10届江苏省城镇与经济可持续发展终稿

沈阳理工大学学士学位论文1摘要城镇经济的可持续发展对整个国民经济的发展起着重要的作用，是整个国民经济发展的基本单元，也是城镇化的核心。因此，探讨城镇经济可持续发展所面临的问题，寻找解决问题的对策，对整个国民经济的健康发展以及实施可持续发展战略都有着重要的意义。在城镇化迅速推进、区域经济迅速发展壮大的同时，也给予城镇带来一些急需处理的问题。现阶段我国的城镇的发展都是以破坏环境质量为代价的，因此出现了环境污染和资源浪费等问题。江苏省的城镇化是一个比较复杂的过程，受到了土地、环境、交通和劳动力等各多方面的因素的影响。城镇经济发展不仅限于增长，更要持续。当前与城镇经济发展相伴而生的一系列问题的突显，逐渐加剧了经济和社会的矛盾，严重制约着城镇进一步现代化和生产力的进一步发展。因此，解决发展过程中问题，及时制定有利于城镇经济发展的政策，对缓解经济与社会的矛盾和促进城镇经济可持续发展有具有重大意义。关键词：城镇化；区域经济；可持续发展沈阳理工大学学士学位论文2AbstractUrbaneconomicplaysanimportantroleinthesustainabledevelopmentofurbaneconomy,thedevelopmentofthenationaleconomy,isthebasicunitofthenationaleconomicdevelopment,butalsothecoreofthesustainabledevelopmentofsmalltowns.Therefore,toexplorethesustainableurbaneconomicdevelopmentproblems,findsolutionstothisproblem,isofgreatsignificancetothehealthydevelopmentoftheentirenationaleconomyandtheimplementationofthestrategyofsustainabledevelopment.Therapiddevelopmentofurbanization,rapideconomicdevelopmentatthesametime,alsogivethetownbringsomeurgentproblems.ThedevelopmentoftownsinChinaatthepresentstageistodestroytheenvironmentqualitybased,soitispronetoenvironmentalpollution,wasteofresourcesandthehousingcrisis.TownsinJiangsuprovince'seconomicdevelopmentisacomplexprocess,influencedbythefactorsofland,environment,laborandothertraffic,manyaspectsof.Economicdevelopmentisnotonlylimitedtothegrowth,buttocontinue.Aseriesofproblemswiththedevelopmentofurbaneconomyaccompanyingthehighlight,graduallyintensifiedthecontradictionsofeconomyandsociety,seriouslyrestrictingthetownfurthermodernizationandfurtherdevelopmentofproductivity.Therefore,tosolvetheproblemintheprocessofdevelopment,andisconducivetothedevelopmentofurbaneconomicdevelopmentpolicies,torelievethecontradictionbetweeneconomyandsociety,hasgreatsignificanceinpromotingthesustainabledevelopmentofurbaneconomy.Keywords:urbanization;regionaleconomic;sustainabledevelopment沈阳理工大学学士学位论文31绪论...............................................................................................................11.1研究背景................................................................................................11.2研究意义................................................................................................12相关概念与理论阐述.....................................................................................32.1城镇发展................................................................................................32.2区域经济发展相关理论........................................................................33江苏省城镇化与经济可持续发展的的现状及存在的问题.........................53.1江苏省城镇化与经济可持续发展的现状............................................53.1.1城镇数量不断增长与城镇人口迅速增加的现状.....................53.1.2中心城市规模显著扩大与城镇建设快速发展.........................73.1.3产业聚集效应显现与城镇化水平稳步提高.............................73.2江苏省城镇化与经济可持续发展存在的问题..................................103.2.1城镇工业化水平整体偏低与拥挤的城市交通.......................103.2.2严重污染的城镇环境问题.......................................................113.2.3无序无度的房地产开发问题...................................................123.2.4科技教育缺乏对经济发展的支撑...........................................133.2.5城镇经济发展资金筹措渠道偏少...........................................144江苏省城镇化与经济可持续发展相关性分析...........................................164.1城镇化水平与区域经济可持续发展的回归分析..............................164.2城镇化对区域经济可持续发展的影响..............................................184.3区域经济对城镇化的影响..................................................................194.4江苏省城镇化与区域经济可持续发展的整体分析........................205加强江苏城镇与经济可持续发展的相关策略...........................................215.1有效利用自身优势推进城镇化..........................................................215.2城市交通拥堵问题的对策..................................................................215.3解决城市环境......................................................................................225.3.1确立新的城市环境战略目标规划...........................................225.3.2积极改善城市环境基础设施建设...........................................235.3.3建立健全城市环境法规...........................................................23沈阳理工大学学士学位论文45.4加强房地产合理开发..........................................................................235.4.1加强商品房结构规划的管理...................................................245.4.2积极履行经济调节和市场监管职能.......................................245.4.3制定相关政策和追求公共利益...............................................245.5加强江苏省的科技教育......................................................................255.5.1优化政府职能和充分发挥引导促进作用...............................255.5.2增加财政对科技事业的投入与建立多元投入体系...............265.5.3优化科技发展环境与构建科技创新体系...............................265.5.4加强人才教育培养与强化科技人才资源开发利用...............275.5.5制定完善相关配套政策与形成促进发展的合力...................275.6完善城镇政策扶持体系......................................................................275.6.1完善小城镇建设的金融体系...................................................275.6.2优化小城镇建设的配套服务...................................................285.6.3拓宽小城镇建设的融资渠道...................................................28总结...................................................................................................................29参考文献