2014高考英语作文话题词汇句型分类总结

高考英语作文热点话题词汇1`1校园文明与安全问题schoolrulesandregulations学校规章制obey=observe遵守,behavewell表现良好,keep/observediscipline遵守纪律,beneatlydressed穿戴整洁,spit吐痰,respectone’steachersandparents尊敬师长beontime准时,civilized文明的keeptheenvironmentclean保持环境干净,breaktherules违反制度,discipline纪律,intheexam考试作弊,getinline插队,throwrubbisheverywhere乱扔垃圾,Thestudentsareexpectedto学校期望学生Itisworthyofpraiseto是值得表扬的。Itmustbemadeclearthatthestudentsshould…必须明确的一点是，学生应该……isofnogoodtoafriendlyandharmonioussociety.…对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。Itishonorabletoobeytheprinciplesandrulesofourschool.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。Whatweshoulddoisthat…我们应该做的事情是…1`2文化教育culture文化cultural文化的advanced高级/先进的modern现代的communicatewith与…交流practical实用/实际的creativethinking创造性思维beinfavorof赞同getfurtherstudy得到深造followtheinstructionsof听从…的教导excellent优异的equip装备well-equipped设备好的respectable受尊敬的main主要的attractive,有吸引力的exciting兴奋/激动的valuable有价值的encouraging鼓舞人心的popular流行/受欢迎的impressive令人印象深刻的difficult困难的important重要的ordinary普通的vivid生动的strict严格的traditional传统的separate单独的special特别的regular正规的experienced有经验的bedevotedto对…富有献身精神的learned博学的patient有耐心的well-trained受过良好训练的(ir)responsible(没)有责任心的qualified合格的bright/clever聪明的gifted有才华的talented有天赋的thoughtful爱思考的diligent勤奋的enthusiastic热心的deep深刻的detailed详细的lifelong终身的scientific科学的developpersonalinterests发展个人兴趣competitive有竞争的satisfying令人满意的majorin主修studyload学习负担passtheexam通过考试topstudents优秀生doresearchonsth.对…研究Educationisthebestwayforanationtoinvestforthefuture.教育是一个民族对未来投资的最好办法。Withthearrivaloftheeconomicglobalizationandknowledgeeconomy,moreandmorepeoplerealizedthatthecompetitioninthefutureismainlythetalents'competition,therefore,educationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.随着经济全球化和知识经济的到来,人们越来越清楚地认识到,未来的竞争主要是人才的竞争,因此，教育正变得越来越重要。1`3学生的爱好与兴趣Sparetime业余时间,favorite最喜欢的,Interest兴趣,hobby爱好,appetite嗜好,taste口味,playfootball/basketball踢足球/打篮球,collectstamps集邮,bekeenon喜欢befondof喜欢havelovefor喜爱…,climbmountains爬山,enjoypopularmusic喜欢流行音乐,haveatastein对…有兴趣beinterestedin对…感兴趣,evelopaninterestin在…方面发展兴趣,2`1劳动与劳动观念beatwork在工作,labor劳动,workhard努力工作,produce生产,laborforce劳动力workday工作日,voluntarylabor义务劳动servethepeople为人民服务，heartandsoul全心全意，physicallabor体力劳动,earnmoney赚钱,mentallabor脑力劳动,laborDay劳动节,laborviewpoint劳动观念,meansoflabor劳动方式,bedevotedto奉献于,personalinterests个人利益2`2招聘与求职employ雇佣,lookfor寻找,takein吸纳,full-time全职的,part-time兼职的,well-paid薪水高的,requirement要求schooling受教育情况subjects课程,workingexperience工作经历,transcript成绩单,healthy健康的presentaddress现在通讯地址，graduatefrom毕业于,majorin以…为专业,degree学位,scholarship奖学金,goodgrades良好的成绩,hobby爱好,favorite最喜欢的,begoodat擅长…,beskilledin在…方面熟练confident自信的experienced有经验的,applyfor申请…,Englishability英语能力3`1关于国家的描写avanced先进的agricultural农业的civilized文明的developed发达的developing发展中的underdeveloped不发达的industrial工业的modern现代化的peaceful爱好和平的powerful强大的prosperous繁荣的3`2法律和经济legal法律的/合法的discipline规则/原则illegal违法的/不合规定的common公共的progressive进步的equal平等的strengthen加强/强化system制度/体制obey遵守economy经济advantage优点/利益adjustment调整arrangement安排contract合同control控制cost成本expenses费用spending开支policy政策income收益/收入industry/industrial工业/工业的agriculture/agricultural农业/农业的serviceindustry服务业decision决定/决策，withthearrivalofglobalizationofeconomy随着经济全球化的来临Weshouldstrengthenthelegalsystem.我们应该加强法制。Everybodyissupposedtobeequalbeforethelaw.法律面前人人平等。Everyonemustobeylawsanddiscipline.人人都应遵纪守法。3`3创建和谐社会harmonious和谐的friendly友好的,civilized文明的,honest真诚的credible诚信的,balanced平衡的,public-spirited有公德心的,beinorder有序的,peaceful和平的liveinharmony生活和谐,sustainabledevelopment可持续发展，helpeachether互助,build(创建),careforeachother互相关心,havedeeplovefor热爱,cherish珍惜,beconcernedwith关心,takeanactivepartin积极参与,payattentiontosocialmoral讲究社会公德,protecttheenvironment保护环境saveenergy节省能源Nopains,nogains.不劳无获Itishonorableto…是光荣的。Ifeveryone…forothersandthesociety,ourworldwillbe…如果每个人为他人和社会做…，我们这个世界将会…Everyoneshould…anddevoteshimselftobuildingourmotherlandintoastrongcountry.每个人应该…为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。4中学生的健康问题Physicalandmentalcondition身体与精神状态,strong强壮的,thin瘦的,near/short-sighted近视的,normal正常的,,energetic精力旺盛的,unhealthyeatinghabit不健康的饮食习惯,eatmuchjunkfood吃太多的垃圾食品，Stay/keephealthy/fit保持健康,buildupone’sbody=improveone’s'health强身健体,enoughsleep充足的睡眠,takeregularexercise进行有规律的运动,roperdiet合理的饮食,loseweight减肥,goodlivinghabits良好的生活习惯,removeheavyburdens减轻负担,begoodfor/dogoodto对…有益处nutrition营养,goondiet节食,formaatinghabit养成一个…的饮食习惯5`1关于资源的描写energyresource能源limited有限的plentyof大量的，充足的poor贫乏的berichin在…..方面很富有Wehaveagreatneedforenergybecauseoftherapidgrowthofoureconomy.我们经济的高速增长决定了我们对能源有很大的需求。Theserichenergyresourcesarebeinguseduprapidly.这些丰富的资源正在迅速被用光。Obviously,ourcountryisrichinnaturalresources.显而易见，我们国家自然资源丰富Nomatterhowhardwetrytosaveenergyresourcesandhowabundanttheyare,wewillusethemupsoonerorlater.Therefore,weshouldusenewenergyresources,suchassolarenergytoreplacethem.Ifso,wecansolvetheproblemofenergyshortage.无论我们多么节约能源，也不论能源有多么丰富，我们迟早要用完的。因此，我们应该使用新能源，比如太阳能来取代它们。如果这样的话，我们就能解决能源短缺问题。5`2环境污染Pollute污染，cutdowntrees砍伐树木，protecttheenvironment保护环境，sendoutsmokeandpoisonousgasesintotheair散发出烟和有毒气体，pourwastewaterintotherivers把废水注入河流takegoodcareofour关心我们的...Itisashametothrowrubbisharound.乱扔垃圾是可耻的，formgoodhabitstoprotectthesurrounding