2011年中考真题英语任务型阅读17篇

2011年中考真题英语任务型阅读17篇EditedbyWalkingManPassage1（2011，山东，四）阅读短文，完成有关任务。Itissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.Thatnumberisfrightening.Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.IntheUnitedStates,aboutforty-seven-millionadultssmoke.Thisyear,morethan430,000Americansdiedofdiseaseswhichhavesomethingtodowithsmoking.TheAmericanCancerSociety(美国癌症协会)sayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.Itwarnsthatsmokingevenanumberofcigarettesisdangerous.It’s(63)______________________________(戒烟是不容易的)However,doctorssayyouprobablywilllivelongerifyoudostopsmoking.Youwillfeelbetterandlookbetter.Youalsowillprotectthehealthoffamilymemberswhobreatheyoursmoke.Thereisnotonerightwaytostopsmoking,doctorssay.Anywaycanhelp.Youcantakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.Also,youcaneatasmallpieceoffruitorvegetableinsteadofhavingacigarette.(64)Thesooneryoustopsmoking,themoreyou’llreduce(减少)yourchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases.Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!(一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。61.Howmanypeoplediefromsmokingeachyear?62.WhatdoestheAmericanCancerSocietysayaboutsmoking?(二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。63.It’s______________________________________________________.(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。64._________________________________________________________.(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。65._________________________________________________________Passage2(2011，湖南，A)翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.66.MissLiwastellingthestudentswhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“What’swater?”Nooneanswered.Afewminuteslater,MissLiaskedagain,”67.你们为什么不回答我的问题呢？Didn’tItellyouwhatwaterwaslike?”Justthenastudentputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.However,wheretofindsuchkindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack,andithasabadsmell.”68.大多数学生同意他的意见。“I’msorry,children.”saidtheteacher,69.“Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That’saproblem.70.Weshoulddowhatwecantomaketheworldcleaner.”66.___________________________________________________________67.___________________________________________________________68.____________________________________________________________69.____________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________Passage3（2011，陕西，Ⅸ）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Bollywood:theHollywoodofIndiaYoumightbesurprisedtolearnthatIndiaproducesabout800moviesayear,andthatnumbercontinuestogrow.JustasthemovieCapitaloftheUnitedStatesisHollywood,themoviecapitalofIndiaisBombay(孟买),butitisusuallycalledBollywood,acombination(结合)ofthewordsBombayandHollywood.NoBollywoodmovieisthoughtcompletewithoutafewsongsanddances.Infact,musicisanimportantpartofBollywoodmovies.Evenabadmoviecanstilldowellifthemusicisgood.Musicdirectorsaresometimesmorepopularthanthefilmstars.ABollywoodmoviehasfivetosixsongswithatleastthreesongstoshowwhatthedancesmean.BollywoodmaybedifferentfromHollywoodinmusic,butitisverylikeHollywoodinseveralways.IfTomCruisecanholdagun,socantheBollywoodheroSharukhKhan.HollywoodstarsarefollowedbynewsreportersjustasoftenasHollywoodstars.Thepersona!livesofactorsandactressescatchtheheadlines(头版头条),justastheydointheUnitedStates.TheOscarsareaveryexcitingtimeoftheyearforactorsandactressesinAmerica,BollywoodhasitsownformoftheOscars,andtheyarealsoveryexciting.71.ThenameBollywoodcomesfromthewords_______________________.72.Bollywoodisaplacewheremany___________aremadeeachyear,73.InIndia,thefilmstarsaresometimes______popularthanmusicdirectors.74.EverycompleteBollywoodmoviehasafew_______________________inthem.75.TheOscarsinIndiaareas_____asthoseinAmericathoughtheyaredifferent.Passage4(2011,四川,I)第一节任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分）Failureiswhatoftenhappens.Itiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayersmayfailincompetitions.(A)Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,butdifferentpeople’sattitudes(态度)towardsfailurearedifferent.Somepeopledon’tthinkthattheirfailureisanimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethe(B)failurelater.Somepeoplethinktheythemselvesarefoolsandlosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure.Thenthey(C)theirtimeandenergyonuselessthings.Atlast,theymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.（D）Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthesetwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeinghopelessandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.(E)they,after,will,hard,in,work,be,the,successful,end.Soweshoulddrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.任务一:65.(A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）任务二:66.在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）（C）任务三:67.将(D)处句子译成汉语：任务四:68.将(E)处的单词连成句子：任务五:69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：A.DrawalessonfromeveryfailureB.TheattitudestowardsfailureC.FailureiseverywhereinourlifeD.FailureisveryimportantPassage5(2011,河北省,IX)阅读短文，并按要求回答76-80题。SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele-medicine.Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallowsdoctorstoseepatientswithoutthembeinginthesameplace.Thisismadepossiblethroughhigh-speedcommunicationnetworks（网络）.Atbothendsoftheline,thewayofvideo-meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeacho