2011年哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案

12011哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷（笔试部分）二、单项选择题（本题共15分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。（）21.I'mafootballfan.I'minterestedineverythingisaboutthe2006WorldCup.A.whoB.thatC.where（）22.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?—I'mnotsure.ButI'llbuyher.A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomething（）23.Theboywasabletohimselfwhenhewasveryyoung.A.dressB.wearC.puton（）24.CarscausemostofBeijing'sairpollution.SotheNoCarDaycampaign（活动）asksBeijingdriverstheircarsathomeonedayeachmonth.A.leaveB.leavingC.toleave（）25.Myschoolisn'tfarfromhere.It'sonlywalk.A.fifteenminutesB.fifteenminutes'C.fifteenminute's（）26.MountQomolangma,theroof（屋脊）oftheworld,isasas8844.43metres.A.highB.higherC.highest（）27.—HowlongthefilmKINGKONG?—Forjustseveralminutes.A.did,beginB.has,begunC.has,beenon（）28.Goodmannersusuallyhelppeopletoeachother.A.getonwellwithB.getstartedC.gettogether（）29.—I'msorrytohearthatBillfailedtheexamagain.—Don'tworryabouthim.I'msurethathewillnevergiveupuntilhe.A.succeedB.succeedsC.succeeded（）30.—Couldyoutellme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.A.wherethesciencemuseumisB.howcanIgettothesciencemuseumC.whereisthesciencemuseum（）31.ThedrinkisdeliciousIenjoyitverymuch.2A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,that（）32.Healthisveryimportanttous,Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadofrichfood.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.verymuch（）33.—Ifyouwanttoprotectyoureyesfromharm,whichshouldNOTyoudo?—.A.Wearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromultravioletrays（紫外线）B.StaybeforethecomputerscreenandplaygamesforlongC.Doeyeexerciseseveryday（）34.MrandMrsBrownget2,000dollarsinallfromtheirworkeverymonth.Thechartontherightshowstheyspendonelothingandfoodeverymonth.A.$800B.$900C.$1,000（）35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?A.religionB.amazeC.climate三、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeareportinfrontofyourclassmates?Whataboutwhenyougotoabitthdayparty?Doyouget36shy?Shynessmeansfeelingnerousor37whenyou'reroundotherpeople.Everyoneexperiences（体验）thisshyness38theygrowup.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheyareinthecenterofattention.It'sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.39,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It'sjustacase（事）ofhowmuch.Butmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheywon'tfitinthefutureatcomepoint.Stopthenegative（消极的）thoughtsaboutyourself.Ifshynessdoesn'tkeepyou40somethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,butalsobetteratworkingwithothers,becausetheythinkmoreandtalk41.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn'tall42.Butremembernottoletgoodchances43justbecauseofit!Yourshynesswill44.Whenyougrowupyearafteryear,you'llb3ecomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.Butnow,youneedpractice!Ifyouhavetosingasongataparty,justdoit!There'snothingtobeafraidof!Remember,thoughyou'reshy,youdonotlackin（缺少）45.Coneon,ourshysriends!（）36.A.rtueB.realC.really（）37.A.comfortableB.frightenedC.proud（）38.A.asB.sinceC.by（）39.A.WhatisworseB.InfactC.Forexample（）40.A.todoB.doingC.fromdoing（）41.A.muchB.moreC.less（）42.A.goodB.badC.wonderful（）43.A.godownB.gooverC.goby（）44.A.pastB.passC.passed（）45.A.confidenceB.confidentC.confidently四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（A）Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheexploiation（开采）ofthenaturalresources,suchasoil.Thoughthere'remanykindsofresourees,withthefastinoreaseofpopulationandtheappearariceofmanymorefactories,themoreweuse,thefewertherewillbeleftforthefuture,Oilisgettinglessandlessyearafteryear.It'ssaidthatoilcanlastforonly50years.Naturalgasperhapswilllastabout38years.Oilcanbeusedinmanywaysandit'sdifficulttoimaginewhatthemodernworldwillbelikewithoutoil.Butoilisn'teasytofindandgetoutoftheearth.Mennuststudytherochs.Whentheythinktherocksinacertainplacemayhaveoil,ametaltowerisbuilt,Amachineinthetowercutsaholedownintothegroud.Atthesametime,asteelpipe（钢管）ispusheddowntostopthesidesfromfallinginandtokeepoutwater.Atlastifthemenareright,usuallytheoilrushesupthesideswithgreatforce（力量）bythepressure（压力）ofthegasinthetopoftherock,anditrusheshighintotheair.Iftheoilcatchesalight,therewillbeaterriblefire.Soakindofcoverisfixedonthetopofthepicpe,andtheoilcanrunoutthroughtaps（活塞）.Ifwemakeawellnearthemiddleoftheoilfield,wecanalsogetgas.Suchgasissentthroughpipestotownsfarawayandusedinhousesandfactorieslikecoalgas.4Todayoilisunderpressureasneverbefore.Thepriceofoilkeepsrisingallthetime.Inmanycountries,thegovernmentsencouragepeopletosaveoilasmuchaspossible.（）46.Thewordresoureeinthepassagemeans.A.资源B.现象C.商品（）47.Whichistherightorderoftheexploitationofoil?a.Pushdownasteelpipe.b.Studytherocks.c.Buildametaltower.d.Oilrushesup.A.b,c,d,aB.b,a,c,dC.b,c,a,d（）48.Whichofthefollowingcanbetrueaccordingto（根据）thepassage?A.Coalgascan'tbeusedinhousesandfactories.B.Oilisveryimportantinthemodernworld.C.Manygovernmentsencouragepeopletowasteoilasmuchaspossible.（）49.Accordingtothepassage,therightpicturetoshowthetendency（趋势）totheamount（数量）ofoilontheearthis.（）50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.TheExploitationofOil.B.TheUseofOilC.TheFriceofOil（B）（）51.Fromtheinformationabove,weknowtheOlympicG