2010年高考英语试题陕西省卷文档版(含答案)-

2010陕西省全国高校招生考试英语第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.taste(A)A./teist/B./tst/C.D./ta:st/2.touch(C)A.B.C.D.3.rely(D)A.B.C.D.4.loss(B)A.B.C.D.5.agriculrure(A)A.B.C.D.[来源:学科网ZXXK]第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry:Hi,Mike.Looklikeyou’vegotsomesun.Mike:Iguessso.Ispenttheweekendonthebeach.Jerry:Really?Thatsoundsexciting.__6__(C)Mike:Atmyfriend’shouse.HeinvitedmetostaythereforaslongasIwanted.Jerry:__7__(G)Mike:Oh,Ihaveapapertoworkon.Jerry:_8__Imeanbesideslyingoutinthesun.(E)Mike:Iplaysomevolleyball.Ineverrealizedhowharditistorunonsand.Jerry:_9__Didyougoswimming?(B)Mike:Iintendedto.__10__SoIjustwentfishing.(F)Jerry:Allsoundssorelaxing.A.Whatapity!B.Itmustbecool.C.Wheredidyoustay?D.Buthowdidyougetthere?E.Sowhatelsedidyoudooutthere?F.Butthewaterwasn’twarmenoughG..Thenwhynotstaythereforalongertime?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.(D)A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose12.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan____inanyotherareaofthecity.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one(A)13.–What’sthenoise?Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.--______.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworking,nextdoor.(D)A.I’mnotsureB.IhopenotC.I’drathernotD.Idon’tthinkso14.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.(A)A.agreewithB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreeabout15.Ifwe___theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.(B)A.takeB.hadtakenC.tookD.havetaken[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]16._____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.(A)A.SeenB.SeeingC.HaveseenD.Tosee17.Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.(D)A.agirldidstandB.agirlstoodC.didagirlstandD.stoodagirl18.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.(D)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if19.Hisfirstbooknextmonthisbasedonatruestory.(B)A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishD.beingpublished20.Johnthinksitwon’tbelongheisreadyforhisnewjob.(C)A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since21.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseIalotlately.(A)A.havebeencoughingB.hadcoughedC.coughedD.cough22.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.(A)A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure23.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?No,you.Youreaditinhere.(D)A.mightn’tB.won’tC.need’tD.mustn’t24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouseatpresentinthedisaterarea.(D)A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt25.Whatafineday!Shallwegopicnicking?.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch..(C)A.Haveanicetime.B.PardonmeC.That’sgreatD.Youareright第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad26theofficetogersomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I27aBusker(街头艺人)，withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome28inmypocker,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould29usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He30likethattype-youngandragged.31whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!Ithen32Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove33justbecausehewasbusking.I34anddroppedallthecoinsintohis35,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As36asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof37orsatifaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened38,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof39,”Ithought.Onmywayhomeattheendofthe40,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas41.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalk42acafecounter.Therehepouredthe43contentsintoatincollecting44anearthquakefund-raising(募捐)event.Hewasbuskingforcharity(慈善)！NowIdonateany45Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.26.A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched(A)27.A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled(C)28.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs(B)29.A.almostB.onlyC.ratherD.still(B)30.A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt(B)31.A.ThoughB.ForC.ThereforD.But(D)32.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed(B)33.A.itB.allC.himD.them(C)34.A.waitedB.followedC.stoppedD.arrived(C)35.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter(B)36.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special(A)37.A.happeinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate(A)38.A.DisappointedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably(A)39.A.wordsB.effortC.spaceD.money(D)40.A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event(B)41.A.walkingaroundB.passingbyC.packingupD.runningoff(C)42.A.aroundB.inC.behindD.to(D)43.A.chiefB.basicC.actualD.total【D】44.A.byB.forC.onD.with【B】45.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change【D】第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AAskDr?JeffersThismonthDr.Jeffersisansweringquestionsaboutthehumanbrainandhowitworks.DearDr.Jeffers,Oneofmycolleagues,FelixMoeller,toldmethatscientistsarelearningtousecomputerto‘readminds’.Isthereanytruthtothisstory/—JaneLeon,NewYork,USADearMs.Leon,Well,alotofresearchisbeingconductedinthisarea,butsofar,thebrainscanningequipmentandcorrespondingcomputerprogramshaven’tbeenabletoactuallyreadthoughts.Inoneexperiment,testsubjects（受试者）wereconnectedtoscanningequipmentandshowntwonumbersonascreen.Theywerethenaskedtochoosebetweenaddingorsubtr