2014高考英语基础检测复习训练9

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thedateofthemeetinghasbeen________(提前)fromFridaytoMonday.2．The________(承认)ofguiltisveryhard.3．Theboy________(自愿)tobuysomefood.4．Inmyopinion,I'mnotas________(擅长运动的)ashim.[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]5．Thewriterhasa________(独特的)style,whichmakeshimworld­famous.6．Theshophas________(各种各样的)clothesforwomencustomerstochoosefrom.7．MountTaihasbecomeatourist________(旅游胜地)allovertheworld.8．Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbe________(保留)．9．Theroomis15feetin________(长度)and10feetinwidth.10．Oneofhisforefatherswasanearly________(定居者)inAmerica.答案：1.advanced2.admission3.volunteered4.athletic5.unique6.various7.attraction8.preserved9.length10.settlerⅡ.完成句子1．IoftengohikingbecauseIlike________________________(接近)nature.(close)2．Whentheoldmanwasseeingtheoldfilm,everythinginthepast________________________(浮现)inhismind.(come)3．Apartofthethemewas________________(模仿)lifeinancientChina.(model)4．IhearTomisill.________________(难怪)hedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.(wonder)5．Wehadtopaytherenttwoweeks________________(提前)．(advance)答案：1.gettingcloseto2.cametolife3.modelledafter4.Nowonder5.inadvanceⅢ.单项填空1．Isuggestnotonly________tothemeetingbutalsogiveaspeechthere.A．didhegoB．shouldhegoC．heshouldgoD．hisgoing答案：B考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：我建议他不仅参加会议，还要在会上发言。由句意知，suggest所接的从句应该用“should＋动词原形”的虚拟语气；再由notonly...butalso...的用法知，notonly所接分句应该用部分倒装；因此选B项。2．Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinsupermarkets,fortheyareespeciallyinterestedinthe______ofgoodsonoffer.A．priceB．varietyC．valueD．amount答案：Bprice“价格”；value“价值”；amount“数量”，这三个词均与supermarket和onoffer在语义上有联系，而variety体现了超市的特点。句意：越来越多的人选择在超市购物，因为他们对于种类繁多的出售商品很感兴趣。3．TheTownCouncilspentalotofmoneyto________theoldcastleandotherplacesofhistoricinterest.A．guardB．reserveC．arrangeD．preserve答案：D句意：镇议会/镇民代表会花了很多钱来维修那座古城堡和其他历史古迹。preserve“保护，维修”，符合题意。guard“守卫，警戒”；reserve“保留，预订”；arrange“安排”，均不符合语境。4．Youplayedfootballthewholeafternoon.________youaresotired.A．NoproblemB．NowayC．NowonderD．Nodoubt答案：C句意：你踢了一整个下午的足球，难怪你那么累。踢足球是累的原因，故用nowonder。其他三项不符合语境。5．—Heis________interestedinEnglish.—Heoftenworksatituntil________intothenight.A．deep;deeplyB．deep;deepC．deeply;deepD．deeply;deeply答案：C句意：他对英语非常感兴趣，经常学习英语到深夜。deep用于具体的深度，包括空间和时间，它不能修饰形容词。而deeply用于抽象、比喻意义，与表达情感的动词、形容词或过去分词连用。6．Torideinanaeroplaneyouhavetobookin________.A．aheadB．publicC．advanceD．presence答案：Cinadvance“提前”。句意：要乘飞机必须提前订票。inpublic“在公共场合”；inpresence“出现，存在”。7．InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A．permissionB．admissionC．introductionD．instruction答案：Bpermission“允许”；admission“入场费”；introduction“引入；介绍”；instruction“指导”。根据theprice和toMountTai判断，此处指到泰山的“门票”，所以用admission。8．NotonlyChinabutalsoothercountries________tryingtodeveloptheirowneconomy.A．isB．areC．hasD．be答案：B句意：不仅中国，还有其他国家也在尽力发展自己的经济。根据主谓一致中的就近原则，此句中的谓语动词与othercountries在人称和数上保持一致，因此用are。9．Youareverycoolwithyourbrother,butwithyourclassmatesyou________.A．cometoyourselfB．cometolifeC．cometoanendD．comeout答案：B句意：你对你弟弟冷冰冰的，但跟同学在一起却很活跃。cometolife“活跃起来，苏醒过来”，符合语境。cometooneself“苏醒过来”；cometoanend“结束”；comeout“出现，显露，发表”，均不符合语境。10．—Whatisyourfavourite________ofsportsclothing?—Nike.A．brandB．sizeC．lengthD．width答案：A由答语(Nike)可知，问句句意：你最喜欢的运动服的品牌是什么？brand意思是“商标，牌子”。11．Weshouldtryeveryefforttopreventviolencehappeningatschool，________moreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschool________theirpersonalsafetycouldnotbeguaranteed.[来源:Zxxk.Com]A．for;nowthatB．for;ifC．though;solongasD．though;ifonly答案：B第一个空表示原因，第二个空表示条件。句意：我们应该竭尽全力阻止校园暴力的发生，因为如果人身安全得不到保障的话，就会有越来越多的学生辍学。solongas也可用在第二空中表示条件。12．Eat________cakeyoulikeandleavetherestfor________comeslate.A．any;whoB．every;whoeverC．whichever;whoeverD．either;whoever答案：Cwhichever表示“无论哪一个”，作cake的定语；whoever既作介词for的宾语，又充当comes的主语。13．Wecanproduceshoes________afterthefashionsofdifferentmarketsoraccordingtobuyers'samples.A．modelledB．designedC．requestedD．made答案：A句意：我们按不同市场的流行款式或客户来样来制作鞋子。bemodelledafter为固定搭配，意为“根据……模仿/制造”，此处用过去分词作后置定语。design“设计”；request“请求，要求”；make“制造”，makeafter“追逐，跟随”。14．WhenIcame________withtheteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim________coveredwithdust.A．face­to­face；entirelyB．facetoface;entireC．infaceof;completelyD．facetoface;entirely答案：D句意：当我走到藏在洞里的少年面前时，我吃惊地发现他满身尘土。comefacetofacewithsb.“走到某人面前”；第二个空用副词修饰covered。15．CometoDollywoodtohavefun________allaboutAmerica'shistoricalsoutheasternculture!A．tolearnB．learningC．learnD．learned答案：B句意：来多莱坞放松心情了解美国东南地区的历史文化吧！havefundoingsth.是一个固定句式，意为“做某事玩得开心；愉快地做某事”。故选B。Ⅳ.阅读理解AMillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesofDisney'sentertainmentparksinCalifornia,FloridaandJapaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplaceanalmostuniversalattraction?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Well,onereasonisthewaythey'retreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir“guests”，astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.Allnewemployees,fromvicepresidentstopart­timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking“Traditions(传统)I”.Here,theylearnaboutthecompany'shistory,howitismanaged,andwhyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuc