2012中石油系统职称英语考试试题及答案解析

教育联展网—中国最实效的教育培训门户网站更多英语资料与考试试题：中石油系统职称英语考试试题及答案解析I.VocabularyDirections:Therearesomeincompletesentencesinthispart.BeneatheachsentenceyouwillseefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.1.German,spokenbyjustover100millionpeople,isoneoftheworld’sten-largestlanguages__population.A.inplaceofB.bymeansofC.intermsofD.bywayof解析：【原文：16.TheGermanicLanguages日耳曼语系：German,spokenbyjustover100,000,000people,isoneoftheworld’sten-largestlanguagesintermsofpopulation.】选C2.Fourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathers__onthiscontinentanewnation.A.broughtoutB.broughtforthC.broughtaboutD.broughtup解析：【原文：20.IfLincolnHadUsedaComputer如果林肯使用过计算机……：Fourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathersbroughtforthonthiscontinentanewnation,conceivedinLiberty,anddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.】选B3.Thetaxihadtobecausethetrafficlighthadturnedred.A.setup教育联展网—中国最实效的教育培训门户网站更多英语资料与考试试题：解析：【模拟题一第20题：出租车不得不停下来因为红灯亮了。pullup停下：Thecarpulledupattheschoolgate.车子在校门口停下来。A.setup建立：setupaschool建立一所学校。B.catchup（with）赶上：catchupwithhisclassmates赶上他的同学。C.shutup闭嘴。】选D4.TherearenoextremesoftemperatureonSouthIsland.Summersarewarm,nothot,andwintersarebrisk__freezing.A.inspiteofB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.regardlessof解析：【原文：18.TheDelightsofSouthIsland南岛之乐：Summersarewarm,nothot,andwintersarebriskratherthanfreezing.】选C5.Afterwehadbeeninthevillageforafewmonths,wesolikeditthatwedecidedtosettlethereA.inturnB.forgoodC.asusualD.atmost解析：【模拟题二第1题：在这个村庄住了几个月后，我们便如此喜欢它以至于决定在那儿永久定居下来。forgood永久地：Helefthishometownforgoodandnevercameback.他永久地离开了故乡，再也没回来过。A.inturn轮流；依次：Theyspeakinturnatthemeeting.他们在会上依次发言。C.asusual像往常一样：Asusual,hehaslunchatthissmallrestaurant.像教育联展网—中国最实效的教育培训门户网站更多英语资料与考试试题：往常一样，他在这家小饭馆吃午饭。D.atmost最多：Thereare10minutesatmosttogo.最多还有10分钟。】选B6.Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewould__considerablebenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.A.resultfromB.lieinC.leadtoD.figureout解析：【1999年全国英语四级原题resultfrom从....导致结果；liein睡懒觉；leadto引导/领导；figureout算出;想出】选C7.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany__ofwhatIsaid.A.noticeB.warningC.observationD.attention解析：【阿坤个人建议选A，takenoticeof注意，留心】8.Ourcompanydecidedto__thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeenmet.A.destroyB.forbiddenC.assumeD.cancel教育联展网—中国最实效的教育培训门户网站更多英语资料与考试试题：解析：【模拟题四第8题：我们公司决定取消合同，因为很多条款没有满足。cancelthecontract意为“废止合同”】选D9.We’llvisitAustralianextyear__wehaveenoughmoney.A.providedB.unlessC.untilD.lest解析：【provided如果、前提是，相当于if】选A10.Scientistsareabouttheformationofcoal.A.confidentialB.conferC.confidentD.conform解析：【原文46.Oil（油）:Scientistsareconfidentabouttheformationofcoal,buttheydonotseemsosurewhenaskedaboutoil.】选C11.WilliamPenn,thefounderofPennsylvania,__defendedtherightofeverycitizentofreedomofchoiceinreligion.A.peculiarlyB.indifferentlyC.vigorouslyD.inevitably解析：【1999年英语四级原题，选C】教育联展网—中国最实效的教育培训门户网站更多英语资料与考试试题：解析：选B；touristattraction令人向往的旅游胜地;观光胜地13.Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea__dealforthecorporation.A.profitableB.tremendousC.forcefulD.favorite解析：【2001年6月cet4原题】选A14.Hefeltabitbecauseherlifeseemedcompletelyoutofbalance.A.depressedB.suppressC.thoughtfulD.weakness解析：选A，depressed意思为消沉15.Somepeoplewaitfor__tocomeknocking.Somepeoplesoughtitout.A.necessityB.opportunity教育联展网—中国最实效的教育培训门户网站更多英语资料与考试试题：解析：【原文：12.Takingchances,Makingchances抓住机遇，制造机遇：Somepeoplewaitforopportunitytocomeknocking.】选B16.Someyoungerworkersassumeolderworkerscan’tkeep__withfast-changingtechnologyandbusinesspressures.A.paceB.stepC.progressD.touch解析：【原文：50.NotQuiteReadytoRetire1退休为时尚早：Someyoungerworkersassumeseniorscan’tkeeppacewithfast-changingtechnologyandbusinesspressures.】选A17.Ifthingsaregoingbadly,theoptimistactsquickly,lookingfor__andforminganewplanofaction.A.resultB.solutionsC.responseD.settlement解析“【原文：58.YourAreWhatYouThink你认为自己是什么样的人，就是什么样的人：Ifthingsaregoingbadly,heactsquickly,lookingforsolutions,forminganewplanofaction,andreachingoutforadvice.】选B18.Theleadpencilisthesimplest,mostandleastexpensiveofallwritinginstruments.A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.standard解析：【原文：44.TheVersatileLeadPencil万能的铅笔：Itisthesimplest,mostconvenientandleastexpensiveofallwritinginstruments.】选C19.Nowinsurancecompaniesarenearthetopofthe__ofthebiggestbusinessintheUnitedStates.A.chartB.formC.listD.table教育联展网—中国最实效的教育培训门户网站更多英语资料与考试试题：解析：【原文：35.YouBetYourLife以命相赌：NowinsurancecompaniesarenearthetopofthelistofthebiggestbusinessintheUnitedStates.】选C20.Sales-promotionmethods,tobeeffective,shouldbewithlocalpreference.A.consistentB.continuousC.considerateD.continual解析：【原文51.SalesPromotion产品促销：Muchlikemanyothermarketingaspects,sales-promotionmethodsmayhavetobemodified.Thetechniquesemployed,tobeeffective,shouldbeconsistentwithlocalpreference.】选AII