2010年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及答案

2010年娄底市中考英语试题及答案考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。2．试题卷共55小题加书面表达题。共100分。120分钟完卷。3．本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。4．全部答案都必须按要求在答题卡中相对应题号下填涂或书写，要求填涂正确、书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。Ⅰ、知识运用（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C3个选项中选出1个能填入所给句子空白处的最佳答案。1.—WhydoyoulikeMary?—Becausesheishonestgirl.A.aB.anC.the2.—Howheavilyitrainedthisearlymorning.—Yes.Butofthestudentsinourclasswaslateforschool.A.someB.noneC.all3.—WhereisPeter?—Hevolleyballwithhisfriendsintheschoolgym.A.playsB.playedC.isplaying4.—MyspokenEnglishispoor,whatshallIdo?—JoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopractice，you’llit?A.begoodatB.dropinC.dealwith5.—MustIbeinhospitalforaweek，Doctor?—No，you.Youcangobackhometomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.must6.—It’ssaidthatyouhavemovedintoanewhouse.—Yeah，andweneedtobuysomeinthemallnearby.A.foodB.furnitureC.hamburger7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecake?—Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes.A.goodB.terribleC.well8.—Lucy’sskirtisblack.Whatabout?—Mineiswhite.A.youB.yourC.yours9.—It’sveryimportantustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.A.ofB.forC.to10.—Shedoesn’tlikegeography，doesshe?—.A.Yes，shedoesB.Yes，shedoesn’tC.No，shedoesB）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo，Iusedtoaskmymotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid，“Doityourself，dear.”Iwasnot11atall.Ithoughtshewasthe12motherintheworld!Forexample，oneday，Idecidedto13somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmy14tohelpmecleanit，15shestillsaid，“Doityourself，girl.”Becauseofmy“lazymother”，Ihaveto16myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents17Ievenhavetogotothedentistbymyself.Itisreallyhard，butIhavelearned18.Astimegoesby，Iunderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleveranddiligent勤奋的)19agreatmother!A20motherisworth（等值于）onehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?11.A.oldB.gladC.thin12.A.tallestB.mostfoolishC.laziest13.A.leaveB.inviteC.visit14.A.motherB.fatherC.brother15.A.orB.whenC.but16.A.washB.leadC.knock17.A.dohouseworkB.goswimmingC.gocamping18.A.onshowB.bymistakeC.alot19.A.WhichB.WhatC.Who20.A.youngB.goodC.happyⅡ、阅读理解（五个部分，共25小题，计50分）A）阅读下面的短文，判断短文后面的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。（10分）Itwasacoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn’ttakeevenonepassenger（乘客）allday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation，hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohedrovetohimandasked，“Whereareyougoing，sir?”“TotheRedHotel，”theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis，hedidn’tfeelhappyanymore.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasneartherailwaystation.Butsuddenly，hehadanidea.Hetooktheyoungmanthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime，theyarrivedatthehotel.“Hereweare!Youshouldpaymefifteendollars，please，”thetaxidriversaidtotheyoungman.“What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI’mafool?Onlylastweek，ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothishotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.”21.Thedriverwasnothappybeforehesawtheyoungman.22.ItisveryfarfromtherailwaystationtotheRedHotel.23.Theyoungmanwascheated（骗）.24.Thetwotaxidriverswerebothhonest.25.Maybethetaxidrivergotthirteendollarsatlast.B）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。（10分）EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes，everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork，beef，chicken，fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival，fortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除夕），allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance，someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal，theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.26.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?A.TheMidB.TheSpringFestival.C.Children’sDay.27.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.28.isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.A.ChickenB.DumplingC.Fish29.What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?A.Lookup.B.Helpyourself.C.Cometogether.30.ThefamilywhentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.A.giveeachotherthebestwishesB.buyeachotherpresentsC.sing，danceandplaycardsC）阅读下面表格内容，从每题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelToomuchhomework.Don’thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelax.Getshort（近视）Toomuchhomework.Badstudyhabits.Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.FightwithDon’tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Don’tlikeThebadinfluenceofcomputergamesPlaycomputergamesjustforashorttime.GetfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Don’tliketodoexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(有意义的).Doexerciseeveryday.31.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.32.Whatproblemsarecausedbytoomuchhomework?A.Getfat.B.Fightwitheachother.C.Feelstressedandgetshort33.IfSimonisfeelingstressed，heshould.A.domuchmorehomeworkB.buysomesnacksC.makeaplanforstudyandhobbies34.Peterdoesn’tlikestudy.Maybehe.A.playstoomanyc