2014高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题(8)

-1-2014高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题（8）及答案单项选择151.Thepassenger_____athiswatchandfoundthatitwastoolatewhenhearrivedtherailwaystation.A.gazedB.staredC.glancedD.glared152.---Thingsaregettingmoreandmoreexpensivenow.---Itiscertainthatpricewill_____.A.getupB.goupC.godownD.godownto153.---HowdidyouknowthatIwon?---Ijustfromthelookonyourface.Iamnotsosure.A.guessedB.lookedC.knewD.supposed154.Theprimaryschoolpupilusthroughthenarrowstreetstothecentralmosque.A.gotB.guidedC.letD.ordered155.Theteacherwasalittleangrybecausethestudentsdidn’t_____theirexercisebooksontime.A.handoutB.handtoC.handinD.handon156.Suchknowledgewas______fromfathertoson.A.handeddownB.handedupC.handedinD.handedout157.---IwillgopicnickingwithJanethisSunday.---_____A.Don’tgiveupnow.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Pleaseeatmore.D.Ihavenomoney.158.Whatisthematterwiththedish?Ican’tbearit.Iwantto_____awordwithyourmanager.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.have159.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Idon’tknowwherethenearestgarageisandIwanttohaveit_____.-2-A.hibernatedB.huntedC.repairedD.repairs160.Itseemedthattherewasstrangesoundoutside.We________carefullybutnothing.A.listenedto...heardB.heard...listenedC.listened...heardD.heard...listenedto161.Iwillwritetomymother,forIheryesterday.A.heardofB.heardaboutC.heardfromD.listenedto162.Canyoumeoutwiththismathsproblem.Iamnotverygoodatmaths.A.helpB.bringC.makeD.get163.Hearingthesadnewsthatshelostthegame,Jane’smothercouldn’thelp_____.A.acryB.tocryC.cryingD.butburstingintotears164.Itissaidthattheheadmistress_____threemonthsagowillsoon_____.A.hired;firedB.dismissed;befiredC.hired;befiredD.hiring;bedismissed165.Mr.Blackthenailwithahammeronthewallandhungafamilyphotoonit.A.hitB.beatC.hostD.miss166.Ithinkyourbookshelfistoohigh.Ican’treachabookontopevenwhenI_____myhand.A.holdbackB.holdonC.holdoutD.holdup167.Atthisverymoment,I_____youhadaverypleasantmarriage.A.wishB.hostC.hopeD.expect168.Inthepast,thepoorpeopleoften_____hungry.Somanyofthemdied___hunger.A.went;ofB.became;fromC.went;fromD.became;of169.!It'stimetogotoschool.A.HurryupB.Inahurry-3-C.HurryoutD.Don'tworry170.Thegirlhasfallenoffherbicycle,andherknees.A.injuredB.woundC.hurtD.cut参考答案151—155CBABC156—160ABDCC161—165CACCA166—170CAAAC单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain___,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D。21．---AreyousatisfiedwithwhatTomhasdone?---Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.A.anyworseB.anybetterC.sowellD.sobad【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查形容词用法。本题考查的形容词比较级和否定词连用表示最高级。句意：—你对她做的事情满意吗？—非常满意。再好不过了。本题的关键是Notalittle表示非常，说明对他做的事情非常满意，故B正确。22.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside,Listen,!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebellB.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoesD.goesthebellthere【答案】A-4-【解析】试题分析：根据语境和选项，本题考查动词时态和倒装句的基本知识运用，此题设计很巧妙，一个很简单的语境，巧妙地把完全倒装表示动作进行设计在一题之中，很有新意。从第一句中的Listen,!看该句应该用现在进行时，而从选项看却没有进行时态；再根据倒装句相关知识可知theregoesthebell=thebellisgoingthere，所以答案是A。23.Itcomesas_______extremelygreatsurprisethat_______dreamofspacewalkwillsooncometrue.[来源:]A.the;aB.the;theC.an;theD.a;不填【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词用法。句意：太空漫步的梦想不久将会实现，这样是一个胃肠令人惊讶的消息。在第一个空填不定冠词an,用于surprise之前，表示“让人感到意外或惊讶的事”，第二个空表示特指。24.Johnreturnedwithtwoworkersandwith_______helpwefinallygotthecaroutofthemud.A.whichB.whoseC.theirD.that【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查并列句与非限制性定语从句的结构差异。句意：约翰和两个工人回来了，在他们的帮助下，我们最终把车从泥里弄了出来。两句间有and一词非常关键，如没有，答案非whose莫属。有and则不同，是并列句。在句中用作形容词性物主代词，作定语修饰help；which和that在句中只用来指代物，在句中作主语、宾语或表语。所以只能是C。25.—XiaoWanghasfailedtogetadvicefromProfessorLiontheproblemagain.—Whatapity!Ifonlyshe_______beforehewentabroadonbusiness.A.arrivedB.hadarrivedC.shouldhavearrivedD.couldhavearrived【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意：——小王未能再次就这个问题向李教授获得意见。——多么遗憾呢！要是她在李教授到国外出差之前到就好了。ifonly之后接从句，要用虚拟语气。-5-从句子语境可知，谓语动词动作发生在过去，所以选B。26.Oneshoulclaccomplishtasks______insteadofalWvaysturningtoothersforhelp.A.activelyB.SkillfullyC.voluntarilyD.independently【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。四选项的意思是：actively积极地；活跃地，Skillfully巧妙地；精巧地，voluntarily自动地；以自由意志，independently独立地；自立地。根据题意可知应选D。27._____toworkontime,shehastostartveryearlyeverymorningtoavoidthetrafficjam.A.TogetB.GettingC.TohavegotD.Get【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。根据句意_____toworkontime是目的状语，所以选A。28．Amongallthesetrees_____akindofspecialpinetree,whichwasplantedbyfamouswriterlastyears．A．includedB．includeC．isincludedD．wereincluded【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查考查动词的事态、语态及主谓一致等方面的知识，题干中的主语是akindofspecialpinetree，故选C。29.Sofarashecould,Johnhadalwaystriedto_____theexamplehesawinLincoln.A.liveuptoB.setforthC.callforD.cutout【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查短语动词辨析。题意是：只要约翰能够，他总是努力做到他在林肯身上所看到的榜样。四段意思分别是：liveupto不辜负，作到；setforth阐明，提出，列举；-6-cutout删去；callfor需要，要求；根据句意应选A。30．－Howdoyouusuallyfindoutaboutnewsoftware?－InthemagazineslikePopularElectronics.That’scomputercompaniesusuallyadvertise.A．whichB．whereC．whatD．why【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查PopularElectronics.名词性从句，题意是：--你通常怎样找到新的软件？--在象PopularElectronics这样的杂志上，那是计算机公司长做广告地方。在表语从句中缺地点状语，所以选B。31．Theyallwantedtostopworkingbecausetheyweretired,butofthemwouldsaystop.A．anyB．someC．noneD．neither【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。根据前后句语义转折可知应选C。32.Scientistshavetoworkhardtokeep_____withmode