2010年职称英语考试模拟试题(附答案)

12010年职称英语考试模拟试题（附答案）第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.Dustanddirtsoonaccumulateifahouseisnotcleanedregularly.A.buildupB.tandupC.getupD.takeup2.Thissortofthingisutterlyopposedtoourprinciples.A.veryB.muchC.greatlyD.totally3.Hemadeanoiseandscaredofftheanimals.A.frightenedB.scarceC.separatedD.drove4.Hestoodforfreedomofspeechforeveryoneregardlessofcolor,raceorcreed.A.concerningB.howeverC.whoeverD.whatever5.Iwouldliketosayafewwordspriortothediscussionofthismatter.A.afterB.duringC.previouslyD.before6.Asonekindofbuildingmaterials,woodisinadequatelysturdy.A.poorlyB.richlyC.abundantlyD.sufficiently7.Aftertherioterupted,theysetupacommitteetoinvestigatethewholething.A.lookintoB.lookatC.lookupD.lookout8.Ihadseenabuildingthatismuchmoremagnificentthanthatone.A.hugeB.enormousC.spaciousD.gorgeous9.Wewerestruckwithhorrorwhenwesawthecarscollidewitheachotherinthestreetcorner.A.meetwithB.runintoC.comewithD.lookinto10.Ifyouactinalovingandrespectfulwaytowardothers,yousoonbeginfeelingbetteraboutyourself.A.respectableB.respectiveC.courteousD.effective11.Policeareconsideringthepossibilitythatthefirewasstartedintentionally.A.deliberatelyB.delicatelyC.deliciouslyD.delightfully12.Allpersonnelsofthecompanyareeligiblefortheretirementplan.A.elegantlyB.qualifiedC.talentedD.skilled13.Hehasopenedonegun,andhaswoundedoneoftheviolentcriminals.A.specialistB.expertsC.professionalsD.gangsters14.AllofthelanternsonthestreetsduringtheChineseLaternFestivalareveryingenious.A.cleverB.smartC.intelligentD.wise15.Manyoftheindividualspeciesbeingdriventoextinctionornear-extinctionbyhumansareattributabletoover-exploitation.A.dyingofB.dyingfromC.dyingoutD.dyingdown第2部分：阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该旬提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑：如果该旬提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该旬的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。CreatingaWorldwithoutSmokingSmokingwillbebannedinallpubs,clubsandworkplacesfromnextyearaffterhistoricvotesinthe2Commonslastnight.Afterlast-minuteappealsfromhealthcampaigners,MPsoptedforablanketprohibitionwhichwillstartinsummer2007,endingmonthsofargumengoverwhethersmokersshouldbebarredinpubsandrestaurantsonly.Theyvotedtobansmokinginallpubsandclubsby384to184,asurprisinglylargemajorityof200.Smokingwillstillbeallowedinthehomeandinplacesconsideredtobehomes,suchasprisons,carehomesandhotels.Smokerslightingupinbannedareaswillfaceafixedpenalitynoticeof￡50andspotfinesof￡200willbeintroducedforfailingtodisplayno-smokingsigns,withthepossiblepenalty,iftheissuegoestocourt,increasingto￡1,000.CarplineFlint,thePublicHealthMinister,alsoannouncedthatthefineforfailingtostoppeoplesmokinginbannedareaswouldbeincreasedto￡2,500-morethantentimesthe￡200originallyproposed.TheBillalsoallowstheGovernmenttoincreasetheageforbuyingcigarettes.Ministerswillconsultonraisingitfrom16to18.TheBillnowgoestotheLordsbutwillbethroughbythesummerrecess.EvenaplantoallowsmokingtocontinueinprivateclubswasthrownoutasMPsonallsidesweregivenpermissiontovotewiththeirconscienceratherthanonapartyline.PatriciaHewitt,theHealthSecretary,saidtheHealthBillwouldbansmokingin“virtuallyeveryenclosedpublicplaceandworkplace”inEnglandandsavethousandsoflivesayear.Smoke-freeworkplacesandpublicplaces“willbecomethenorm”.Shesaid:“Anadditional600,000peoplewillgiveupsmokingasaresultofthislawandmillionsmorewillbeprotectedfromsecond-handsmoke.”PeterHollins,director-generaloftheBritishHeartFoundation,said:“Thevoteisalandmarkvictoryforthepublichealthofthiscountryandwillsavethelivesofmanypeople.”16.Abanonsmokinginallpubs,clubsandworkplaceswillbegininsummer2007.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Thelawdoesn'tseemtoapplytoofficials.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Onecanneverthelesssmokeathome.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.ThereisapossibilityfortheGovernmenttoraisetheageforbuyingcigarettes.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.TheGovernmentwillshutdowncigarettefactoriesinlargenumbers.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.TheGovernmentwilldefinitelyimposeamuchheaviertaxontobacco.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.TheGovernmentwilltakenecessarymeasurestohelpsmokersgiveupsmoking.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23--26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27---30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。3FriendlyRelationswiththePeopleAround1Youdependonallthepeoplecloselyaroundtogiveyouthewarmfeelingofbelongingness(归属)thatyoumusthavetofeelsecure.But,Infact,themembersofallthegroupstowhichyoubelongalsodependonyoutogivethatfeelingtothem.Apersonwhoshowsthathewantseverythingforhimseflinbound(一定的)tobealonelywolf.2Theneedforcompanionshipiscloselyrealatedtotheneedforasenseofbelongingness.Howsadandlonelyyourlifewouldbeifyouhadnoonetoshareyourfeelingsandexperiences.Youmaytakeitforgrantedthattherealwayswillbepeoplearoundtotalktoandtodothingswithyouandforyou.Theimportantpoint,however,isthatkeepingemotionallyhealthydoesnotdependsomuchuponhavingpeoplearoundyouasuponyourabilitytoestablishrelationshipsthataresatisfyingbothtoyouandtothem.3Supposeyouareinacrowdwat