2014届高三英语人教版一轮复习讲义Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

第1页共13页Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.语境填词1．The________(官员)visitedtheair________(基地)．2．ShespeaksEnglish________(流利地)，but______(实际上)sheonlystudiedEnglishfortwoyears.3．AtfirstIdidn’tunderstandhis________(本地的)language，but________(逐渐地)Icametoknowwhathesaid.4．She________(辨认)themanwhoattackedher.Thepolicehadfoundhis____________(身份证)．5．Theman____________(频繁地)lookedathiswatch.Fromthe________(表情)onhisface，hewasveryanxious.Ⅱ.选词填空suchas，evenif，makegooduseof，playapartin，alargenumberof1．Isaw________________________peopleweregatheringattheschoolgate.2．Mostboyslikeballgames，________________basketballandfootball.3．Asayoungman，he________anactive________politics.4．Weshould________________________everyminutetoreadEnglish.5．________________Ihavetosellmyhouse，I’llkeepmybusinessgoing.Ⅲ.完成句子1．现在，在工作中使用电脑的人比以往任何时候都多。Nowadays，________peopleusecomputersintheirwork______________________.2．现在生产的手机与五年前生产的有很大不同。Mobilephones____________________areverydifferentfromthose___________________.3．你认为谁是你们城市最好的足球队员？Who________________isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?4．很难分辨出这两个版本有什么区别。Itwashardto______________________________thetwoversions.Ⅳ.单项填空1．Itis________toarguewithhim.Hewon’tchangehismind.A．usefulB．uselessC．hopefulD．helpful2．Judgingfromhis________，hemustbefromthesouth.A．accentB．wordsC．languageD．mouth3．Icanhardly________howgratefulIamforyourhelp.A．experienceB．explainC．expressD．exchange4．Thesceneryinmyhometownisbeautifulbeyond________.A．communicationB．situationC．organizationD．expression5．Winningthecompetition________anendtohisfinancialproblems.A．comeB．makeC．leadD．put6．Besidesdieting(节食)，exercising________animportantpartinlosingweight.A．playsB．makesC．takesD．gives7．Muchofthepowerofthetradeunionshasbeenlost.________，theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbeverygreat.A．AsaresultB．AsusualC．EvensoD．Sofar第2页共13页8．________wewillcomeandpickyouup?A．DoyouexpectwhattimeB．DoyouexpectwhenC．WhattimedoyouexpectD．Whattimeyouexpect9．Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney________inthelibrary.A．discoveredB．tobediscoveredC．discoveringD．havingdiscovered10．Thesecatslookedexactlyalike—howcouldyou________themapart?A.makeB.takeC.tellD.say1．basevt.以……为基础；n.基部；基地；基础________n．地下室________adj.基本的，基础的【归纳拓展】(1)base...on...＝bebasedon...根据……；以……为基础(2)onthebaseof以……为基础amilitarybase军事基地(1)Hisfirstbooktobepublishednextmonthisbasedonatruestory.(2010·陕西，19)他的第一本书下个月就要出版了，这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。(2)Hisargumentshaveasoundeconomicbase.他的论点有充分的经济上的根据。【活学活用】(1)Thisis________________________oflanguageteaching.这是语言教学的基本理论。(2)Thefilm________________anovelbySinclairLewis.这部电影取材于辛克莱·刘易斯的小说。(3)Withoutfacts，wecan’tformaworthwhileopinionforweneedtohavefactualknowledge________ourthinking.A．whichtobebasedonB．whichtobaseuponC．uponwhichtobaseD．towhichtobebased2．commandv.&n．命令；指令；掌握；指挥【归纳拓展】commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事commandthatsb.(should)do...命令某人……haveagoodcommandof掌握……，精通……at/byone’scommand听某人支配，奉某人之命Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’scommand.司机站到列车员一边，重复着他的命令。【活学活用】(1)Thegeneral________________thetroopsattackatonce.将军下令军队立刻进攻。(2)CaptainPicardcommandedthecrew________________themaindeck.皮卡德船长命令船员汇报主甲板的情况。(3)Thegeneralcommandedthatallthesoldiers________thenewssecret.A．keepB．keptC．keepingD．tokeep3．requestv.&n．请求；要求【归纳拓展】第3页共13页requestthat...(should)do(虚拟语气)要求……requestsb.todosth.请求某人做某事requeststh.from/ofsb.向某人要求/请求某物atone’srequest＝attherequestofsb.应某人的要求Weshouldconsiderthestudents’requestthattheschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.(2009·重庆，31)我们应该考虑学生的要求，学校图书室应该多提供一些科普书籍。【活学活用】(1)Thiskindofproduct______________________inthemarket.这种产品在市场上大有需求。(2)Herequestedthat________________________.他要求将她解雇。(3)Visitors________________________touchtheexhibits.参观者请勿触摸展品。(4)TheseEnglishnewspapershavebeenmuchin________.A．requestB．advanceC．handD．honour4.recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认________n．认出；认识【归纳拓展】recognizesb./one’svoice认出某人(听出某人的声音)recognizesb./sth.as/tobe...承认某人(物)是……berecognizedas...被公认为/承认是……(1)Weallrecognizedhertalentfordancing.我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面的才华。(2)Lawrence’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.劳伦斯的小说最后被公认为天才之作。【活学活用】(1)用recognize，realize，know的适当形式填空Atfirst，hedidn’t__________thathehadbeen________byhisoldfriendwhohe________verywellinthepast.(2)Oprah(奥普拉)，thequeenofAmericandaytimetalkTV，is________oneofthemostpowerfulwomenintheworld.A．raisedB．recognizedC．requestedD．recommended5．comeup发芽；发生；走近；被讨论【归纳拓展】comeuptosth.达到……comealong随同；(工作)有进展；(健康)好转；(用于祈使句)快，加油(相当于comeon)comeout出版；结果是；出来Itwasagoodjoketocomeupbehindanakedboy，andpushhimintothepool.从后面悄悄靠近一个裸身男孩，然后把他推入水中，这是很好玩的恶作剧。【活学活用】(1)Thequestionisboundto________________atthemeeting.会上一定会讨论这个问题。(2)Thestudentshavedecidedto________________________________.同学们已决定提出和平解决的办法。(3)Thiswasareallydifficultquestion，butalittleboy________agoodanswer.A．cameuptoB．cameoutC．cameupwithD．cameround6．makeuseof利用【归纳拓展】makethebest/mostof充分利用第4页共13页makefull/gooduseof充分/好好利用makeno/littleuseof没有利用(1)Wastematerialsmustbemadefulluseof.废弃材料必须充分利用。(2)Wemustmakegooduseofourtime.我们要很好地利用时间。【活学活用】(1)Everyonehasimagination，butmostofus，oncewebecomeadults，forgethowto________________it.(2009·上海，完形填空)每个人都有想象力，但我