精心整理--高考英语常用句型

高考英语常用句型背诵二（每天背2点，老师上课检查）1.Although/Though…,yet/still…虽然……但是……Note:though可以单独作副词置于句末用，表示“可是；然而；不过”等意，而although不能Physicsisreallydifficult.Ilikeit,though.物理真的很难，不过，我喜欢。（句中though不能与although换）2.Itmakesnodifference+wh-clauseItdoesn’tmatter+wh-clause做……并不重要，无关紧要，没什么不同Itmakesnodifferencetomewhatyoudo.=Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencetomewhatyoudo.你做什么对我无关紧要。3.Notall…并不是所有的……not与all,both或every等词连用，表示部分否定，而不是对全句的否定。如：Notbothhisparentsareworkers.并非他的父母都是工人。Note:All…not…也表示部分否定。如：Allmyfriendsdonotsmoke.=Notallmyfriendssmoke.我有朋友并不都抽烟。要表示全部否定，应将以上代词分别替换成：none,neither和nobody。如：IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,butneitherofthemcame.我邀请了汤姆和安妮来吃饭，但他们俩都没来。4.adj./adv./n.+as/though+主语+谓语虽然/尽管……Childasheis,heknowsalot.虽然他是个小孩，他懂得很多。Hardashetried,hestillfailedtheexam.虽然努力了，他考试还是未及格。Youngasheis,heisveryclever.尽管他年纪小，他却很聪明。Coldthoughitwas,hewentoutwithouthesitation.尽管天很冷，他还是毫不犹豫地出去了。（though不能改为although）PoorthoughIam,Iamhappyandhealthy.虽然我穷，可我健康快乐。5.beof+抽象名词=be+抽象名词的形容词该句型中常见的抽象名词+value,importance,use,interest,significance,且在抽象名词前面可以加little,some,any,no,great等副词。如：Thisinventionisofgreatvaluetomankind.这项发明对人类很有价值。Thedecisionisofgreatimportance.这个决定很重要。Suchabookisofnouse.这样一本书毫无用处Sportsandgamescanbeofgreathelptous.体育运动对我们很益处。6.feel/find/thinkit+形容词/名词+todoIfinditdifficulttoworkwithhim.我发现和他地块工作很困难。Shethinksitherhonourtobeinvitedtospeakhere.她觉得应邀到这儿演讲是她的荣幸。Note:这一句型可扩写为think,find,feel引导的宾语从句。Ifinditisdifficulttoworkwithyou.7.Hardly/Scarcely+had+主语+p.p.+when+主语+过去时Nosooner+had+主语+p.p.+than+主语+过去时一…就…NosoonerhadItakenaquickbreakfastthanIranoutofmyhometotheschool.我一吃完早餐就冲出家门向学校跑去。Hardlyhadthethiefseenthepolicemanwhenheranaway.小偷一看见警察就逃开了。Hehadnosoonergottothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.他一到试验室就开始做试验。Scarcelyhadhegoneoutwhenitbegantorain.他刚一出门，就下雨了。8.How/Whatabout+sth./sb./doingsth.?……怎么样？常用于征求意见或询问情况。Howabouttakingawalkaftersupper?晚饭以后去散散步怎么样？i.Howdoyoufind/like/feel…?Whatdoyouthinkof…?你觉得……怎么样/如何？Howdoyoufindthetalkthismorning/你觉得今天上午的报告如何？如果让自己的文章“靓”起来（每天至少记两个，学会合理运用）①词汇篇wealthy替换掉rich（富裕的）beneficial替换掉good（有益的）undesirable替换掉bad（不好的，不受欢迎的）significant替换掉important（重要的）relevant替换掉related（有关的）....ishighlyrelevantto.......copewith替换掉solve（解决）motivate替换掉encourage（激励）Wearelookingforsomeonewhowillbeabletomotivatethestafftoworkhard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.adopt替换掉use（采用，采取）tend替换掉want（趋向于..想要.....）Itendtodosomethingformyparents.acquire替换掉gain（获得（尤指知识上的））contributeto替换掉cause（引起）extremely替换掉very（非常的）advocate倡导compensatefor弥补.....onaccountof由于onnoaccount绝不arisefrom由....引起Aretheseanymattersarisingfromthelastmeeting？这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？gradual逐渐的Therehasbeenagradualimprovementin...overthelasttwoyears.过去的两年中...逐渐改善.trend趋势，趋向，潮流Thetrendatthemomentisthat....现在..是一个趋势.....emphasize强调，重视I’dliketoemphasizehowimportantitisto....②句型篇(文章的句型要丰富多彩，在一篇文章中下列每种句型用一次)倒装：Notonlydidhespeakcorrectly，buthespokeeasily.Seldomhavewefeltascomfortableashere.被动：Manythingscanbedonetosolvethisproblem.定语从句：ThemanisfromtheUK，whichwecantellfromhisaccent.让步：Childasheis，hecanspeakmanyforeignlanguages.独立主格：Therebeingnobus,wehadtogohomeonfoot.Themenmovedslowlyforward,neckdeepinthewater,withtheirofficersguidingthem.③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用Peoplehave（take，adopt）differentattitudestowardssth．人们对..有不同的态度.Whenitcomesto...,somethink...当谈到...一些人认为..........Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.最近这个问题得到了关注.Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...现在....的意识增强了.Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...设想一下如果......promotethepublicawarenessof增强了...的公共认识Thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresandimmediateactions.政府应该采取及时有效的措施.Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttosee...为了理解...的真相......，认识到....也是重要的.Thereisnopointindoing.....做...是没有意义的.Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety(scienceandtechnology),peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto……随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer）thedifficulties．我们应该努力克服困难.Inacertainsense......在某种情况下......结尾常用句：Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat...Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat...Insummary,itiswiser...