2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编8

12012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2012福建福州】35.—Listen,themusic_____________sweet.—It‘sYesterdayOnceMore,myfavorite.A.soundsB.smellsC.feels【答案】A【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“themusic”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。【2012福建福州】37.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry,heisn‘tin.He_____________theoffice.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway【答案】B【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。hasbeento表示去过某地，现在已经回来；hasgongto表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry,heisn’tin”可知“史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选B。【2012福建福州】43.—Ourclassroom____________everyday.—Soitis.It‘sourdutytokeepitcleanandtidy.A.cleansB.iscleaningC.iscleaned【答案】C【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Ourclassroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“everyday”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为iscleaned。故选A。【2012贵州贵阳】36.“HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?”“Yes,I______theretwice.It’samoderncity.”A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hadgone【答案】B考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。Havegone意为“去过，但还没回来”；havebeen意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选B.【2012贵州贵阳】39.Inordertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful,trees_______aroundthecityeveryyear.A.plantB.areplantedC.willplant【答案】B考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的2被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.【2012贵州贵阳】41.IfBob______awayfromthejunkfood,hewillbeingoodhealth.A.stayB.willstayC.stays【答案】C考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中，一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是Bob，所以动词用单三形式。根据句意：如果波比远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。故选C.【2012.安徽省】35.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketdon’t_____freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry【答案】C【2012.安徽省】41.--Let‘sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?--Notnow.I_____toaninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing【答案】C【2012.安徽省】49.Thetask____inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.A.wasfinishedB.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.can‘tbefinished【答案】B【2012北京】25.Let’s____forawalk,shallwe?A.togoB.goingC.goD.gone【答案】C【2012北京】26.—WherewereyoulastSaturday?—I____intheCapitalMuseum.A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen【答案】C【2012北京】29.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?—He____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhave【答案】A【2012北京】32.I____Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.A.didn’thearfromB.don’thearfromC.won’thearfromD.haven’theardfrom【答案】D【2012北京】33.Today,computersarereallyhelpful.They____3everywhere.A.useB.areusedC.usedD.wereused【答案】B【2012甘肃鸡西市】25.Mygrandpaissleeping.Willyouplease_____theradio?A.turndownB.turnupC.turnon【答案】A【2012甘肃鸡西市】28.They_____fivedaysfinishingthework.A.paidB.tookC.spent【答案】C【2012甘肃鸡西市】30.She_____herhometownformanyyears.Noonenearlyknowsher.A.hasbeenawayfromB.hasleftC.hadleft【答案】A【2012甘肃鸡西市】32.Summerholidayiscoming,LiLeiwithhisfather_____togotoShanghai.A.wantB.willwantC.wants【答案】C【2012甘肃鸡西市】33.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneeds_____iteveryday.A.practisetospeakB.topractisespeakingC.practisespeaking【答案】B【2012广东】31.Jennyinthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o‘clockthisafternoon.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cooksD.Cooked【答案】B【2012广东】35.Hotwaterinthestudents‘flatsfrom5pmto7pmnow.A.suppliesB.issuppliedC.suppliedD.wassupplied【答案】B【2012广东】36.Ifourgovernmentattentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.A.won‘tpay;isB.doesn‘tpay;isC.won‘tpay;willbeD.doesn‘tpay;willbe【答案】D【2012广东】37.—BothLiLeiandHanMeimeifondoftheTVprogramABiteofChina.4—Iamalsodeeplymovedbyitsstories!A.isB.amC.wasD.Are【答案】D【2012广东】39.OurEnglishteacherisverynice.Wefriendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.becameC.havebeenD.havemade【答案】C【2012广东】43.—Youhaven‘tbeentotheWestLake,haveyou?—.ButIwillgotherewithmyparentsthissummervacation.A.No,Ihaven‘tB.No,Ididn‘tC.Yes,IhaveD.Yes,Idid【答案】A.zzst%【2012广西玉林】31.---Timplayedtheguitarverywellintheschooltalentshow.---Ithinkso.Hepractices__________iteveryday.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays【答案】B【2012广西玉林】34.—Ican’tfindTedforthreedays.Whereishe?—He_______Beijingforameeting.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.havebeentoD.havegoneto【答案】B【2012广西玉林】38.Lastyear,Shenzhou-8_______intothespace.Itmadeusproud.A.issentB.wassentC.sendsD.sent【答案】B【2012安顺】16.Look!_____somejuiceintheglass.A．ThereisB．ThereareC．TherehaveD．Therehas【答案】A【2012贵州安顺】20.Theoldman_____inShanghai,buthe_____inHaikounow.A．beborn;liveB．wasborn;liveC．isborn;livesD．wasborn;lives【答案】D【2012贵州安顺】23.——Doyouknowwhethertheman_____bythedoorisMr.Smith?——Sure.We’veknowneachotherforalongtime.A．standB．standingC．stoodD．stands【答案】B【2012贵州安顺】24.Myfatherwouldrather_____than_____．5A．stayathome;togooutB．tostayathome;togooutB．C．stayathome;gooutD．tostayathome;gooutC．【答案】CD．【2012贵州安顺】27.It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstherivertogettoschool．Wethinkabridge_____overtheriver．A．wasbuiltB．shouldbebuiltC．hasbeenbuiltD．isbeingbuilt【答案】BE．【2012贵州毕节】25.Lucy______astudentlastyear,butnowshe______ateacher.F．A.is;isB.was；isC.was；willbeD.is；wasG．【答案】B考查时态的用法。根据lastyear可知第一空用过去时，根据now可知第二空用一般现在时，故选B。H．【2012贵州毕节】26.—Wereyouathomeat9:00lastnight?Icalledyoubutnobodyanswered.I．—Sorry，I______atthattime.J．A.takeashowerB.tookashowerK．C.wastakingashowerD.amtakingashowerL．【答案】C考查动词时态的用法。根据交际情景此处表示“那个时候我正在洗澡”，使用过去进行时态，故选C。M．【2012贵州毕节】27.—Mum,Ican‘tfindmyshoes.N．—Hurryup!Yourfather______forus.O．A.iswaitingB.waitedC.waitsD.willwaitP．【答案】A考查动词时态的用法。根据情景可知此处表示“你父亲正在等我们”，应该使用现在进行时，故选A。Q．【解析】此题考查对therebe句型的回答。对isthere…?的回答是yes,thereis.或者No,thereisn’t.故选