2014职称英语《理工A》真题及答案(代码13)

正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司代码：DL）_____________________________________________________________________[1]职业培训教育网010-82333888（24小时）2014职称英语《理工A》真题及答案（代码13）第一部分：词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。1.Thecommitteewasaskedtorenderareportonthehousingsituation.A.furnishB.copyC.publishD.summarize答案：A2.Thesymptomsofthediseasemanifestedthemselvestendayslater.A.appearedB.easedC.improvedD.relieved答案：A3.Shefeltthatshehaddonehergooddeedfortheday.A.homeworkB.justiceC.actD.model答案：C4.Theoriginalexperimentcannotbeexactlyduplicated.正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司代码：DL）_____________________________________________________________________[2]职业培训教育网010-82333888（24小时）A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported答案：B5.Therewasaninclinationtotreatgeographyasalessimportantsubject.A.pointB.tendencyC.resultD.finding答案：B6.Thatuniformmakestheguardslookabsurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous答案：D7.Thiswasdisasteronacosmicscale.A.modestB.commercialC.hugeD.national正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司代码：DL）_____________________________________________________________________[3]职业培训教育网010-82333888（24小时）答案：C8.Thegroupdoesnotadvocatetheuseofviolence.A.limitB.regulateC.supportD.oppose答案：C9.Someofthelargerbirdscanremainstationaryintheairforseveralminutes.A.motionlessB.silentC.seatedD.true答案：A10.Aperson’swealthisoftenininverseproportiontotheirhappiness.A.oppositeB.equalC.certainD.large答案：A11.Thecountrywastornapartbystrife.A.povertyB.conflict正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司代码：DL）_____________________________________________________________________[4]职业培训教育网010-82333888（24小时）C.warD.economy答案：B12.Newsecretariescameandwentwithmonotonousregularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.dullD.predictable答案：C13.Hisprofessionalcareerspanned16years.A.startedB.changedC.movedD.lasted答案：D14.Thedepartmentdeferredthedecisionforsixmonths.A.arrivedatB.abidedbyC.putofD.protestedagainst答案：C15.Hisstomachfelthollowwithfear.正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司代码：DL）_____________________________________________________________________[5]职业培训教育网010-82333888（24小时）A.sincereB.respectfulC.terribleD.empty答案：D第二部分：阅读判断下面的短文列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提到的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。ExperiencetheWorldin3DGameEverwonderedhowyourcatordogseestheworld?Nowyoucanlookthroughtheireyeswiththefirst3Dgamethatrecreatesthevisionofdifferentspeciesbasedonscientificevidence.Theonlinesimulation,createdbytheFrench3DdesigncompanyDassaultSystèmes,withtheguidanceofveterinaryophthalmologist(眼科专家)DidierSchmidt-Morand,mimics(模仿)thevisionoffiveanimals–catsdogs,rats,hawksandbees–asaplayersteersthemthroughPlaceVendômeinParis.Duetodifferencesinfieldofview,colourperceptionandnightvision,forexample,sightcanbedrasticallydifferentfromspeciestospecies.Intermsofperformance,eyesareasvariableasdifferentmodelsofcars,saysSchmidt-Morand.Thegamewascreatedbyusingexistingvirtualmodelsofthesquarethenapplyingeffectsbasedondescriptionsofeachanimal'svision.Dassault's3Dsoftwareallowsascenetobemodifiedbyaddingblurorchangingthecolours,angleofvisionanddepthoffield.Althoughitwaseasytorecreatevisioninferiortothatofhumans–catsanddogs,forexample,havetroubledistinguishingshadesofred–replicatingfeaturesthatweareunabletoseewasachallenge.Hawkshavemoredetailedvisionthanours,whereasdogsarebetteratseeingmovementandhaveawiderfieldofview.Weusedvirtualcamerastopreciselysimulatelargerviewinganglesbuttheresultmadepeoplenauseous(令人作呕的),saysSchmidt-Morand.Sowetweaked(微调)themodeltogiveasenseofthewiderviewwithoutstickingtoreality.Therat'sviewalsodepartsfromreality:becausetheyarenear-sighted,everythingmorethan15centimetresawayisablur,sotheytypicallymoveclosetowallstohelpthemnavigate.Aratwouldneverthrowitselfintothemiddleofanopenarea,saysSchmidt-Morand.Thesimulationforthisanimalissupplementedwith正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司代码：DL）_____________________________________________________________________[6]职业培训教育网010-82333888（24小时）amapinthetoprightcornertohelpdeterminetherat'sposition:becauseoftheirlimitedeyesight,mostlandmarksareobscured.Thegameisintendedasaneducationalresourceandplayerscandiscusstheirexperiencewithothersthroughcommunityfeaturesonthewebsite.Ifthereisinterestfromschoolsandzoos,theteamhopestorecreatethevisionofmoreanimals.16.ThegamedevelopedbyDassaultSystemesisthefirst3Dgamerecreatingthevisionofdifferentspecies.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：A17.Dassault’s3Dsoftwaretakesdifferentperspectiveslikecolorperceptionandangleofvisionintoaccount.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：A18.Theanimals’viewsinthesoftwarearethesameasthoseinreality.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：B19.Dogshavelargerviewinganglesthanhumans.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：A20.Ittakestheteamthelongesttimetorecreatetherat’sviewbecausethey’renear-sighted.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：C21.Theteamisworkingonrecreatingthevisionofmoreanimals.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：B正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司代码：DL）_____________________________________________________________________[7]职业培训教育网010-82333888（24小时）22.Schmidt-Morand’sfavoriteanimaliscat.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：C第三部分：概括大意与完成句子阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试，任务：(1)1-4题要求从所给的4个选项中为段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8