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必修四Unit1WomenofachievementⅠ.单项填空1.(2010·北京西城区市检测)Thoughthefinancialcrisishasbrokenoutallovertheworld,Chinahasthehighestrateofeconomicgrowththisyear.A.completedB.achievedC.endedD.finished解析:achieve意为“实现,达到”。句意:尽管经济危机在世界范围内全面爆发了,但是中国今年实现了最高的经济增长率。答案:B2.Thegovernmentstartedanationalagainstcorruption.A.campaignB.battleC.warD.struggle解析:campaign在句中指“(政治性)活动,运动”。句意:政府开展了一项全国性的反腐败运动。答案:A3.Shehisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedupB.lookedafterC.referredtoD.consulted解析:lookupanumberinthephonebook表示“在电话薄中查阅号码”,而referto或consult可直接跟thephonebook作宾语;lookofter照看,照料。答案:A4.(2010·河南洛阳检测)WeChinesedon'tChristmasasnormallyastheSpringFestival.A.appreciateB.summarizeC.congratulateD.observe解析:句意:我们中国人通常不像庆祝春节那样庆祝圣诞节。observe表示“庆祝”,相当于celebrate。A、B、C三项分别为“感激”、“总结”、“祝贺”。答案:D5.Myparentsmanagedtomeoutofsmoking.A.argueB.debateC.discussD.quarrel解析:arguesb.outofdoingsth.“说服某人不做某事”。B项为讨论,辩论;C项为讨论;D项为争吵,只有A项说服符合句意。答案:A6.(2010·江苏南京检测)Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadreferredoutwrong.A.toturnB.toturningC.toturnedD.tobeturned解析:hehadreferredto为定语从句,修饰theopinion;主句的谓语是turnedout。turnout当证明讲时,不用被动语态,所以选C。答案:C7.(2009·沈阳检测)—thatmadeMrs.Whitesoupset?—Herson'smakingtroubleintheschool.A.WherewasitB.WhywasitC.HowwasitD.Whatwasit解析:考查强调句型。句意:——是什么让怀特夫人这么难过?——她儿子在学校惹事了。判断强调句型的要点是:当去掉“Itis...that/who”时,剩下的句子结构仍然完整。这里是强调句的疑问形式,由答语可知,这里句子的主语应该用What,所以应该选D项。答案:D8.Tom,youmustbeverytiredafteralongwalk.Wouldyousomedrink?A.sendforB.careforC.runforD.searchfor解析:carefor在此表示喜欢,想要之意。句意:汤姆,走了这么远的路,你肯定累了。你想喝点什么吗?答案:B9.Idon'tthinkIverywellintheinterview.A.cametoB.camedownC.cameacrossD.cameabout解析:comeacross除表“偶然遇见”外,还可以表示“给人留下(某种)印象,表现自己”。句意:我认为我在面试中表现不好。cometo“恢复知觉,归结为”;comedown“崩塌”;comeabout“发生”,均不符句意。答案:C10.Tohelpmyfamily,myfathertakesonmuchmoreworkthanbefore.A.lastB.dependC.remainD.support解析:句意:为了能够养家糊口,我父亲比以前多干了很多活。supportone'sfamily是“养家”的意思。答案:D11.(2008·天津高考)Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomtotheirdiscussion.A.putawayB.takedownC.lookoverD.carryon解析:考查动词短语辨析。putaway收起来放好;takedown拿下;lookover检查;carryon继续。答案:D12.—DoesyourbrotherintendtostudyGerman?—Yes,heintends.A.不填B.toC.soD.that解析:考查省略。省略了to后面的studyGerman。答案:B13.(2010·江西景德镇检测)Hedrovethembothtotheirhomes.A.respectableB.respectfulC.respectiveD.respected解析:respective“各自的”;respectable“值得尊敬的”;respectful“尊敬的,有礼貌的”;respected“尊敬的”,由句意可知C项符合。答案:C14.Noonelikes.A.lookingdownuponB.beinglookeddownuponC.beinglookeddownD.tobelookeddown解析:句意:没有人喜欢被瞧不起。由题意可知应用lookdownupon的被动式,又因like后跟v.ing形式表经常性的动作,跟不定式时表偶然性的动作,故B项符合。答案:B15.(2010·河南洛阳检测)Onlyinthiswaymakerapidprogress.A.youareabletoB.canyoubeabletoC.areyouabletoD.youcan解析:only修饰状语置于句首时,句子需用部分倒装。答案:CⅡ.完形填空LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.1,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas2andill.Myfatherwas3astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness4allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis5.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted6aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy7.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup8wegrow—ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends—butitalways9thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather10up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup11!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn'tthinkofanythingtosay.12,heansweredhisownquestion:“I13theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso14byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I15rememberhiswordsandbecome16.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe17togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis18,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI19whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone20.语篇解读:父亲因为重病瘫痪,甚至说话困难,但是从一次和父亲的谈话中,作者学会了如何面对生活,对于以前没有好好聆听父亲的教诲也颇感后悔。1.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile解析:前文说“Ilearn...frommyfather”,后文却说“hedidnotteachme...”,前后形成转折对比关系,故此空需填一个表转折的词。Afterwards“之后,后来”;Therefore“因此”;However“但是”;Meanwhile“同时”。根据文意应选C。答案:C2.A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow解析:与上文的strongandhealthy相对应的为2andill,四个选项中只有weak符合答案:B3.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once解析:以前父亲是个活跃的人,但是因为一场重病现在不能行走了。答案:D4.A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put解析:takesth.away为固定搭配,表示“把……拿走,带走,取走”。答案:A5.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.hopeless解析:Even表示递进关系,前文说父亲不能行走,这里说讲话的问题。A.impossible“不可能的”;B.difficult“困难的”;C.stressful“有压力的,紧迫的”;D.hopeless“绝望的”。这四个选项中,B项difficult符合句意。A项是干扰项。由下文可知,父亲还能说话,只不过有些困难而已,故可排除A。答案:B6.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking解析:由“andItold...”及下文谈话内容可知,是在“谈论生活”。答案:C7.A.decisionsB.experiencesC.ambitionsD.beliefs解析:结合下文对作者所说话的解释,说明作者在此谈起的应该是他的观点。decisions“决定”;experiences“经验,经历”;ambitions“野心”;beliefs“信任,信仰”。故选D。答案:D8.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till解析:as“随着”,aswegrow“在我们成长过程中”。答案:A9.A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires解析:itseemsthat“看起来似乎是……”,其他不合句意。答案:C10.A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened解析:speakup“开口”;turnup“出现”;sumup“相加”;openup“开辟”。四个选项中,只有A符合句意。答案:A11.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything解析:父亲说,他放弃了几乎所有的东西,但是换来了家人的爱。everything侧重整体,指所有的事情。答案:D12.A.Su
本文标题:2011英语高考专题性复习四Unit1Womenofachievement课时作业
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