2013高考英语北京卷试题及其答案解析

12013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21.Volunteeringgivesyouachance_________lives,includingyourown.A.changeB.changingC.changedD.tochange22.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms_________youcouldhaveproblemsA.orB.andC.butD.so23.Shakespeare’splayHamlet_________intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.A.hadbeenmadeB.wasmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wouldbemade24._________thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found25.---DoyouthinkMomandDad_________late?---No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.A.wereB.willbeC.wouldbeD.havebeen26.Ihaveanappointment_________Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.A.toB.offC.withD.from27.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks_________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where28.Hurryup!MarkandCarl_________us.A.expectB.areexpectingC.haveexpectedD.willexpect29.Whenwesawtheroad_________withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.blockB.toblockC.blockingD.blocked30.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,_________Iwantedtohireacar.A.incaseB.evenifC.eversinceD.ifonly31._________makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which32.---Sowhatistheprocedure?---Alltheapplicants_________beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interviewB.areinterviewingC.areinterviewedD.arebeinginterviewed33.Expertsbelieve_________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what34.Ifwe_________atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebookedB.bookedC.bookD.hadbooked35.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.---Well,Idon’tknow.It________do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should2第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）ALeap（跳跃）toHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola____36_____forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive.____37_____sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t___38______howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom____39_____thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee____40_____,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe____41_____rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore____42_____forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether____43_____stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest____44_____isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto____45_____yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.”saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost____46_____foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall____47_____thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10----herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe____48_____differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision____49_____.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher____50____attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout____51_____.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her_____52____istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids____53_____shegrewup.Lolais____54_____ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her____55_____forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.36.A.runsB.teachesC.trainsD.dances37.A.sinceB.unlessC.afterD.though38.A.tellB.guessC.assumeD.predict39.A.suspectedBrememberedC.imaginedD.noticed40.A.deeplyB.wellC.aheadD.closely41.A.taskB.sportC.eventD.show42.A.boringB.enjoyableC.differentD.unsatisfactory43.A.talentB.qualityC.natureD.condition44.A.doubtB.advantageC.challengeD.program45.A.examineB.expressC.openD.trust46.A.fearfulB.harmfulC.unfairD.inconvenient47.A.toB.onC.offD.against48.A.greetedB.treatedC.servedD.paid49.A.painsB.stressesC.injuriesD.problems50.A.positiveB.friendlyC.flexibleD.caution51.A.defendingB.quittingC.winningD.bargaining352.A.standardB.rangeC.viewD.goal53.A.untilB.asC.whenD.before54.A.proudB.tiredC.ashamedD.confident55.A.planB.adviceC.rewardD.responsibility第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，20分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AEPPortableHeaterWeallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPPortableHeater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideofEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you’llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheat