初中英语位置关系-&-形容词的用法和位置

初中英语中的位置关系总结：一、形名；动副；系表二、不定代词与形容词的位置三、enough放的位置四、陈述句语序与疑问句语序陈述句语序与疑问句语序1Whoareyou?2Iwanttoknowwhoyouare.（对）（对）疑问句语序（倒装句）陈述句语序（主语在前，动词在后）。从句应当使用陈述句语序。判断对错：1Whatishedoing?2Iwanttoknowwhatishedoing?3Wheredidhego?4Canyoutellmewherehewent?（对）（错）（对）（对）形容词与副词adjectives→adj.adverb→adv.Learningaims（学习目标）一、形容词的用法和位置二、-ing形容词和-ed形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词Howard1ThestrongmanisHoward.2Howardisstrong.3Howardkeepshimselfstrong.定语（形容词修饰名词，形容词作定语）表语（系动词即：be动词与感官动词等，后接的形容词就是表语)宾语补足语¤¤一、形容词的用法和位置⊙ThestrongmanisHoward.1）形名；2）不定代词在前，形容词在后；3）enough的位置是：名前；形后。⊙Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.⊙Ihaveenoughmoneytobuyabike.Iamtallenoughtotouchthetopoftheblackboard.Practice!Ready?-Isthere____withthecomputer?-Yes.Somethingiswrongwiththemouse（鼠标）.AanythingwrongBwronganythingCsomethingwrongDwrongsomethingAMr.Fatdoesn’thave_____tobuyacar.Butheis____tobuyamotorbike.Aenoughmoney,enoughrichBenoughmoney,richenoughCmoneyenough,richenoughDmoneyenough,enoughrichB¤2、系动词+adj.look/sound/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/become+adj.表语⊙Helooks______.（高兴）⊙Theweathergets_____.（暖和）⊙Themusicsounds________.（美丽）⊙Thedishsmells______.（好）⊙Thefoodtastes_______.（美味）⊙Thesilkfeels______.（柔软）⊙Someleavesonthetreebecome______inautumn.（颜色鲜艳的）根据括号内的中文补充句子happywarmbeautifulgooddelicioussoftcolorful¤⊙SometimeswemakeMr.Yuhappy.Sometimeswemakehimangry.⊙Weshouldkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.3、makesb.+adj.使某人…keepsth.+adj.使某物保持…1.Weshouldkeepthewindows___(开）inclass.Butafterschool,weshouldkeepthem____（关）.2.“Whomadetheclassroom____?theteacheraskedangrily.AcleanBcleanlyCdirtyDbeautifullyCopenclosed二、–ing形容词和-ed形容词二、–ing形容词和-ed形容词–ing形容词：（物）令人……-ed形容词:（人）感到，觉得……HarryPorterisan___bookforchildren,butmycousinisn’t___init.Ainteresting;interestingBinterested;interestedCinteresting;interestedDinterested;interestingCChinesepeoplewerevery____whenLiuXiangbroketheworldrecord(记录）.What____newsitwas!Aexcited;excitedBexciting;excitingCexciting;excitedDexcited;excitingD三、形容词和副词用法比较YaoMingisagoodplayer,heplaysbasketballwell.Ifyoukeephappyeveryday,youlivealifehappily.Ifyouarecareful,youalwaysdosomethingcarefully.形容词修饰名词，常和系动词连用；副词修饰动词或形容词。简称“形名；动副”Mr.Yucameintheclassroom_____.Helooked/wasvery____.Ahappy,happilyBhappy,happyChappily,happilyDhappily,happyDEverybodylikesJolinbecausesheisavery___girl.Sheneverdoesherhomework____.Acareless,carefullyBcareful,carelesslyCcareful,carelessDcarelessly,carelesslyB--OurPhysicsteacherMr.Xuisa____teacher.Heteachesus____.--Yes,buthehasn’tcomethesedays.Hedoesn’tfeel____.Agood;well;goodBwell;good;wellCwell;well;goodDgood;well;wellD四、一些特殊的形容词副词常以-ly结尾，但有些以-ly结尾的词却是形容词，如：friendly,lovely,daily,lively,lonely,likelyWhatadjectives（形容词）andadverbs（副词）canyoufindinthepassage?TwofriendsMr.FatandMr.Thinareclosefriends.Mr.Thinisacarefulman,butMr.Fatiscareless.Infact,Mr.Fatisquiteangrywithhimself,“HowcanIdoeverythingsocarelessly?”Hesaidtohimselfangrily.Oneday,Mr.FataskedMr.Thin,“Howcanyoudoeverythingimportantsocarefully?”.MrThinanswered,“That’seasy!Ifyouwritedownsomethingimportantonapieceapaper,youcanremembereasily.”“Great!Inthisway,Icanliveahappylife!”SaidMr.Fathappily.这节课你掌握了形容词的用法了吗？一、形容词的用法和位置二、-ing形容词和-ed形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧！（练习成就完美）Afterthe___PEexam,Weallfelt___.Atired;tiringBtiring;tiredCtiring;tiringDtired;tiredBIlikeapple.Ittastes____.AwellBgoodCbestDbetterB--Whyareyou___allday,Linda?--Oneshouldlivea___lifeifonewantstolive____.Ahappy;happily;happyBhappy;happy;happilyChappily;happy;happilyDhappily;happy;happyBYourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit___.AcleanBdryCquietDfullAThesealooksvery___Whenthesunisshiningonit.AbeautifulBmorebeautifulCthemostbeautifulA五、常见名词变形容词的方法1.表天气的名词：-y充满…的，多…的cloud—cloudy,sun—sunny,wind—windysnow--snowyfog--foggyrain--rainy2.表示方位的形容词：-ern:朝…方向的：east--easternwest--north--south--southeast--westernnorthernsouthernsoutheastern3.表示物质的名词：-en:…制成的：wood--woodengold--golden4.表示情感的名词：-ful:…的-y:…的-less:无/不…的use--usefulcare--carefulluck--luckynoise--noisycare--carelesshope--hopeless5.表示大洲与国家的名词：-n:…的，…的人Asia--AsianAmerica—Australia—India—AmericanAustralianIndianThat’sall.Thankyou!