2011年高考英语一轮复习专题09Wildlifeprotection(教师版)

中学学科网2011年高考一轮复习新人教课标版英语测试卷专题09必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection一、语法和词汇知识1、Everybodythinkslittleofthefilm.Infact，thereisno______ofitbeingtriedoutinthefilmfestival.A．signB．useC．doubtD．possibility【解析】句意：大家对这部电影评价不高。事实上，在电影节期间不可能放映它了。thereisnopossibility...“没有……可能性”；thereisnodoubt...“没有疑问……，毫不怀疑”。【答案】D2、TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A．preventionB．protectionC．allowanceD．access【答案】D3、Thenoiseofthecar______inthedistance.A．dieddownB．diedoutC．diedoffD．diedaway【解析】根据题意“汽车的噪音在远处消失了”应用dieaway。【答案】D4、—Youcan'tenterthebuildingwithout______permission.—I'velost______permissioncard.A．the；aB．a；theC．/；theD．/；/【解析】withoutpermission“未经许可，擅自”，固定搭配；个人的许可证肯定是唯一的，所以用the，表特指。【答案】C5、MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever，______，hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A．asaresultB．afterallC．anywayD．otherwise【解析】asaresult“结果”，符合句意。【答案】A6、Thetsunami______manycitieslyingnearthesea.A．dangersB．dangerousC．endangersD．anger【解析】句意：海啸危及好多靠海的城市。endanger“危及，使遭受危险”。【答案】C7、Toomuchsmokinganddrinking______himgreatly，whichmeantbadlivinghabitshadan______onhishealth.A．affect；effectB．affected；effectC．affected；effectsD．affect；effects【解析】affect为及物动词“影响”；effect为名词。另外haveaneffecton为固定搭配，意为“对……有影响”，故选B项。【答案】B8、Thebooksaidthattheherowaskilledbyreactionariesbutthathisspiritwouldnever______.A．dieawayB．diedownC．dieoffD．dieout【解析】dieout消失，消逝；dieaway(风、声音等)渐息；减弱；diedown熄灭；dieoff相继死去。【答案】D9、Moreattentionshouldbe______equipmentinourfactorysothatwecanincreaseourproduction.A．paidtoimprovingB．paidtoimproveC．takentoimproveD．takentoimproving【解析】payattentionto“注意”为固定短语，其中to为介词，后应用名词或动名词作宾语。【答案】A10、Thetwocountriesusedtobe______warwitheachother，butnowtheyare______peace.A．at；inB．in；atC．at；atD．in；in【解析】句意：这两个国家以前常常处于战争状态，现在他们和平了。atwar意为“处于战争中”；atpeace在句中作表语；inpeace在句中作状语。【答案】C11、Theceremonyhastobepostponedbecause,accordingtotheweatherforecast,it_______atthescheduledtime.A.willberainingB.wasrainingC.wouldberainingD.hasbeenraining【答案】A【解析】考查时态。举行ceremony是将来计划好的时间thescheduledtime,而在那个时间发生的事情,用将来进行时态。12、I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem_______allthetime.A.togetworseB.tobegettingworseC.tohavegotworseD.gettingworse【答案】B【解析】非谓语动词的时态。seem后跟不定式结构,而由时间状语allthetime可以看出,应用进行时,所以用不定式的进行时。13、Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_______.A.isbeingrepairedB.isrepairingC.hasbeenrepairedD.hasrepaired【解析】根据watch和repair的逻辑关系可知应为被动，可排除B、D两项；从Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow可知表示“已修好”的，C项错误。【答案】A14、Anewrailway_______betweenthetwocities.Itwillbeofmuchconvenienceafterwards.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt15、Thehighstandardofthenation’sliteratureandart_______widespreadattention.A.wasattractedB.haveattractedC.hasattractedD.hasbeenattracted【解析】主语standard是单数，排除B，由语意可知是主动，A、D两项是发生情况对目前的影响与现在有关。【答案】C二、完形填空Billy,ahard–workingstudent,isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart–timejobthat（1）himupeverymorningatfiveo’clock,whenmostpeoplearestill（2）asleep.Heisanewspaperboy.Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:15togotothe（3）wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere（4）tothecornerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagonto（5）them.Inthewinteritisstilldark（6）hegetsupeveryday,butduringtherestoftheyearitis(7).Billymustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis(8)inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch(门廊)whereitwillbe(9)fromwindandrainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips,(10)himveryexcited.Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard(11),andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto(12),wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat,he(13)therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectthe(14)atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis(15)sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily,hegets(16)supportedbyhisfamily.Sometimes,whenBillyissick,hisbrotherofferstodeliverthenewspapersforhim.Once,hisfatherwastoo(17)tohelphim.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,buthedoesn’tfeel(18)aboutthenumber.Hedreamsthathewillget(19)customersaspossiblesomeday.(20),hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.（1）A．wakesB．takesC．getsD．picks（2）A．soundB．fallingC．fallD．soundly（3）A．cornerB．streetC．roomD．department（4）A．givenB．addressedC．handedD．delivered（5）A．carryB．bringC．sendD．load（6）A．atwhichB．whileC．thatD．when（7）A．shortB．blackC．lightD．long（8）A．roadB．wayC．routeD．path（9）A．protectedB．stoppedC．keptD．prevented（10）A．makingB．lettingC．leadingD．causing（11）A．attemptB．jobC．workD．struggle（12）A．abroadB．schoolC．collegeD．hospital（13）A．costsB．spendsC．paysD．uses（14）A．paperB．moneyC．newspapersD．records（15）A．depressedB．energeticC．fulfilledD．moved（16）A．veryB．greatC．greatlyD．alotof（17）A．likelyB．reluctantC．tiredD．willing（18）A．satisfiedB．pleasantC．contentedD．happy（19）A．manymoreB．asmuchC．asmanyD．muchmore（20）A．IfthatB．IfsoC．BesidesD．What’smore【文章大意】本文为记叙文。十四岁的比利是一个勤奋的男孩，除了在校学习外，他还干了一份送报的兼职工作。他把通过辛勤劳动所挣来的每月七十美元的薪水，存一部分供上大学用，其余的用于购买磁带、衣服等。每月拿到自己用劳动换来的报酬时，他就有一种满足感，非常兴奋。（1）C他有一份使他每天早晨五点起床的兼职工作，那时绝大多数人还在熟睡。get与副词up搭配时。可以用作不及物动词，表示自己起床，也可以用作及物动词，表示使某人起床。（2）A表示“熟睡”时，常用的结构有：befastasleep，besoundasleep或sleepsoundly。fallasleep表示入睡的