2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类(C级)试题及参考答案

好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类（C级）试题及参考答案职称英语考试历年真题汇总（复制链接，点击“打开链接”即可访问）更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群：151033695第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Itseemedincrediblethathehadbeenthereaweekalready.A.rightB.obviousC.unclearD.unbelievable2.Wefoundshelterfromtherainunderthetrees.A.defenseB.protectionCstandingD.room3.Theframeneedstobestrongenoughtosupporttheengine.A.structureB.bottomC.SurfaceD.top4.Theoddthingwasthathedidn’trecognizeme.A.realB.wholeC.sameD.strange5.Thatperformancewasprettyimpressive.A.completelyB.veryC.BeautifullyD.equally好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台6.Itriedtodetachmyselffromtherealityoftheseterribleevents.A.bringB.separateC.putD.set7.Ihavelittleinformationasregardsherfitnessforthepost.A.atB.withC.fromD.about8.Igrabbedhisarmandmadehimturntolookatme.A.throwB.seizedC.brokeD.stretched9.Hewastemptedbythehighsalaryofferedbythecompany.A.taughtB.attractedC.keptD.changed10.Thiswasanunexceptionallybrutalattack.A.cruelB.openC.suddenD.direct11.“Thereisnootherchoice.”Shesaidinaharshvoice.A.firmB.softC.deepD.unkind12.Shecameacrossthreechildrensleepingunderabridge.A.passedbyB.tookanoticeofC.wokeupD.foundbychance13.Trafficreachesitsrushhourbetween8:00and9:00inthemorning.A.borderB.goalC.levelD.peak14.Wehavetochangethepublic’sperceptionthatmoneyiseverything.A.sightB.beliefC.interestD.pressure15.Shegetsaggressivewhensheisdrunk.A.worriedB.sleepyC.offensiveD.anxious参考答案:1.D2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.D8.B9.B10.A11.C12.D13.D14.B15.C第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。WideWorldofRobotsEngineerswhobuildandprogramrobotshavefascinatingjobs.Theseresearcherstinker(修补)withmachinesinthelabandwritecomputersoftwaretocontrolthesedevices.“They’rethebesttoysoutthere,”saysHowleChosetatCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh.Chosetisaroboticist,apersonwhodesigns,buildsorprogramsrobots.WhenChosetwasakid,hewasinterestedinanythingthatmoved—cars,trains,animals.HeputmotorsonTinkertoycarstomakethemmove.Later,inhighschool,hebuiltmobilerobotssimilartosmallcars.Hopingtocontinueworkingonrobots,hestudiedcomputerscienceincollege.ButwhenhegottograduateschoolattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyinPasadena,Choset’slabmates好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台wereworkingonsomethingevencoolerthanremotelycontrolledcars:roboticsnakes.Somerobotscanmoveonlyforward,backward,leftandright.Butsnakescantwist(扭曲)inmanydirectionsandtraveloveralotofdifferenttypesofterrain(地形).“Snakesarefarmoreinterestingthanthecars,”Chosetconcluded.AfterhestartedworkingatCarnegieMellon,Chosetandhiscolleaguestherebegandevelopingtheirownsnakerobots.Choset’steamprogrammedrobotstoperformthesamemovementsasrealsnakes,suchasslidingandinchingforward.Therobotsalsomovedinwaysthatsnakesusuallydon’t,suchasrolling.Choset’ssnakerobotscouldcrawl(爬行)throughthegrass,swiminapondandevenclimbaflagpole.ButChosetwonderedifhissnakesmightbeusefulformedicineaswell.Forsomeheartsurgeries,thedoctorhastoopenapatient’schest,cuttingthroughthebreastbone.Recoveringfromthesesurgeriescanbeverypainful.Whatifthedoctorcouldperformtheoperationbyinsteadmakingasmallholeinthebodyandsendinginathinroboticsnake?ChosetteamedupwithMarcoZenati,aheartsurgeonnowatHarvardMedicalSchool,toinvestigatetheidea.Zenatipracticedusingtherobotonaplasticmodelofthechestandtheytestedtherobotinpigs.AcompanycalledMedroboticsinBostonisnowadaptingthetechnologytosurgeriesonpeople.Evenafter15yearsofworkingwithhisteam'screations,“Istilldon’tgetboredofwatchingthemotionofmyrobots,”Chosetsays.16.Chosetbegantobuildrobotsinhighschool.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Snakerobotscouldmoveinonlyfourdirections.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Chosetdidn’tbegindevelopinghisownsnakerobotsuntilhestartedworkingCarnegieMellon.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Choset’ssnakerobotscouldmakemoremovementsthantheonesothersdeveloped.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Theapplicationofathinroboticsnakemakesheartsurgerieslesstime-consuming.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.Zenatitestedtherobotonpeopleafterusingitinpigs.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.TherobotictechnologyforsurgeriesonpeoplehasbroughtahandsomeMedrobotics.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台参考答案:16.A17.B18.A19.A20.C21.C22.C第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。Ecosystem1Theword“ecosystem”isshortforecological(生态的)system.Anecosystemiswherelivingcreaturesexpandwithinagivenarea.Youcansaythatanecosystemisthenaturalenvironmentwherebiologicalorganisms(生物)suchasplants,animalsandhumansco-existinthisworld.Sonaturallythatincludesyouandme.Yes,weareallmembersofanecosystem!2Therearedifferentkindsofecosystemsdependingonthetypeofsurfaceorenvironment.Mostarenaturallymadesuchastheoceanorlakeandthedesertorrainforest.Someareman-madeorartificialtoencourageco-habitation(兴居)betweenlivingandnon-livingthingsinamonitoredenvironment,suchasazooorgarden.3Plantsmak