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当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > 高中教育 > 2012年英语专四单项选择题【三】附答案
2012年英语专四单项选择试题【三】1.__Iloveyou,Ishouldneverconsidermarryingyou.A.WhetherB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Muchas2.IwishIhadn’tbeensobusythismorning,otherwiseI__youwiththecleaning.A.willhavehelpedB.shouldhelpC.couldhavehelpedD.couldhelp3.I’dratheryou__makeanycommentsontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t4.Justasthereareoccupationsthatrequirecollegeorevenhigherdegrees,sotooarethereoccupations__technicaltrainingisnecessary.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.towhichD.atwhich5.Shesatonthebenchinthepark,herchin__inherhand.A.wascuppedB.cuppedC.cuppingD.tobecupped6.I__adviseyounottodothatagaininthefuture.A.dareB.wouldC.shouldD.need7.Theatmosphereisasmuchapartoftheearthas__itssoilandthewaterofitslakes,riversandoceans.A.areB.isC.doD.has8.Ifnegotiationsforthenewtradeagreementstake__,criticalfoodshortageswilldevelopinseveralcountries.A.toomuchlongerB.muchlongtooC.toomanylongerD.muchtoolong9.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue__comestoclassroomtests.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after10.Irecommendthattheplanning__untilallthematerialshavebeensupplied.A.isnotstartedB.willnotbestartedC.notbestartedD.isnottobestarted11.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,__tofinditlocked.A.justB.onlyC.henceD.thus12.Whenhearrived,hefound___theagedandthesickathome.A.nonebutB.noneotherthanC.nothingbutD.nootherthan13.As4to8,____8isto11.A.asB.soC.thatD.which14.Accordingtosomeeducators,thegoalofteachingistohelpstudentslearnwhat__toknowtoliveawell-adjustedandsuccessfullife.A.dotheyneedB.theyneedC.theyareneededD.astheymayneed15.Ifeveragain____happensanaccidentlikethis,wewillhaveonlyourselvestoblame.A.itB.soC.thereD.that16.Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof__A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence17.Shewascomplainingthatthedoctorwas__toomuchforthetreatmenthewasgivingher.A.expendingB.offeringC.costingD.charging18.Thepatient‘shealthfailedtosuchanextentthathewasputinto__care.A.tenseB.rigidC.intensiveD.tight19.Althougharchitecturehasartisticqualities,itmustalsosatisfyanumberofimportantpractical__A.obligationsB.regulationsC.observationsD.considerations20.Toomuch__toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.A.disclosureB.exhibitionC.contactD.exposure21.Inhislastyears,Henrysufferedfromadiseasethatslowly__himofmuchofhissight.A.relievedB.jeopardizedC.deprivedD.eliminated22.Plasticstodaycontributetoawide__ofindustries.A.fieldB.areaC.scopeD.range23.Watchingmepullingthecalfawkwardlytothebarn,theIrishmilkmaidfoughthardto__herlaughter.A.holdbackB.holdonC.holdoutD.holdup24.Ifyougetintoabathfullofwater,someofthewaterwill__ontothefloor.A.overlapB.overflowC.flourishD.flutter25.Hedidwriteawonderfulbook,butitwasjusta__inthepan.A.flareB.gleamC.flashD.glisten26.TheBeatles,themostfamousBritishbandofthe1960s,traveledworldwideformanyyears,__culturalbarriers.A.transportingB.transplantingC.transferringD.transcending27.Themeetingwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat__thespeakersstoppedforrefreshments.A.ateaseB.atrandomC.atintervalsD.atlarge28.Therelationshipbetweenemployersandemployeeshasbeenstudied__A.originallyB.extremelyC.violentlyD.intensively29.Johnson’snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso__thatnothinghadbeenomitted.A.understandingB.comprehensibleC.comprehensiveD.understandable30.Theneweditionoftheencyclopedia__manyimprovements,whichistheresultofthepersistenteffortofallthecompilers.A.embeddedB.embodiedC.enchantedD.enclosed【参考答案】1.[D]【译文】虽然我很爱你,我并不打算跟你结婚。【解析】考查as引导的让步状语从句。as引导让步状语从句,必须将从句的表语、状语置于as之前,故选D。2.[C]【译文】今天早上要是我没有那么忙的话我就可以帮你搞卫生了。【解析】考查虚拟语气。本句中,1wish后面的谓语动词用过去完成时表示过去的愿望,因此本题选C,couldhavedone表示“本可以做到却没有做”。3.[C]【译文】在那个问题上,我宁愿你暂时不要做任何评论。【解析】考查wouidrather的用法。I‘drather后接从句时要用虚拟语气,即用一般过去时表示过去、现在或将来要做的事情,故选C。54.[A]【译文】正如某些职业要求大学或大学以上学历一样,有些职位的技术培训也是必须的。【解析】考查带介词的定语从句。benecessaryfor表示“对……来说是必要的”。介词for提前,先行词为occupations。故选A。5.[B]【译文】她坐在公园的长凳上,一只手托着下巴。【解析】考查分词的独立结构。cup意为“捧”,为及物动词,通常用cupsth.inone’shand,herchin是动作cup的逻辑宾语,故选B。D项用不定式表示将来,不对。6.[C]【译文】我奉劝你以后再也不要那样做了。【解析】考查情态动词的用法。should在此表示“劝告”,would表“意愿“,need表“需要”,dare表示“敢于……”。57.[A]【译文】正如大气是地球的一部分一样,土壤、湖泊、河流和海洋的水也是如此。【解析】考查主谓一致。句子后半句是倒装句,主语是复数itssoilandthewaterofitslakes,riversandoceans。因为较长,所以后置,故选A。8.[D]【译文】如果新贸易协定的洽谈持续太久的话,好几个国家的食物就会严重匮乏了。【解析】考查muchtoo的用法。muchtoo后接形容词或副词,表示程度,故选D。toomuch/many表示“太多的……”,后接名词。9.[A]【译文】做家庭作业当然是提高考试成绩的方法,特别是对于课堂测试来说就更是如此。【解析】考查固定句型。whenitcomesto“当谈及,就……而论”,故选A。60.[C]【译文】我建议当所有的材料都准备好以后再开始实施那个计划。【解析】考查recommend的用法。Irecommendthat后面的从句谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略,故选C。11.[B]【译文】极度焦虑之下,我匆忙赶到公寓,试着开门却发现上锁了。【解析】0nlytofind该动词不定式表示结果,通常不是人们所期望的结果,往往是不好的结果。12.[A]【译文】当他赶到时,他发现只有老人和病人在家。【解析】考查短语含义。此处nonebut相当于noonebut“只有”;nothingbut“只有”接表示物的词;noneotherthan和nootherthan都是“(不是别的)……正是……”的意思,与本题句意不符。13.[B]【译文】4与8的关系就如同8与l1的关系一样。【解析】考查固定句型。S0前后两句话有着相类似的内在联系,即“A对B”就如Al对Bl,S0的意思是inthesameway,表示在程度和结构关系上的一致。14.[B]【译文】根据某些教育学家的说法,教学的目的在于帮助学生了解他们想要知道的东西,以使他们完全适应环境.过上成功的生活。【解析】考查宾语从句。learn是及物动词要接宾语,whattheyneedtoknow是learn的宾语从句。“他们需要”是逻辑上的主谓关系,故C中的被动语态是错误的。这里的what相当于sth.that。由此可知B正确。15.[C]【译文】如果类似这样的事故再次发生,那么唯一能责怪的人就是我们自己了。【解析】考查therebe句型。这是thereb
本文标题:2012年英语专四单项选择题【三】附答案
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