2013外研版八年级Module12HelpUnit2课件ppt

Whatisthefilmabout?Whendidtheevent(事件)happened?Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976唐山抗震纪念碑广场唐山大地震三十周年后的新唐山Whathappenedon12May,2008?AterribleearthquakestruckSichuan,ChinaonMay12,2008.Morethan60,000peoplelosttheirlives.12May,200812Unit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture./'ɜ:θ:keIk//wɔ:n//'In:saId//'ʌndə//ki:p/地震n.earthquakewarn警告；告诫v.inside在里面；向室内adv.在......里面prep.里面的；内部的adj.keep在......正下方；prep.在......下面under保持；留在v.Wordsandexpressions/'wIndəʊ//klIə/keepclearof/kɑ:m//breIv//'helpfl//'paʊə/不和......接触镇静的；沉着的adj.brave勇敢的；无畏的adj.power有用的；提供帮助的adj.calm电；电力n.helpful.windowclear不和......接触的；不挨......太近的adj.清除；清理；移走v.窗；窗户nearthquake地震n.warn警告；告诫v.inside在里面；向室内adv.Under在......正下方；prep.在......下面Keep保持；留在v.Window窗；窗户nClear不和......接触的；Calm镇静的；沉着的adj.Brave勇敢的；无畏的adj.Helpful有用的；提供帮助的adj.Power电；电力n.earthquakewarninsideunderwindowkeepclearcalmbraveHelpfulpowerTheearthquakeisterrible!Whatmayhappeninanearthquake?Buildingsmayfalldown.Roads,bridgesandrailwaysmaybedestroyed.（毁坏）Thingsmaybeinamess.一片混乱Theremaybenoelectricity（电）orwater.Manypeoplemaydieorhurtbadly.Peoplemaylosetheirhome.（失去家园）1Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandaskandanswerthequestions.1Wherearethepeople?2Whataretheydoing?Why?whatshallwedoornotdointheearthquake?Theremightbeanearthquake.Hewas______underatableInsidetheroomhidinghideOutsidethebuildingTheyare__________frombuilding.movingawayInthebusTheyare______inthebusstayingInthebuildingTheyareleavingthebuildingfromthe_______.Don’tusethe_______inanearthquake.stairslift2.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthinkaboutwhattodointheearthquake.WhattodoinanearthquakeEarthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaaboutwhattododuringanearthquake,sohereissomeadvice:Inside1Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings.2Hideunderatable.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Keepclearoffire.3Leavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking,butdonotusethelift.3ReadthepassageandcheckyouranswertoActivity2.keepclearofsth.清除；摆脱；没有；不接触4Keepcalm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.Bebraveandbehelpful.Outside1Moveawayfrombuildings,becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonyou.2Donotstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.3Stayawayfrombridgesandtrees.Ifyouareinabusoracar,stayinit.4Inthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.5Onabeach,runawayfromtheseaandmorequicklytohigherground.Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.Youcanbesafeandyoucanalsohelpsaveothers.insideDon’t_____________ofhighbuildings.jumpoutof从….跳出来Hide________________.underatable_______fromwindowsandheavyfurniture._________fires.StayawayKeepclearof远离不接触…_______whenthegroundstop_________.Don’tuse_______.LeaveshakingliftKeepcalm____________,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.Be________andbe_________.helpfulbrave保持冷静outside地震知识知多少？PK抢答。一问一答。124563Whereshouldwemoveifweareonabeachinaearthquake?Tohigherground.BackWhatshouldwedointhemountainswhenanearthquakehappen?Becarefuloffallingrocks.Back小心…Whyshouldwemoveawayfrombuildingsifweareoutside?Becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonus.Back离开落在…身上Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinabusorcar?Stayinit.Back4Whatshouldn’tyoustandnearorunderinthestreet?Weshouldn’tstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlinesinthestreet.路灯电线BackWhatisdifficulttodobeforeanearthquake?It’sdifficulttowarnpeoplebeforeanearthquake.给予人们警告BackDosDon’tsinsideHide…jumpoutof…Stayawayfrom…Leave…quicklyuse…liftKeep…BebraveoutsideMoveaway…streetlights/powerlines…inabus…Becarefuloffalling..Runawayfrom……4Readthesentences.Decideifthefollowingactionsareright(√)orwrong(×).Whentheearthquakestarted…1…Ihidunderatable.2…Samsatonhisdesk.3…Aliceranoutofthebuilding.4…PeterandHelenstayedintheircar.5…myfamilyandImovedawayfromthebeach.√××√√Languagepoints1.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.地震总是发生得很突然，所以很难给予人们预警。句中的them指的是earthquakes。warnsb.aboutsth.意为“提醒/警告某人注意某事”。如：Iwasgoingforaswiminthesea.Thepeopleinthehotelwarnedmeabouttheweather.我要去海里游泳，宾馆里的人提醒我要注意天气。2.Keepcalm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.保持镇静，尤其是当身边还有其他人的时候。keepcalm是系动词+形容词构成的动词短语。其他的行为动词还能作系动词的有:become,feel,look,seem等。如：Everybodybecamequiet.所有人都安静下来了。Helookedalittlenervous.他看上去有点儿紧张.3.Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.总之，按照在学校所学到的（地震）知识去做。inshort的意思是“总之，简言之”。如：Inshort,Iaminterestedinallofthesports.总之，我对一切运动都感兴趣。Thisbookis,inshort,anexcitingstoryaboutadventures.简言之，这本书描述的是一个惊心动魄的探险故事。6Workinpairs.Dothefollowingresearch.Insideyourschool•Makealistofsafeplacesanddangerousplacesatyourschoolifanearthquakehappens.•Notewheretheneareststairsanddoorstotheoutsideoftheschoolbuildingsare.Outsideyourschool•Makealistofplacesnearyourschool.Noteiftheyaresafeordangerous.•Notewherethestreetsgo,andwherestreetlightsandpowerlinesare.7Writesomeinstructionsaboutwhattodoinanearthquake.Gooutandmeetontheplayground.Donotusethelift.Stayawayfromtheblackboard.Youmuststayawayfromtheblackboard.Itcouldfallonyou.Nowworkinpairs.Checkandshareyourinstructions.Don’tsitunderthewindowYoumustn’tunderthewindow.Itcouldbreak祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。祈使句一般以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。常见的句型如下：1.动词原形构成的祈使句此类祈使句喑含的主语是you,但通常省略。否定句往往由donot(don’t)或never开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加plea