剑桥预备、一级词汇分类总复习

1第一大类：名词1.颜色类（color/colour）红色red黄色yellow绿色green蓝色blue灰色grey粉色pink棕色brown紫色purple黑色black白色white橙色orange2.交通工具类bike自行车bus公交车boat小船、木船car小汽车jeep吉普车lorry/van小货车motorbike摩托车plane飞机ship轮船train火车taxi出租车3.球类football足球badminton羽毛球baseball棒球basketball篮球hockey曲棍球tennis网球tabletennis乒乓球4身体类body身体hair头发head头face脸eye眼睛ear耳朵nose鼻子lip嘴唇mouth嘴巴chin下巴neck脖子arm手臂hand手leg腿heel足跟tooth牙齿foot脚nail指甲5数字类(1-20)onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty6衣物类cap鸭舌帽hat礼帽tie领带coat大衣jacket夹克衫dress连衣裙shirt衬衫T-shirt体桖衫skirt短裙vest背心trousers长裤jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤shoes鞋socks袜子boots靴子handbag手提包27.人物类man男人woman女人child儿童（复数children）father父亲mother母亲grandmother(grandma)奶奶/外婆grandfather（grandpa）爷爷/外公uncle叔叔aunt阿姨/姑姑sister姐妹brother兄弟son儿子daughter女儿boy男孩girl女孩policeman男警察policewoman女警察teacher老师reader读者painter画家writer作家dancer舞者speaker演讲家walker步行者singer歌手runner跑步者farmer农民cleaner清洁工swimmer游泳者king国王queen女王/皇后friend朋友cook厨师doctor医生8.文具类pen钢笔pencil铅笔crayon蜡笔pencil-box/pencil-case文具盒ruler尺子rubber/easer橡皮brush刷子book书exercisebook练习本storybook故事书bag包handbag手提包schoolbag书包desk课桌9.水果类fruit水果apple苹果banana香蕉coconut椰子mango芒果orange橘子pineapple菠萝peach桃子lemon柠檬pear梨子melon瓜watermelon西瓜grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lime酸橙10.蔬菜类vegetable蔬菜tomato西红柿potato土豆carrot胡萝卜onion洋葱bean豆子pea豌豆eggplant茄子pumpkin南瓜turnip萝卜corn玉米11.食物类food食物rice米饭noodles面条bread面包pizza披萨chocolate巧克力cheese奶酪butter黄油chips薯条pie派sandwich三明治hotdog热狗candy糖果cake蛋糕cookie饼干icecream冰淇淋burger/hamburger汉堡sausage香肠meat肉3chicken鸡肉fish鱼肉beef牛肉egg鸡蛋milk牛奶juice果汁coffee咖啡water水lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒tea茶水/茶12.动物类animal动物ant蚂蚁bee蜜蜂bird鸟bat蝙蝠bear熊butterfly蝴蝶cat猫cow奶牛cock公鸡chick小鸡chicken鸡cod鳕鱼crocodile鳄鱼dog狗duck鸭子deer鹿elephant大象eel鳗鱼fish鱼frog青蛙fox狐狸fly苍蝇goat山羊giraffe长颈鹿hen母鸡horse马hippo河马hare野兔kangaroo袋鼠lion狮子lizard蜥蜴mouse老鼠monkey猴mare母驴ox牛pig猪panda熊猫parrot鹦鹉rabbit兔子spider蜘蛛snake蛇snail蜗牛sheep绵羊shark鲨鱼sow母猪moth飞蛾tortoise乌龟turtle海龟tiger老虎turkey火鸡zebra斑马13.家具家用类house房子home家room房间bedroom卧室bed床bathroom浴室kitchen厨房livingroom客厅dining-room饭厅bowl碗cupboard碗橱cup杯子door门window窗户table桌子chair椅子computer电脑TV电视radio收音机umbrella雨伞wall墙doll洋娃娃toy玩具fan风扇lamp台灯mat垫子bookcase书橱floor地板clock闹钟mirror镜子mop拖把4第二大类：形容词big大的small小的little小的long长的short短的/矮的tall高的high高的hot热的cold冷的cool凉爽的warm温暖的quick快的fast快的slow慢的happy高兴的sad伤心的angry生气的old老的young年轻的new新的old老的right右边的left左边的good好的bad坏的full饱的、满的hungry饿的dark黑暗的bright光明的fat胖的thin瘦的nice好的、美味的great好的、伟大的beautiful漂亮的fun有趣的careful小心的cute可爱的lovely可爱的friendly友好的clean干净的tidy整齐的favorite最喜爱的busy忙碌的clever聪明的open开的closed关着的sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的rainy多雨的snowy多雪的black黑的;white白的;blue蓝的;purple紫的;pink粉的;yellow黄的;orange桔黄的;green绿的;brown棕色的;grey灰的;red红的；some一些的many很多的（加可数名词复数）much很多的（加不可数名词）5第三大类：动词和动词词组thank感谢thankyou感谢你listen听listentomusic听音乐cut剪、切cutthepaper剪纸watch看watchTV看电视hide躲藏hidebehindthetree躲在树后take拿；拍takeaway拿走takephotos/takeaphotouse使用usethecomputer使用电脑help帮助helpmymum帮助我的妈妈read读readbooks/readabook读书welcome欢迎welcomehome欢迎回家want想要wantsomewater想要一些水follow跟随followme跟着我eat吃eatanapple吃一个苹果worry担心worryme担心我paint涂；上色paintthebookcase涂书橱say说sayhello问好sit坐sitdown坐下kick踢kicktheball踢球have有haveafriend有一个朋友sing唱歌singasong/singsongs唱歌dance跳舞dancehappily跳得开心write写writealetter写一封信get得到getsomemoney得到一些钱come来comehere来这儿go去gotoschool去上学speak说、讲speakEnglish说英语dress穿衣dressup打扮like喜欢likemyfather喜欢我的爸爸bounce拍bouncetheball拍球count数countnumbers数数cross过、跨crossthestreet过马路give给giveherabanana给她一个香蕉buy买buyabike买一辆自行车see看见seeabee看见一只蜜蜂do做dohomework做作业feel觉得feelgood觉得好run跑runfast跑得快fall降落falldown落下spell拼spelltheword拼这个单词ride骑rideahorse骑马clean打扫cleanthewindow擦玻璃clap拍clapyourhands拍手smell闻smelltheflowers闻花meet遇见gladtomeetyou见到你很高兴play玩；踢；打playfootball踢足球teach教teachMath教数学drink喝drinkmilk喝牛奶cook煮cookfood煮食物feed喂feedthebird喂鸟light点亮lightthecandles点蜡烛blow吹blowoutcandles吹灭蜡烛throw扔；丢throwaway丢掉fly飞；放flyakite/flykites放风筝jump跳jumphigh跳得高hop单腿跳hoptotheteacher单腿跳到老师那tell告诉；讲tellastory/tellstories讲故事wash洗washtomatoes洗西红柿open打开openthebook打开书touch摸touchyourhead摸你的头visit参观；拜访visitBeijing参观北京ask问askhim问他keep养keepapig/keeppigs养猪climb爬climbthemountain爬山know知道；认识knowEnglish懂英语wear穿；戴wearadress穿一件连衣裙6brush刷brushteeth刷牙try尝试tryagain再试一次pick捡pickupanapple捡起一个苹果mop拖mopthefloor拖地live住；生活liveinYangzhou住在扬州sweep扫sweepthefloor扫地wait等待waitforme等我hurry匆忙hurryup快一点water浇waterthegarden浇花园shop购物gotoshop去购物comb梳combhair梳头tidy整理tidytheroom整理房间put放putyourhandonyourhead把你的手放在头上find找到findmykey找到我的钥匙make制作makeacake做蛋糕catch捉；赶catchabutterfly/catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶draw画drawapicture/drawpictures画画pull拉；stop停止；skate溜冰；stamp跺脚；walk行走；match搭配；guess猜row排队；grow生长；flow漂流；glow发光；move移动；nod点头；queue排队；act表演；bend弯腰；surf冲浪；flare闪耀；pare修剪；learn学习；shine闪耀7第四大类：介词in:在····里面inthebox在盒子里；intheclassroom在教室里；inthebag在包里on:在···上面（表现上，有接触面）onthedesk在课桌上；onthebook在书上under：在····下面underthebed在床下；underthechair在椅子下面behind：在···后面behindthetree在树后；behindmymum在我妈妈后面beside：在···旁边besideme在我旁边；besidethetoycar在那个玩具小汽车的后面between：在····中间（2者）betweenAandB在A和B中间；betweenthecarandthehouse在那个小汽车和那个房子中间；betweentwochairs在两张椅子中间with：【1】用：eatwithfork用叉子吃；seewitheyes用眼睛看【2】和：withmyfriends和我的朋友们；withyou和你a