2016年仁爱英语九年级下册unit5topic1语言词汇知识点解析,知识点讲解课件

仁爱九年级Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic1Chinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworld一．重要词汇1.重点词汇和短语：attract吸引，引起birthplace发源地，出生地fetch去取来，去带来introduce介绍detail详细strange奇怪有，陌生的pine松树length长，长度waterfall瀑布height高度，身高introduce介绍，把...介绍给strange（adj）奇怪的height（n）高度，身高stone石头，石料guard（V）保卫、守护、看守,treasure宝藏、珍宝state国家、洲remain遗留、剩余,separate分开，隔开,enemy敌军,expect期望，预料suppose假定，猜想，认为,agreatnumberof大量，许多indetail相信地liein位于playanimportantpartin发挥重要作用扮演重要角色wearaway磨损，消逝,separate...from使...和...分离,regardas当作befamousfor因为...而出名alongwith...和..一起二．语法that/which引导的定语从句。三．重点句型及交际用语：1.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory.2.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhichattractmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.3.ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.4.IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.5.It’sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.6.ItliesinAnhuiProvince.7.It’saplacewhich/thatisworthvisiting.8.ItalsoplaysanimportantpartinChinesefestivals.9.TheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilizationanditisregardedasasymboloftheChinesenation.10.Whatisitfamousfor？任务型学习目标1.掌握that/which引导的定语从句；2.会正确描述名山大川等名胜，并会表达赞同；3.了解我国的名山大川，风景名胜，雄伟建筑和悠久文化，增强学生的爱国之情；4.学会把含有定语从句的复合句变成两个简单句，以便于更容易地理解那些较长复合句的意思。SectionA1.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory.由that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词country，在句子作主语，不能省略，此时可以用which替代eg:Thisisabookthat/whichtellsspokenEnglish.eg:TherearesomeTVprogramsthat/whicharegoodforchildren.2.ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.anumberof一些作定语+名词/代词复数形式作主语谓语动词用复数agreatnumberof=alargenumberof/largenumbersof大量，许多；eg:Agreatnumberofmy_______(friend)______(be)myclassmates.thenumberof.......的数量（数目）+复数名词谓语动词用单数eg:Thenumberofmyclassmates_____(be)56.3.IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.It’sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.(1)introduceV介绍，引见；introducesb./sth.；introducesb./sth.tosb.;introduceoneselftosb.向某人自我介绍；eg:HeintroducedmetoaGreekgirlattheparty.eg:CanIintroducemyself?I’mHelenBrown.introductionN.指示，说明eg:Readtheintroductionsonthebottlebeforeyoutakethemedicine.eg:Theintroductionofsteelmadetallbuildingseasiertobuild.(2)indetail详细地eg:Hedescribedtheaccidentingreatdetail.4.It’samountainwithlotsofstrangepinetrees.(1)with和它后面的部分构成介词结，作后置定语，修饰前面的名词eg:Doyouknowthatgirlwithlonghair?Iwenttorentahousewithagarden.(2)strangeadj.奇怪的，陌生的strangern.陌生人eg:Astrangethinghappenedthismorning.eg:Hestoodinastrangestreet.5.ItliesinAnhuiProvince.liein位于...内两者是包含关系；eg:BeijingliesinthenorthofChina.6.Brink，fetch，take，carrybring带来、拿来Bringmesomebooks.take带走、拿去MayItakesomebookshome?fetch两个动作去拿来，来回=goandbring=get接双宾语fetchmethatbook.=FetchthatbooktomeGoupstairsandfetchmesomebooks.Carry表示“运载、“携带”之意，运送的方式很多，可以用车、船，也可以用手甚至用头Theyarecarryingsomepaintingstotheartgallery.他们正在把一些画搬到艺术馆去。SectionA对应课堂练习题I根据句意，补全单词。1.---Tom,Idon’tknowthatboyinablueshirt.Canyoui_______himtome?---Oh,heismycousin.HisnameisVictor.2.---Yourvoicesoundsalittles_____.What’swrong?---Ihaveasorethroat.MaybeIhaveacold.3.---DoyouknowYaoMing?---Ofcourse.Hehasah_____of2.26meters.4.---MountYuntailiesinHenanProvince.Millionsoft______visititeveryyear.5.Thebookisveryinteresting.It’sw______reading.II单项选择1.Xi’anisagreatcity______hasmanyplacesofinterest.A.whoB.thatC.whatD./2.TodayisSunday.Thereare______peopleinthepark.AmuchBthenumberofCagreatnumberofDalot3.Look,thereisaguideoverthere.HeisintroducingthevisitorsthePalaceMuseum____detail.A.ofB.onC.withD.in4.Taiwanlies______thesoutheastofChina.It’sagreatplacethatisworth______.Ain;visitingBin;tovisitingCto;visitDto;visiting5.IaskedDannyto_____memybook,buthebroughtmehisbook.A.takeB.fetchC.carryD.catchSectionA课堂练习答案I根据句意，补全单词。1.introduce2.strange3.height4.tourists5.WorthII单项选择1.B2.C3.D4.A5.BSectionB1.Whatarethoseanimalsthatarecarvedonthestones.(1)that在句子作主语，不能省略；(2)stone石头，石料eg:Thebuildingisbuiltofstone.石料，不可数名词eg:Ipickupastoneandthrewitatthedog.石头，可数名词2.Itissaidthatthey’repowerfulanimalswhichguardthewholenation.guard作为动词：保卫，守卫eg:：It’sourdutytoguardthisbridge作为名词：警卫，警戒eg:Isaidtotheguardthathehaddoneright.eg:Therearesoldiersonguardatthegate.3.ItalsoplaysanimportantpartinChinesefestivals.playapart扮演角色=playarole起作用，有影响；eg:Thequestionofcostwillplayanimportantpartinourdecision.4.that/which可以省略的情况：eg：1.Heislookingforthebookthat/whichwaslostyesterday.2.Thebook(that/which)heboughtyesterdayisinteresting.that/which在定语从句中作为句子成分用法1.句在句中作主语不能省略；2.句在句子作宾语能省略；SectionB对应课堂练习题I.单项选择。1.---CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthePalaceMuseum?---Sure.It’sawonderfulplace_______liesinthecenterofthecityifBeijing.A.whichB.whereC.whoD./2.---DoyouknowMountHuang?---Yes.It’samountainwithallkindsofstrange______.A.peopleB.stonesC.foodsD.water3.---Lookatthesetigers.Howstrongtheyare!---Yes.Theyareso_____thattheyarecalled“thekingofanimals”.A.sillyB.shyC.powerfulD.friendly4.Iseeonlyadictionaryintheschoolbag.Ican’tfind____init.A.anythingelseB.elseanythingC.somethingelseD.elsesomething5.Mygrandparentslivesinthecountry.Theykeepabigdogto_____theirhouse.A.buildB.drawC.findD.guardII.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A：Whataninterestingpicture!B:A:Whyarehisclothesallyellow?B：A:Thatsoundsinteresting.IwanttoknowsomethingmoreaboutChineseancientemperors.B:Ofcourse.InancientChi