development,andsurvivalofarborealfrogeggs(Chirixaluseiffingeri,Rhacophoridae):Importanceofeggdistributioninbamboostumps.PhysiologicalZoology71:534-540.53.Kam,Y.C.,C.F.Lin,Y.S.Lin,andY.F.Tsai.1998.DensityeffectsofoophagoustadpolesofChirixaluseiffingeri(Anura:Rhacophoridae):ImportanceofMaternalbroodcare.(Herpetologica,inpress).54.Yu,S.P.1986PopulationEcologyoftheRed-belliedTreeSquirrel(Callosciuruserythraeus)inJapaneseFirPlantationsinTaiwan.Ph.D.Dissertation,Univ.ofCalifornia,Davis,pp.122.199819981997199719961996199619961996291996199528Kam,Y.C.,C.F.Lin,Y.S.Lin,andY.F.Tsai.1998DensityeffectsofoophagoustadpolesofChirixaluseiffingeri(Anura:Rhacophoridae):ImportanceofMaternalbroodcare.JointmeetingsofSSAR,ASIH,andHLattheUniversityofGuelph,Guelph.Kam,Y.C.andC.F.Yen.1995Nest-siteselectionofaholenester,Chiri